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Home»TRIZ Case»Electrical Socket Design with Secure Latching Mechanism

Electrical Socket Design with Secure Latching Mechanism

May 26, 20263 Mins Read
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Electrical Socket Design with Secure Latching Mechanism

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Summary

Problems

Existing electrical sockets do not provide a reliable connection with electrical plugs, leading to inadvertent disconnection.

Innovation solutions

An electrical socket design featuring a main dielectric casing, terminal units with resilient clamping arms, and a latching mechanism with engaging projections and releasing units to securely hold and release the plug prongs, preventing accidental disconnection.

TRIZ Analysis

Specific contradictions:

connection reliability
vs
structure complexity

General conflict description:

Reliability
vs
Device complexity
TRIZ inspiration library
7 Nested doll (Nesting)
Try to solve problems with it

Principle concept:

If a simple terminal unit without latching mechanism is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the reliability of connection deteriorates leading to inadvertent disconnection

Why choose this principle:

The latching mechanism is nested within the terminal unit structure. The engaging projection on the clamping arm fits into a recess on the prong, with the releasing unit nested within the housing. This nested arrangement provides a reliable latching function without significantly increasing overall device complexity or footprint.

TRIZ inspiration library
25 Self-service
Try to solve problems with it

Principle concept:

If a simple terminal unit without latching mechanism is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the reliability of connection deteriorates leading to inadvertent disconnection

Why choose this principle:

The clamping arm with engaging projection automatically engages with the prong's recess upon insertion, providing self-latching functionality. The resilient nature of the clamping arm enables automatic engagement without requiring external actuation, thereby improving connection reliability while maintaining structural simplicity.

Application Domain

electrical socket latching mechanism connection reliability

Data Source

Patent US7442891B2 Electrical socket with latching mechanism
Publication Date: 28 Oct 2008 TRIZ 电器元件
FIG 01
US07442891-D00000
FIG 02
US07442891-D00001
FIG 03
US07442891-D00002
Login to view Image

AI summary:

An electrical socket design featuring a main dielectric casing, terminal units with resilient clamping arms, and a latching mechanism with engaging projections and releasing units to securely hold and release the plug prongs, preventing accidental disconnection.

Abstract

An electrical socket includes a pair of terminal units and a latching mechanism. Each of the terminal units includes resilient first and second clamping arms. The latching mechanism includes a pair of engaging projections, each of which is provided on the second clamping arm of a respective one of the terminal units, and a pair of releasing units, each of which is operable so as to move the second clamping arm of a respective one of the terminal units away from the first clamping arm of a respective one of the terminal units.

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    connection reliability electrical socket latching mechanism
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    Table of Contents
    • Electrical Socket Design with Secure Latching Mechanism
      • Summary
      • TRIZ Analysis
      • Data Source
      • Accelerate from idea to impact
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