Mobile plant for processing waste and transforming it into other inputs (generation of fuel biogas, ash, etc.)

Description

1 / 51 Mobile plant for processing waste and transforming it into other inputs (generation of fuel biogas, ash, etc.) FIELD OF THE INVENTION

[001] This descriptive report of “Invention Patent - Utility Model”, called Global Process Solution as a Mobile Plant mounted on a “METAL PLATFORM” and according to the applicability coupled to a “Truck or Trailer or Platform / Container”, is associated with the universe of Solutions in the Sustainability Segment, and has as its main objective, “SOLVING THE BIGGEST PROBLEM THAT EXISTS ON OUR PLANET”, “WASTE”, which is currently the greatest challenge that humankind faces.

[002] The Mobile Gas-Generating Plant - MGP, in its scope and breadth of the Invention, through its set of “Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories” has the purpose of collecting, transforming (additionally including the transformation of waste deposited in some Waste Disposal area - Dumps, Landfills, etc.) and the processing of Class I type waste (Municipal Solid Waste: i.e., household solid waste, street sweeping waste, land clearing waste, and garden / tree pruning waste, among others classified in this class; Healthcare Service Waste: i.e., hospital waste, health centers, clinics, among others classified in Class I; and Sewage Solid Waste: i.e., sewage solid waste from residences or residential condominiums / developments, among others), which enables the generation of biogas fuel (as an input used for powering vehicles / other gas-powered engines, turbines for generating energy - megawatts, etc.) and ash (as an input for the production of briquettes for...) Blast furnaces in the steel / cement / etc. industries, as well as a component for the production of... Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 5 / 64 2 / 51 Asphalt mix, fertilizers, etc. It should be noted that ash includes recyclable material – metals, glass, etc. – which is subsequently mechanically separated during recycling before being used as inputs, in accordance with the alternatives specified above.

[003] The Field of Application and Invention of this Technical Arrangement of the Mobile Gas Generating Plant (UGM) process set is identified as a “SUSTAINABLE, COMPLETE, INTEGRATED, HARMONIOUS AND UNISON SOLUTION”, equipped with Equipment, Components, Electromechanical Accessories, Hardware and Software, mounted on a Metal Platform, which, associated with the concept of mobility intrinsic to the process of this “Invention Patent - Utility Model”, allows, according to the applicability of use, the flexibility to be incorporated into the Chassis of a Truck, or a Trailer or Platform / Container, whose Integrated, Harmonious and Unison Assembly is responsible for carrying out the process of Collection, Transformation and Processing of Waste, through heat radiation in a Reactor, without the use of flame and consequently oxygen, which implies the non-generation of Dioxins, Furans and Gases. Poisons, that is, in an anaerobic way (Dehydration, Smoking and Roasting,(with the production of gasifier and ash), Class I waste (Municipal Solid Waste - MSW, Healthcare Waste - HCW, Sewage Waste - SWW, among others), which, as a result of this processing, in addition to the benefits of Carbon Credits, results in the generation of other inputs, usable in the market with numerous applications, notably: Generation of "BIOGAS FUEL" for powering Engines / Vehicles / Power Generation Plants (Megawatts), "ASH" (Production of Briquettes for feeding industrial blast furnaces, input for Asphalt Mix Production, inputs for Fertilizers and Manures, as well as recyclable waste - Metals, Glass, etc.), for reuse in the production chain. Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 6 / 64 3 / 51

[004] It is worth noting that to enable the applicability of generating the aforementioned products, there is a combined solution of Specific Hardware (PLC - Programmable Logic Controller), Software (Local and Remote) equipped with Artificial Intelligence, to meet the execution of operational processes dynamically with minimal human interference, of the “Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories, embedded in the UGM, with management, monitoring, and control tasks of the UGM as a whole, in which Artificial Intelligence minimizes the possibility of human interference in the operational flow of the UGM process, with concepts of “BAM” (Business Activity Monitoring), which in its operational actions, enable the capacity for dynamic decision-making and thus provide access to critical business information in real time, increasing the speed for relevant actions, performance of operations and decision-making by operators,On the other hand, it allows users to manage and control all processes performed by the equipment / components of the entire UGM system, registering fundamental information for its operation, establishing operational parameters / control / security / etc., carrying out collection / transformation operations of Class I waste, collecting information for operational / security decision-making of the equipment sets themselves, or remotely from anywhere, using internet resources, via communication mechanisms such as “GSM / GPRS / NFS / GPS - Global System for Mobile Communication / Global Package Radio Service / Near Field Communication / Global Positioning System”, or others, for real-time information traffic, associated with attributes for removing the progressive lags between the management and execution of critical business processes. DESCRIPTION OF THE STATE OF THE ART

[005] In the current state of the art, it is emphasized that they are Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 7 / 64 4 / 51 known various patent processes relating to the utilization / processing of solid waste, with the most diverse forms of transformation of waste into other inputs (Gas, Fuel, Energy, Carbon, etc.).

[006] Among the patents for the various projects on the market, there are mainly those inherent to Fixed Plants, which transform waste into other inputs using various methods, in accordance with the most diverse applications (Gas, Fuel, Energy, Carbon, etc.), and which make extensive use of "INCINERATION PROCESSES" (Not Advisable by Environmental Agencies because it generates gases harmful to the environment), in addition to other methods, which, although with purposes similar to what we envision for our process, are different with regard to the mobility process of the Mobile Gas-Generating Plant, which contemplates the transformation (Dehydration, Smoking and Roasting) of waste in an Anaerobic way and without harming the environment.These fixed plants have numerous drawbacks, among which the following stand out: the need for environmental licenses for land use and occupation, a large area for the installation of all equipment, soil protection to avoid contaminating the water table, a higher cost / investment ratio, and the generation of gases harmful to the environment, specifically regarding the incineration process, among other factors. Another point to note, also in relation to fixed plants, are the thermodynamic processes that use the "CARNOT" cycle (Steam Processing through a Turbine) to transform the organic material of the waste into biofuel, to be used as thermal energy for the furnaces or boiler kilns, generating steam (Thermodynamic Application) to power turbo generators (Electrical Energy), which present the same drawbacks mentioned above.

[007] We emphasize that, using the principles of Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, p. 8 / 64 5 / 51 “LAVOSIER, that in Nature nothing is Created, nothing is Lost, everything is Transformed”, a series of engineering studies were undertaken to specify the process we envisioned, various specific projects were created (Equipment, Components and Electromechanical Accessories), which, associated with the Software with Artificial Intelligence and Hardware (PLC - Programmable Logic Controller) specified in the general context of this description, are crucial points for the harmonious and unified functionality of the Mobile Gasification Plant process, within a scenario of mobility with multiple applications of the assembly as a whole, added to equipment available on the market (Truck / Trailer, Collector, Shredder, Generator, Booster, etc.).), compatible with the idealized and synchronized process, which includes in this set the Anaerobic Reactor responsible for transforming the biomass of the waste into biogas fuel, so that, in a compact and mobile way, the process was conceived as a Complete, Integrated, Harmonious and Unison set of the UGM (Mobile Gas Generating Plant), aiming at the generation of "BIOGAS FUEL", as well as the other by-products mentioned in this document (ASHES / METALS / GLASS / ETC.), as a result of the processing and transformation of CLASS I Waste (MSW - Municipal Solid Waste, i.e., Domestic Solid Waste, Street Sweeping Waste, Land Clearing and Garden / Tree Pruning Waste, etc., HSW - Health Service Waste, Sewage Solid Waste - SEW, among others). others).

[008] The UGM Project, due to the Engineering design of its Processes, is an Invention Idealization, which eliminated a series of drawbacks existing in the Designs of Fixed Plants and Other Projects / Equipment that compactly collect waste (inevitably requiring locations for waste disposal), or that transform waste into other types of inputs.

[009] Other aspects of the current state of the art, which Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 9 / 64 6 / 51 were undertaken at UGM, which is in sync with the restrictions imposed by Brazilian Legislation (National Solid Waste Policy - PNRS) / International Policies, as well as market needs for new solutions, an adequate cost / benefit ratio, mobility, elimination of the waste disposal process in landfills, non-use of incineration processes which are harmful to the atmosphere / environment, among other factors, solidified the idealization of the UGM Project Processes (Mobile Gas Generating Plant). THEREFORE, THE STATE OF THE ART OF THIS INVENTION PATENT APPLICATION - UTILITY MODEL, NAMED “MOBILE GAS GENERATION PLANT (UGM)”, includes: • “EQUIPMENT / COMPONENTS / "ELECTROMECHANICAL ACCESSORIES", market standards, which, with the reformulation and new additions compared to the previous Patent Application (BR 10 2013 015029 0), now encompasses the entire installation of Electromechanical Equipment / Components / Accessories on a metal platform with adequate thickness, and no longer directly on the chassis of a truck or trailer. This improvement allows for greater dynamism in the integration process of Electromechanical Equipment / Components / Accessories, without the need for the truck or trailer to be present on the assembly line from the beginning. Instead, the equipment is inserted only at the end of the production line, where the cradle is included on the chassis / platform, making the entire process seamless, thus allowing for greater flexibility and dynamism.

[0010] In this way, the coupling for the design of the final product will only occur at the end of the production line, whether regarding the possibility of a "Truck" with the flexibility to operate with a hybrid engine (Gas and Diesel), in the case of combustion engines, or a "Truck" with an electric motor (Since in this new project we have included complementary devices in the Generator for direct charging of the truck batteries with Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 10 / 64 7 / 51 electric motorization), as well as the possibility of installation on the chassis of a "Trailer". It is worth noting that this addition of carrying out the entire assembly, with the insertion of this complementary Metal Platform, allowed the conception of new mobility applications for the UGM, with the Platform / Container product, enabling a greater scope for the UGM Project, aiming at the possibility of operational use in Ships / Vessels, Barges, Polar Stations, Residential Complexes, among other possibilities.Thus, all Electromechanical Equipment / Components / Accessories will be installed on the aforementioned Metal Platform, including: Hybrid Generator (Biogas / Diesel), which additionally includes a device for charging batteries for electric trucks, Booster for gas compression at least 300 BARS, Blowers, Sensors, combined with other designed equipment (Waste Collectors / Elevator / Added with Mechanical / Hydraulic Arms for lifting skips on public roads, Shredder with complementary and additional devices / components to receive Solid Waste from Sewage - RSE, Anaerobic Reactor Assembly, Cooling System, Biogas Storage, etc.), manufactured in accordance with the engineering design, within a manufacturing process specific to some devices and as an assembler / integrator, or manufactured / supplied through third parties, which encompasses the operational processes for the generation of the final products highlighted in this Invention Patent Registration - Utility Model:. "WASTE COLLECTOR / ELEVATOR", equipment responsible for receiving collected waste of the "CLASS I" type (Municipal Solid Waste - MSW, which includes Household Solid Waste, Street Sweeping Waste, Waste from Land Clearing and Garden / Tree Pruning, etc., Healthcare Waste - HCW, Sewage Solid Waste - SEWW, among others), whose receiving bin is equipped with a motorized lifting process to feed the system. Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 11 / 64 8 / 51 shredder. In parallel, it includes optional mechanisms / devices, when applicable, with Mechanical / Hydraulic Arms for lifting Waste Collectors / Dumpsters / Collectors installed on urban roads in some cities / countries. It incorporates sensors to perform control, safety, process interruption and operational actions, with weight verification mechanisms with weighing devices independent of the inclination of the truck, trailer or platform / container (Ex: Weighing waste with the option of issuing a weighing coupon, in the event that a certain region has a routine of exchanging the type of waste for some bonus - Credit in energy, IPTU, etc.). It encompasses a whole sensory part for recording the weight information of collected waste, dynamic feeding needs of the shredder, dynamic interruption process of the system, in the event of any problem in the process; “CRUSHER”, which includes a chain of grinding / biomass generation elements, mechanisms for receiving Wastewater Solids - WHS, an addition that includes a receiving device with a quick coupling to receive Wastewater Solids, as well as a whole set of devices and piping so that these wastes can be introduced into the crusher, before the second stage of the grinding device, that is, between the first and second stages of the grinding / crushing devices, with the biomass being dynamically transferred to the screw conveyor, responsible for introducing the biomass into the Anaerobic Reactor, which, concomitantly, significantly eliminates, through compaction, the oxygen from the biomass generated during its introduction into the Anaerobic Reactor.This equipment has sensors to dynamically interact with the collector regarding the need for continuous feeding of waste for grinding, sensors for receiving solid sewage waste (when applicable), sensors to determine the volume of biomass introduced into the reactor, and safety sensors for dynamic system shutdown. Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 12 / 64 9 / 51 eventuality some material is preventing the shredding and generation of biomass to feed the Reactor, with mechanisms for separating residues that cannot be shredded, among other indicators; “ANAEROBIC REACTOR”, to meet the process of Dehydration, Smoking and Torrefaction of biomass waste, causing its transformation into biogas and ash, this set uses mechanisms for radiation through a combustion chamber and / or through electrical resistances increased in this new process.The Anaerobic Reactor is part of a system that includes a combustion chamber with adjustable temperature, with electrical resistances that receive energy from the generator and / or with equipment (burners) powered by fuel gas, for heat radiation to heat the anaerobic furnace capsule, which is constructed of special refractory steel, so that the outside of the combustion chamber does not receive any heat, inside which is inserted the actual capsule of the Anaerobic Reactor (constructed of special steel), where the roasting process of the waste takes place, with mechanisms for ash removal to ash storage, devices (flares) to expel water vapor into the atmosphere, devices for transferring the produced gases to storage, the whole assembly is equipped with sensors to measure the volumes generated (water vapor, gases, chemical composition of the gas, etc.).), as well as safety / control sensors for automatic actions via artificial intelligence, to stop the process in the event of any inappropriate process occurrence. In parallel, we included in the process the flexibility to transform the waste (Dehydration, Smoking and Roasting), using combined electrical resistances (Optional) to increase efficiency or specifically, or to perform the process independently, only through electrical resistances; "STORAGE TANKS", which include intermediate tanks to receive gases with impurities generated by Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 13 / 64 10 / 51 anaerobic reactor and tanks for storing the final gases (Biogas Fuel) for consumption, i.e., totally clean gases compressed to 300 BAR; "GAS COOLING / CLEANING DEVICE", which has the purpose of cooling the gas, as well as washing the gas in order to leave the gases completely free of impurities, to be compressed and stored for use; “CONDENSATION / COMPRESSION (BOOSTER)”, a device for compressing fully clean fuel gas to 300 BAR for storage and final consumption (operating the truck, generator and burners, as well as for commercial sale); “GENERATOR”, equipment responsible for generating energy for the entire set of equipment, electromechanical components and hardware of the “UGM” (PLC), that is, bucket elevator motors, shredder motors, burners, PLC, electrical resistors, etc., in which devices / mechanisms have been inserted to dynamically charge the batteries, in the event that the truck engine is equipped with an electric motor; "PROCESSED WASTE / SUB-WASTE REPOSITORY", to receive, by vacuum, the ashes, metals, glass, etc., resulting from the roasting process, as well as any potentially non-crushing material; “HARDWARE (PLC) / SOFTWARE”, an embedded system in the truck or trailer, with boards and processing mechanisms with specific software and artificial intelligence for automatic and dynamic actions without human intervention, for the purpose of management, control, among other functionalities, thus forming an integrated, harmonious and unified set, which forms the entire context of the globality of processes of this “INVENTION PATENT - UTILITY MODEL” of the Mobile Gas Generating Plant, combined with the remote “SOFTWARE” equipped with Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 14 / 64 11 / 51 peculiar characteristics of management, control, queries, decision-making, positioning, etc., installed on external computers (Data Center), to be operated by users within the ASP (Application Service Provider) model, complementing the entire integrated, harmonious and unified set, described and specified in this “INVENTION PATENT - UTILITY MODEL”.It is worth highlighting that the set of "HARDWARE / SOFTWARE INTEGRATED IN THE UGM" processes, with standardized processes and operational protocols of the computational module (PLC - Programmable Logic Controller), equipped with GSM / GPRS / NFC / GPS (Global System for Mobile / General Packet Radio Service / Near Field Communication / Global Positioning System) communication mechanisms, aims to provide the aggregation, interaction / transfer of information between all electromechanical equipment, components and accessories, as well as positioning (built by own means or acquired on the market), under the aegis of the "UGM", communicate / interact with other equipment in an integrated way, forming an integrated, harmonious and unified set for the management and control of all fundamental information for their use, through software applications inserted in the local and remote computational modules of the "UGM". “REMOTE APPLICATION SOFTWARE”, within the philosophy and using the ASP (Application Service Provider) model, whether it be the registration processes, controls, movement of materials used, collection / treatment of waste and processes arising therefrom, automatically, through the sensors of the equipment / components of the “UGM” (Truck, or Trailer, or Platform / Container, Waste Collector, Shredder, Feeder, Anaerobic Furnace, Gas Washing, Condenser / Compressor / Booster, Gas Storage Tanks, Processed Waste Repository - Ash, Metals, Glass, etc., Generator, among other Electromechanical Components / Accessories / Processes) and / or manual actions, Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 15 / 64 12 / 51 concurrently, with the processing and recording of this information - Local and / or Remote, will enable its managerial / operational use anywhere with internet access, which allows for a cost-benefit ratio and greater dynamism in decision-making. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

[0011] To obtain a complete and thorough visualization of how the Technical Arrangement of the Mobile Gas Generating Plant - MGP, the subject of this Invention Patent - Utility Model, is constructed, encompassing the processes as a whole (Equipment, Components, Electromechanical Accessories, Hardware and Software), the attached drawings are included, to which reference is made as follows: FIGURE 1 - Represents the schematic diagram of the computational module (PLC - programmable logic controller), with boards for interaction with all the sensory parts of the equipment, electromechanical components and accessories, and equipped with GSM / GPRS / NFC (Global System for Mobile / General Packet Radio Service / Near Field Communication) communication mechanisms; FIGURE 2 - Represents the processing cycle of the computational module (PLC - programmable logic controller), with electronic boards for interaction with the sensory mechanisms of the equipment, electromechanical components and accessories, an integral and indivisible part of the UGM; FIGURE 3 - Represents a macro view of the process with the equipment, components, electromechanical accessories and the hardware / software solution for management, monitoring and operational control of the mobile gas generation plant - UGM; FIGURE 4 - Represents a schematic perspective of the mobile gas generation plant (UGM) that is now mounted on a platform. Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 16 / 64 13 / 51 metallic, to be subsequently integrated at the end of the assembly line, according to the production plan, onto a truck, trailer or platform / container, with its external noise-reducing casing; and, FIGURE 5 - Represents the schematic internal perspective of the mobile gas generation plant (UGM), showing all the electromechanical equipment, components and accessories, which were assembled on a metal platform, to later be integrated at the end of the assembly line, according to the production plan, onto a truck, trailer or platform / container. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0012] As can be inferred from the drawings highlighted in “FIGURES 1 TO 5”, which accompany and form an integral part of this “INVENTION PATENT - UTILITY MODEL” report, the set of processes that make up the Mobile Gas Generating Plant - MGP, is composed of “Hardware / Software” and “Electromechanical Equipment / Components / Accessories”, installed on a “METAL PLATFORM”, which is subsequently, according to the “Production Plan”, coupled to the cradle to form the final product, whether “Truck”, or “Trailer” or “Platform / Container”, this implementation and process, which allowed greater dynamism to the operational process, transferring to the end of the process, according to the Production Plan, the decision in which applicability the metal platform will be incorporated (Whether Truck, Trailer or Platform / Container).

[0013] FIGURE 1 - Schematic diagram of the computational module (PLC - programmable logic controller): represents the schematic diagram of the Computational Module (Programmable Logic Controller), an integral and indivisible part of the integrated, harmonic and unison set of the UGM, represented by three sub-items, where "Item 1 of Figure 1" represents the central core of the PLC (Processing), in which we have inserted modifications. Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 17 / 64 14 / 51 on the “Motherboard” with the development of independent boards with greater scope, to integrate the processes of Inputs (PE), Outputs (PO) and Operational Control / Communication (PC), due to greater sensory scope, which is responsible for recording all the data from the sensor inputs, interpreting / processing such information and with the intrinsic Artificial Intelligence of the Application Software of this Computational Module, through the receipt of all Inputs / Signals of the information generated by the sensors of the Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories, represented by “Item 2 of Figure 1”, in which we amplify the number of sensors, given the greater scope of Artificial Intelligence, to perform control, management, security actions, etc., with boards for “Inputs”, “Outputs” and “Communication”, in a dynamic way, with mechanisms for interrupting operation, or correcting the course of the process, among other topics, equipped with GSM / GPRS / NFC / GPS (Global System for Mobile / General Packet Radio Service / Near Field Communication / Global Positioning System) communication mechanisms, which are responsible for carrying out all communication processes (Inputs / Outputs), as well as positioning where the vehicle is located, in addition to sending all Management, Control and Operational information to a Back-office Application Software, installed in an External Data Center, represented by “Item 3 of Figure 1”, for visibility of the individual processed volumes of each UGM and the fleet of each Client acquiring the UGM.

[0014] Regarding “Item 2 of Figure 1”, it should be further noted that the input signals have the flexibility to be “Digital” or “Analog”, through independent boards not integrated into the Motherboard, in order to adapt to any need of the system to be controlled, composed of groups of “bits”, depending on the types of processors. It is worth highlighting that the “Analog Inputs” have “A / D” type converter modules, which convert an “Input” signal into a digital value, on the other hand, in Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 18 / 64 15 / 51 concerning “Analog Outputs”, converter modules of the “D / A” type, that is, with binary values ​​that transform a “Digital” signal into an “Analog” signal.

[0015] The signals from the “Sensors” of the “Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories” (Truck or Trailer or Platform / Container, including the Waste Collector / Elevator, Anaerobic Reactor Shredder / Feeder, Anaerobic Reactor Assembly which includes a Combustion Chamber for controlled temperature heat radiation to the Reactor, Gas Cooling / Washing, Intermediate Storage, Gas Condenser / Compressor - Booster, Gas Storage for End Use, Processed Waste Repositories - Ash / Metals / Glass / Etc., Generator, among other components), are applied to the controller inputs and at each cycle (Scan), are read and transferred to the internal memory (Input Image Memory), processed in accordance with the operational procedures intrinsic to each Equipment / Component / Accessory. Electromechanical components, linked together and to internal signals, according to their respective rules / programs.

[0016] At the end of the “Cycle” (Scan). The results are transferred to the “Output” image memories and then applied to the “Output” terminals, which may undergo association actions with “Electromechanical Equipment / Components / Accessories”, and / or even Management and Control applications / Legacy Systems, resulting from the “PLC” Processing “Cycle”.

[0017] FIGURE 2 - Processing cycle of the computational module (PLC - programmable logic controller), represents the Processing Cycle of the “PLC” (Programmable Logic Controller), with the adjustments highlighted in Figure 1, which gives a view of how the “Cycle” (Scan) of processing the input (PE) and output (PO) data inputs is processed, through all the sensory part inserted in the “Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories”, which according to the above description and Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 19 / 64 16 / 51 represented in “Item 1 of Figure 2”, where the process of initializing electronic information takes place, in “Item 2 of Figure 2” the process of “Reading Inputs / Updating Images”, in “Item 3 of Figure 2” the “Program / Processing”, in “Item 4 of Figure 2” the “Updating Outputs Related to Images”, in “Item 5 of Figure 2” the “Interaction with Remote Management and Control Application Software - Internet Cloud” and in “Item 6 of Figure 2” the “Interaction with Other Software - Legacy Systems (ERP - Enterprise Resources Planning, Human Resources, etc.).

[0018] It is worth highlighting that in “Item 1 of Figure 2”, there are the boards for receiving information from all sensory mechanisms interacting with the electromechanical equipment, components, and accessories, referring to the records of input data including the processing cycles (scans) “Item 2 of Figure 2”, as well as the Communication Boards and Boards for the “Outputs”, complementary to the PLC Motherboard, an integral and indivisible part of the UGM. Therefore, it is important to note that, through these boards, we have the record of weighing the collected waste, the sensory process of the volumes for feeding the shredding process, as well as the information received by the PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) for processing the cycles for feeding the waste for shredding, and, through Artificial Intelligence, the safety interruption of the collection / feeding process to the shredder.The sensory part of the shredding process collects information about the volumes of shredded biomass to be introduced into the anaerobic furnace, which, through Artificial Intelligence, receives inputs to stop the process for safety reasons, either due to some material that cannot be shredded, or due to the need to interrupt due to other Electromechanical Equipment / Components / Accessories. Regarding the sensory part of the combustion chamber, through burners / resistors, for heat radiation from the anaerobic furnace capsule to the... Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 20 / 64 17 / 51 During the dehydration, smoking, and roasting process of the waste, temperature / pressure information is collected in the combustion chamber and in the anaerobic furnace capsule. Sensors measure the volumes of water vapor expelled into the atmosphere / gases generated, and the volumes of ash transferred to the disposal container. In the sensory section, all measurements are taken for the intermediate storage process (Gas with Impurities), the gas cooling / cleaning process, condensation / compression, with the corresponding measurements for the final storage of the clean gas generated. The other equipment has its respective sensors to provide indicators of relevant information for absolute control, management, and relevant artificial intelligence actions (Generator - Fuel Consumption and Energy Generated / Used, Truck - Fuel Consumption, etc.), so that the actions specified in the items of Figure 2 can be performed.The PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), with its embedded application software, can be responsible for receiving the aforementioned sensory information, executing dynamic actions, among other topics and guidelines highlighted for the PLC, as well as generating information for remote applications installed in a "Data Center".

[0019] Application Software - “Solution (hardware and software) for operational management, monitoring and control of mobile gas plant(s)”: as highlighted above, the “Solution” includes two Application Software programs for Management, Monitoring and Operational Control of the Mobile Gas Plant(s) - MGP(s), one being a Software Application that is installed on the MGP “HARDWARE” - “Computer Module (PLC - Programmable Logic Controller)” for the purpose of operating all “Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories” and another Software Application that is installed on external computers (Data Centers), to be used via the internet, within the ASP (Application Service Provider) model, with the purpose, through its programs and Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 21 / 64 18 / 51 routines, enabling management, control, statistical analysis, queries, operational and control reports, among other functionalities.

[0020] It is emphasized that the “Software Application” installed in the “UGM” is responsible for ensuring the control of internal processes of “Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories”, by receiving data from sensors and processing them, synchronized with the actions relevant to all processes, ensuring in parallel the activation of actuators resulting from the processing, as described above in the activities of collecting information generated by the sensors and processes handled by this application.

[0021] FIGURE 3 - Macro view of the process with the equipment, components, electromechanical accessories and the hardware / software solution for management, monitoring and operational control of the mobile gas plant - MGP, represents the schematic view with a Macro View of the Process with all the Equipment, Components, Electromechanical Accessories and the Solution (Hardware / Software) for Management, Monitoring and Operational Control for the Mobile Gas Plant (MGP). The schematic view involves the Programmable Logic Controller - PLC (Item 1 of Figure 3), which is responsible, through its programs and processing with Artificial Intelligence, for aggregating all sensory information and operational processes of the MGP.The electromechanical equipment, components, and accessories, with their input and output sensors (Items 2 / 4 of Figure 3), interact with the PLC, aiming at operational and control processes within the processing cycle (Item 3 of Figure 3), established by the embedded application software (Computer Programs). The information processed in the PLC by the embedded application software is, in parallel, transferred via communication mechanisms in the PLC to the remote application software (Item 5 of Figure 3), using the internet, for remote management, control, and monitoring activities. Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 22 / 64 19 / 51 Information consolidation, queries, interfaces with other legacy systems (ERP, Electronic Timekeeping, etc.), generation of management reports, among other actions (Item 6 of Figure 3). Considering that the embedded software process includes artificial intelligence and control mechanisms, the processes encompass constant measurements and dynamic actions (Item 7 of Figure 3), which are simultaneously extracted for external actions in Real Time and Off Line, using Wireless mechanisms with “GSM / GPRS (Global System for Mobile / General Packet Radio Service)” communication means, as well as NFC (Near Field Communication) processes, to obtain information by proximity, in addition to GPS (Global Positioning System) to provide the geographic location positioning of each “UGM” (Item 8 of Figure 3).Alongside all the UGM's intrinsic operational processes, it includes a complete monitoring and dynamic decision-making system intrinsic to the process (Item 9 of Figure 3), the set of which aims to guarantee absolute efficiency and control of all internal UGM processes. Considering that all equipment has sensors to monitor and indicate the operational conditions of the processes, for the proper dynamic decision-making, there is absolute guarantee through the automatic activation of actuators, based on the processing of information collected by the sensors (Item 10 of Figure 3). Regardless of the dynamic actions, there are some manual operations performed by operators, based on alerts generated by the systems. Software Application(s) - Hardware and Software Solution for Remote Operational Management, Monitoring and Control of the UGM(s)

[0022] Application that aggregates information generated by the system embedded in the truck or trailer, through information transfer processes via “GSM / GPRS / NFC / GPS” (Global System for Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 23 / 64 20 / 51 Mobile / General Packet Radio Service / Near Field Communication / Global Positioning System) or other communication mechanisms, in order to allow acquiring companies, through their operators (managerial, operational and control departments), to use from anywhere the information collected / generated by the Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories installed in the "UGM", transmitted by the embedded computer, with internet connection, through the remote application software, within the ASP (Application Service Provider) model, which enables all operational interaction and control of processed records, "Follow Up" of occurrences, quantity of waste collected, treated, processed and resulting derived products (Gas, Ash, Metals, Glass, etc.), among other management mechanisms.

[0023] The remote system, based on the relevant records and actions generated by the system embedded in the Truck or Trailer or Platform / Container, can be viewed by the management center / relevant departments, so that they can take the necessary operational actions regarding the service provided using the “UGM”, have absolute control over these services, document all operational processes, relevant decision-making, remote management, among other actions.

[0024] The application includes a whole set of programs with registration information and operational parameters, mechanisms for controlling the profile of users authorized to use the system. ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT / COMPONENTS / ACCESSORIES

[0025] As highlighted in the drawings related to the “ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT / COMPONENT / ACCESSORY SETS / PROCESSES” concerning “UGM”, this section presents a visualization of how its “Arrangement” is constructed. Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 24 / 64 21 / 51 The "Technique" in a comprehensive sense, which is the subject of this "PATENT OF INVENTION" and an integral part of this report. SOLID WASTE COLLECTOR

[0026] Equipment responsible for receiving collected waste of the “CLASS I” type (Municipal Solid Waste - MSW, which includes Household Solid Waste, Street Sweeping Waste, Waste from Land Clearing and Garden / Tree Pruning, etc., Healthcare Waste - HCW, Sewage Solid Waste, among others), which includes a motorized lifting system to feed the “SHREDDER” or by means of mechanical arms to lift Waste Collectors / Dumpsters available on some city streets in some countries. This unit, in addition to the information highlighted above, is equipped with a scale to record the weight of the collected waste, as well as a range of sensors for generating weighing information, controlling weight limits and indicators for dynamic / automatic feeding of the “SHREDDER”.On the other hand, depending on potential problems detected that may occur, it dynamically proceeds to interrupt the collection process in the event of a "SHREDDER" malfunction, or due to any other factor associated with the processes. In parallel, it may include, in accordance with potential procedures that are parameterized for the process, various other mechanisms (e.g., weighing waste with coupon issuance, if a certain region has a routine for exchanging waste type for some kind of bonus such as energy credit, property tax, etc.). CRUSHER / REACTOR FEEDER

[0027] This set of motorized equipment encompasses a whole process of "grinding / crushing" the waste, with several layers of chewing and grinding, with the second layer being... Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 25 / 64 22 / 51 chewing and grinding, includes on the left side of the UGM a receiving device with a quick coupling to receive Solid Waste from Sewage - SWS, whose assembly includes all piping so that these wastes can be introduced into the grinder, before the second stage of the grinding device, that is, between the first and second stages of the grinding / crushing devices, in order to transform all waste processed by the grinding layers into a compact biomass, which is introduced into the "ANAEROBIC REACTOR" through a gear called a "Worm Screw", which allows the introduction of the waste biomass in a compact and practically oxygen-free way.Combined with this process, this assembly includes a complete sensory component for determining the volume of solid waste from sewage, as well as sensors for measuring the volume of waste entering the "Reactor," and control sensors to activate automatic locking mechanisms in case the waste contains objects with a hardness level exceeding that tolerated by the grinding / cutting / milling components. Should this occur, it may involve a "semi-automatic / manual" operation of the shredder to clear blockages and transfer such waste to the appropriate container. ANAEROBIC REACTOR

[0028] This system encompasses a complete process for the "ANAEROBIC" transformation of biomass waste through controlled / regulated temperature heat radiation, without the involvement of oxygen internally in the reactor, thus without the use of a flame. It performs a complete process of dehydration, smoking, and torrefaction of the waste. Dehydration generates "WATER VAPOR," and torrefaction produces "COMBUSTIBLE BIOGAS" and "ASH combined with METALS / GLASS." This system consists of a heat chamber that provides heat radiation to the anaerobic reactor, resulting in combustion. Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 26 / 64 23 / 51 of the gas is carried out through burners, constructed of special stainless steel / refractory material, in which the “ANAEROBIC REACTOR” is inserted, also constructed of special steel, which includes internal electrical resistances in parallel, aiming to increase the calorific value, which receives heat radiation from the combustion chamber for the transformation / processing of the aforementioned waste.

[0029] This assembly as a whole includes a sensory component responsible for collecting information for measuring temperature and pressure inside the anaerobic furnace, with automatic control mechanisms for the process of discarding water vapor through the "FLARE," which balances the pressure inside the reactor to around one atmosphere, with calorific value according to predefined and adjustable parameters, with dynamic mechanisms for eventual interruption of the processes, among other actions. Concomitantly, the reactor has an integration for ash disposal with a storage compartment for ash, metals, glass, etc., where, through a vacuum process, the inputs resulting from the roasting process of the waste are transferred, which are also monitored and controlled by sensors regarding volume in this repository.

[0030] It is worth highlighting that, due to all the sensory aspects and management, control and action mechanisms to be undertaken, based on the information generated by the sensors and parameters, they are responsible for recording the gas flow rate being transferred to storage for the purpose of other actions relevant to the process. Gas Storage / Washing / Compression Tanks

[0031] These tanks provide for the storage of gases in two stages, the first stage refers to the “TANKS OF Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 27 / 64 24 / 51 "STORAGE OF GAS WITH IMPURITIES" to receive the gases resulting from the waste transformation process by the Anaerobic Reactor, which contain a series of impurities peculiar to the biomass transformation process of the processed waste. Through all the sensory components, the system dynamically performs a whole set of procedures related to the gas with impurities that is being stored, aiming, subsequently, at a whole process of "COOLING and WASHING OF THE GASES", for subsequent "CONDENSATION" and "COMPRESSION", through a "BOOSTER" equipment, for "FINAL STORAGE" in the "TOTALLY CLEAN GAS TANKS", that is, free of impurities and ready to be consumed in the process (Movement of the Truck, Generator, Burners / Combustion Chamber), with the portion not consumed in the process being used to be discharged at the end of the operational day, to be sold to the market.

[0032] It is emphasized that the normal composition of the “GAS” ready to be consumed / marketed, that is, stored in the “TOTALLY CLEAN GAS TANK”, includes “METHANE GAS” - CH4 (20%), “CARBON MONOXIDE” - CO2 (30%) and “HYDROGEN” - H2 (50%). It is worth highlighting that this tank, in addition to the existing volume sensor for storage, has an external gas charging device for the purpose of supplying gas, in order to give the initial operational “START”, not only to move the truck to the site to start collecting waste, but also to move the other internal equipment sets that use gas (Power Generator and Combustion Chamber Burners). It should also be noted that each onboard piece of equipment has mechanisms / sensors to record the gas consumption that each of them operationally uses. POWER GENERATOR Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 28 / 64 25 / 51

[0033] The “POWER GENERATOR” is intended to generate power for all “Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories”, with emphasis on the motors of the “COLLECTION / ELEVATOR / ITS COMPONENTS” equipment, motors of the “CRUSHER / OVEN FEEDER / ITS COMPONENTS”, “COMBUSTION CHAMBER BURNERS / ELECTRICAL RESISTORS / OTHER COMPONENTS OF THE ANAEROBIC OVEN ASSEMBLY”, PLC (PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER), among others.

[0034] It is worth highlighting that this equipment works in a hybrid way (Gas and Diesel), just like the combustion engine of the truck, considering the premise that the fuel that powers the Generator and the Truck Engine comes from the Diesel Fuel Tank, although with the main use of Biogas (Generated by the process itself or supplied externally).

[0035] It is noteworthy that in the Power Generator, new devices / mechanisms and components were inserted to charge batteries, in the case of the vehicle's engine being equipped with an electric motor, with this the batteries are dynamically recharged to move the Truck with Electric Motor without the need to stop for charging by external means. TRUCK OR TRAILER OR PLATFORM / CONTAINER

[0036] “TRUCK”, a motorized vehicle, whether with a combustion engine or an electric motor, integrated for independent operational movement, which includes all the Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories described in the “FIGURES” of this “INVENTION PATENT - UTILITY MODEL”, in order to provide mobility to the UGM (Mobile Gas Generating Plant), protected and enclosed by a noise-reducing casing.

[0037] “CARRETA”, which is attached to a motorized vehicle (Truck), so that it can be moved / transported, Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 29 / 64 26 / 51 remaining watertight at the site where it will process the waste (e.g., landfills, shopping malls, hospitals, etc.), however, it includes in an integrated manner all the electromechanical equipment, components and accessories described in the “FIGURES” of this “INVENTION PATENT - UTILITY MODEL”, protected and enclosed by a noise-reducing casing. It should be noted that with regard to the PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), it is also an integral part of the “TRAILER”, installed in a compartment protected against the elements and not in the truck cab, with no change in the operational process.

[0038] “PLATFORM / CONTAINER” is similar to the “TRAILER” process / concept; however, it is worth highlighting that the “Equipment, Components and Electromechanical Accessories” assemblies of the “TRUCK” or “TRAILER” or “PLATFORM / CONTAINER” are mounted on a “METAL PLATFORM” with adequate thickness and are only installed / coupled to the respective “BODIES or PLATFORM / CONTAINER” at the end of the Production / Assembly / Integration line, according to the Production Plan. This process change allows for greater flexibility, avoiding rigid assembly / integration processes and allowing for greater flexibility in transferring the Metal Platform with all the Electromechanical Equipment / Components / Accessories to the end of the production line, according to the Production Plan.It is worth highlighting that this engineering / process change made the "PLATFORM / CONTAINER" viable, which broadened the scope of potential business opportunities for the UGM (Mobile Gas Generating Plant) product range. This allows it to be used on ships / vessels, barges, polar platforms, etc., to process Class I waste, as specified in the "FIGURES" of this "INVENTION PATENT - UTILITY MODEL," protected and enclosed by a noise-reducing casing. It should also be noted that... Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 30 / 64 27 / 51 with regard to the PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), it is also an integral part of the “PLATFORM / CONTAINER”, installed in a compartment protected against the elements and not in the truck cab, with no change in the operational process.

[0039] FIGURE 4 - Represents the schematic perspective of the mobile gas generation plant (MGP), truck, or trailer or platform, with its external fairing: this representation of the schematic view of the MGP (Mobile Gas Generation Plant) highlights the entire assembly considering the "TRUCK" process in an integrated and unified manner, where "Item 1" highlights the assembly as a whole, whose Equipment, Components and Electromechanical Accessories are installed / fixed on a "METAL PLATFORM" to later be integrated into the "BODY / CHASSIS" or "PLATFORM / CONTAINER", "Item 2" the "TRUCK CAB", considering the integrated process as a single unit, in the case of the "MGP - TRAILER", the "BODY" includes a device for coupling to a "TRUCKED TRUCK", as well as the support of the front part for the "CHASSIS" so that the A "TRAILER" can be stationary in a specific location, while a "PLATFORM / CONTAINER" will depend on its application.where the “METAL PLATFORM” will undergo the necessary fastening adjustments depending on where the UGM will be coupled or installed (The fastening mechanism will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis within the concept normally used for “CONTAINERS” and “Item 3 of Figure 4”, the “COVERING SYSTEM”. It is worth highlighting that the “COVERING SYSTEM”, which encloses the entire set of Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories in any of the alternative UGM possibilities (Truck, or Trailer, or Platform / Container), is subdivided into 3 (Three) parts to facilitate the maintenance process.

[0040] It is worth highlighting that according to the applicability, whether it is “TRUCK”, or “TRAILER” or “PLATFORM / Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 31 / 64 28 / 51 In the "CONTAINER" version, the layout of the "Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories" remains unchanged, and the process is the same for all versions. The only difference is that the PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), instead of being installed in the "TRUCK" cab, will be in a compartment on the "METAL PLATFORM" / "FAIRING".

[0041] FIGURE 5 - represents the schematic perspective of the mobile gas generation plant (MGP), showing all the electromechanical equipment, components and accessories: the Mobile Gas Generation Plant (MGP) specified in “FIGURES 4 and 5” is characterized with the view of a motorized vehicle - “TRUCK”, “Item 2”, however, with regard to the “TRAILER” or “PLATFORM / CONTAINER”, the view is similar, since the “Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories” will be installed / fixed under a “METAL PLATFORM”, to be subsequently fixed to the “CHASSIS / BODY” of a “CABIN TRUCK”, or to the “CHASSIS / BODY” of a “TRAILER” to be moved by a “TRUCK / DISARTICULATED”, or “PLATFORM / CONTAINER” to be installed based on applicability (Ship, Barge, Polar Platforms, etc.).

[0042] As highlighted in “FIGURE 4”, the “FAIRING” for any of the alternatives, the view is similar, regardless of the type, whether in a body integrated with the cab, “TRUCK”, in a disarticulated body “TRAILER”, or in any other base “PLATFORM / CONTAINER”.

[0043] The sequence of “Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories, highlighted in “FIGURE 5”, includes, in “Item 4”, the set corresponding to the “COLLECTION SYSTEM / BUCKET ELEVATOR”, which is responsible for feeding waste to the “SHREDDER” which encompasses a whole set of weighing devices with ticket issuance flexibility. It is worth noting that the “COLLECTION SYSTEM / Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 32 / 64 29 / 51 "ITEM 4" refers to the "BUCKET ELEVATOR" which additionally includes a device with Mechanical / Hydraulic Arms to operate waste collectors / buckets on urban roads (Common in some countries); "ITEM 5" corresponds to the "SHREDDER" for grinding / crushing / processing biomass waste, of the "Class I" type (Municipal Solid Waste, i.e., Household Solid Waste, Street Sweeping Waste, Land Clearing Waste and Garden / Tree Pruning Waste, etc., Healthcare Waste and Sewage Waste, among others).It is worth highlighting that a set of mechanisms / devices and ducts for receiving solid sewage waste was incorporated into the Shredder, item 5a representing the quick coupling for the entry of this waste, which is inserted into the shredder between the first and second stages of the shredding process, forming the Biomass for the Auger device, which minimizes, by compacting the Biomass, the entry of oxygen “ANAEROBIC REACTOR FEEDER”; “Item 6” which corresponds to the “ANAEROBIC REACTOR ASSEMBLY”, composed of a biomass reception process from the waste, a “Combustion Chamber” for heat radiation by burners, generating heat radiation for the Anaerobic Reactor”, in which, with the increase of electrical resistances, in an anaerobic way, that is, without flame / oxygen, the process of “Dehydration, Smoking and Roasting” of the waste is carried out, without the generation of “Poisonous Gases”, Furanos” and / or “Dioxins”, at adjustable temperatures up to 1.300° (One thousand three hundred degrees); “Item 7” which corresponds to the “INTERMEDIATE GAS STORAGE TANKS”, that is, gas with impurities received from the Anaerobic Furnace; “Item 8” responsible for Cooling the Gases (Heat Exchange), Washing in order to eliminate all impurities from the gases; “Item 9” Gas Condensation / Compression System (Booster), with compressed storage at 300 BAR, that is, “COMBUSTIBLE GAS STORAGE TANK” without any impurities ready to be used; “Item 10”, which corresponds to the “GENERATOR”. Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 33 / 64 The 30 / 51 hybrid (Gas and Diesel) system is responsible for generating power for the entire set of "Equipment, Components, Electromechanical Accessories and Computers," primarily fueled by "Biogas Fuel" generated by the "UGM" itself. It is worth highlighting that in the engineering changes undertaken in the UGM, highlighted in the description of the drawings and in the context of the implementations praised in this new document of "INVENTION PATENT - UTILITY MODEL", additional mechanisms / devices were also inserted in the Generator to enable the charging of batteries, in the case of a truck powered by an electric motor; "Item 11" which corresponds to the "ASH / RECYCLABLE WASTE DEPOSIT (Metals, Glass, Shredder Waste, Etc.)", which aims at storing the "ASH" generated by the roasting of waste in the anaerobic furnace and recyclable materials (Metals, Glass, Shredder Waste, etc.).

[0044] The “PROCESS” to meet the objectives of the final product, “BIOGAS Generation”, begins with the “COLLECTION” of “CLASS I WASTE”, that is, Municipal Solid Waste - MSW (Domestic Solid Waste, Street Sweeping Waste, Waste from Land Clearing and Garden / Tree Pruning, etc.), Healthcare Waste - HCW and Sewage Solid Waste - SEW, similar to what occurs in traditional processes with Waste Collection / Compaction Trucks, currently on the market inherent to MSW and HCW Collection.However, in the “UGM” process, the “COLLECTION SYSTEM”, “Item 4 of “Figure 5”, is equipped with a lifting system (Elevator / Shredder Feeder), whose hopper holds up to 1.2 tons of waste, in which additional mechanisms with Mechanical / Hydraulic Arms have been inserted to operate waste collectors / hoppers installed on public roads in some cities / countries, which additionally includes weight measurement mechanisms and sensors (It should be noted that, according to needs, the hopper feeds the shredder dynamically according to sensory inputs), to feed the “SHREDDER”. Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 34 / 64 31 / 51 represented by “Item 5” in “Figure 5”, aiming at the fragmentation process of the “RESIDUE”, Grinding, Crushing, Biomass, with sensory mechanisms and disposal of non-crushing materials, which, as highlighted in this instrument, incorporates a whole set of components and devices for the reception process of Solid Waste from Sewage - RSE, represented by device “5A” in “Figure 5”. Subsequently, the compound resulting from the Grinding / Fragmentation, that is, the Biomass, is inserted into the “ANAEROBIC REACTOR” through a screw conveyor (Integral part of the CRUSHER), to carry out the “Dehydration, Smoking and Roasting” process of the “RESIDUE” in an “ANAEROBIC” manner (Without Flame and Oxygen) in the “ANAEROBIC REACTOR”, represented by “Item 6” of “Figure 5”.The gasification process of "WASTE" generates, through the physical / chemical synthesis of "Dehydration, Smoking and Roasting" of "WASTE" in the effective "ANAEROBIC REACTOR," which receives adjustable heat radiation up to 1,300 degrees Celsius, provided by a combustion chamber with burners and resistors, "GAS" or "GENERATION," composed mainly of Methane (CH4) - approximately 20%, Carbon Monoxide (CO) - approximately 30%, and Hydrogen (H2) - approximately 50%, in addition to other inputs as final residue - "ASHES" / "METALS" / "GLASS" / etc. As highlighted, the "ANAEROBIC REACTOR ASSEMBLY" includes two compartments, the outer compartment being represented by a "COMBUSTION CHAMBER" "COMBUSTION", without any heat radiation on the outer wall, since it is constructed with refractory carbon steel, which allows for total thermal insulation on the outer wall, eliminating the need for special Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).The internal compartment, which is the effective part where the "Dehydration / Smoking / Roasting" process of the "WASTE" takes place, is constructed of special blast furnace stainless steel, which receives and transmits heat radiation to the inside of the reactor, where the waste is transformed by roasting into... Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 35 / 64 32 / 51 biogas fuel and ash. The “ANAEROBIC REACTOR” assembly is equipped with a complete system of safety valves, internal furnace and combustion chamber pressure control mechanisms, as well as gas direction mechanisms, equipped with a “FLARE”, “Item 6.A of Figure 5”, in such a way that what is exhausted to the “Atmosphere” is only water vapor, without impurities, dioxins, furans or poisonous gases, that is, only totally clean water vapor, “TOTALLY HARMLESS TO THE ENVIRONMENT”, a process whose main objective is to avoid any type of potential pollution, as well as generate carbon credit benefits / additional results for the purchasers of the “UGM”. The “BIOGAS” produced by the process, still containing impurities, is stored in stainless steel “TANKS”, represented by “Item 7 in Figure 5”, to proceed with the subsequent processes of “COOLING” and “WASHING”, represented by “Item 8 in Figure 5”.As a final step, the cooled and completely cleaned biogas undergoes a "DEHUMIDIFICATION" and "COMPRESSION" process using a "BOOSTER" unit, represented by "Item 9 in Figure 5". This completely clean / impurity-free fuel "GAS" is ready for use by any equipment and, commercially, is stored in "FUEL TANKS" through the compression process. "Item 10 in Figure 5" corresponds to the Hybrid Energy Generator (Powered by Biogas and Diesel), which, as highlighted, provides energy for a whole set of equipment (Collector Elevator Motors, Shredder Motors, PLC, etc.), to which mechanisms / devices have been added for charging the truck's engine batteries, in the case of an electric motor. It is worth noting that the fuel biogas has a calorific value of approximately 5.500 Kilograms / Calories, which are used by the equipment of the "UGM" itself, that is (Combustion Truck Engine - For its Movement, Generator - To Supply Energy for the "EQUIPMENT, COMPONENTS AND. "Electromecanic Accessories" and Burners - From the Chamber of Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 36 / 64 33 / 51 Combustion from the “ANAEROBIC REACTOR”, as well as the unused portion of the process, is sold to the market by the purchasers of “UGM”, thus generating additional revenue for them. Item 11 of Figure 5 refers to the repository of “ASHES”, with added METALS / GLASS / ETC.”, generated in the “ANAEROBIC REACTOR” and discarded by a vacuum process, which are inputs to be sold by the purchasers of “UGM”, together with other discarded non-crushed materials.

[0045] As highlighted above, in addition to all the safety features emphasized in this document and in the “DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION”, it is worth noting that the process includes additional safety mechanisms, such as gas combustion via “FLAIR” so that the gases are not released into the atmosphere, as highlighted above, since only water vapor free of impurities and “TOTALLY HARMLESS TO THE ENVIRONMENT” is expelled into the atmosphere. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0046] The Mobile Gas-Generating Plant - MGP, is a sustainable solution alternative, as highlighted in the topic “FIELD OF INVENTION”, its main objective is to contribute to helping “SOLVE THE BIGGEST PROBLEM THAT EXISTS ON OUR PLANET”, “WASTE”, which is currently a major challenge that humanity faces in solving this enormous liability, which is exponentially aggravated by population growth.

[0047] It is a product (Mobile Gas Generating Plant - MGP), whose physical-chemical processing of waste falls within the scope of sustainability, which transforms waste in an anaerobic way (without flame / incineration), without harming the environment.

[0048] As highlighted in the “Fundamentals of the Invention”, although there are several processes on the market for processing Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 37 / 64 34 / 51 of waste with Fixed Plants, waste collection and disposal equipment, using Waste Collection and Compaction Trucks, whose waste needs to be disposed of in a landfill, however it is worth noting: The Description of this “Invention Patent” of “Utility Model”, refers to the Technical Arrangement, introduced in the UGM (Mobile Gas Generating Plant), whose mobility characteristic of this process is constituted by a “Truck”, or “Trailer” or “Platform / Container”, protected and enveloped by an “anti-noise” fairing.

[0049] In this new conception of the Utility Model Invention Patent, a series of new Electromechanical Equipment / Components / Accessories and new Processes were inserted, with the purpose of improving the UGM Conception as a whole, Optimizing / Making the Processes More Flexible for a better Cost / Benefit ratio and giving rise to a range of additional applications to the UGM Project.

[0050] In the original design, the assembly concept for each UGM product was specific to each type. For example, in the case of a truck, it entered the assembly line and the electromechanical equipment / components / accessories were mounted directly onto the chassis. The same occurred when production involved a semi-trailer, making the process inflexible. In this "Utility Model Invention Patent," we have designed and introduced a new process with the introduction of a "METAL PLATFORM," with adequate thickness and standardized channels for cable routing, on which all electromechanical equipment / components / accessories are installed in a standardized and calibrated manner. Therefore, it is no longer necessary for the truck or semi-trailer to initially enter the production line to receive them.This new process, with the introduction of the "METAL PLATFORM," enabled a better cost / benefit ratio, greater dynamism in the assembly process, flexibility, and a wider range of applications. Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 38 / 64 35 / 51 new product increments, resulting in the emergence of the UGM “PLATFORM / CONTAINER” with applicability for installation on Ships / Vessels, Barges, Residential Complexes, Polar Stations, Etc.

[0051] In this way, the Manufacturing / Assembly / Integration process became more harmonious, unified and with greater flexibility and thus, according to the production plan, this “METAL PLATFORM” with all the Electromechanical Equipment / Components and accessories inserted by the various assembly mechanisms (Robots, Human Actions, etc.), at the end of the assembly line will be channeled to the specific assembly path of the final product, to be coupled, either onto a Truck, or a Trailer, or a Container Platform.

[0052] It is worth highlighting that the final product in any of these alternatives (Truck, Trailer, or Platform / Container) with standardized / harmonious / unified layout, similarly fulfills the execution of the collection, processing and transformation processes of Class I Waste (Municipal Solid Waste - MSW, Healthcare Waste - HCW, Sewage Waste - SEWW, etc.), into other inputs (Biogas Fuel for moving Vehicles / Engines / Etc., or use of this Biogas to move Turbines for Megawatt Energy Generation and Ash, which includes Recyclable Materials - Metals, Glass, etc., which can be used for the production of other inputs as highlighted above), which, combined with a Global Software Solution equipped with Artificial Intelligence (Local and Remote) and Hardware (PLC Programmable Logic Controller - Computer), embedded in the “Truck” or “Trailer” or “Platform / Container”, aims to carry out all Management, Monitoring, Operational Control, Sensory Analysis and Dynamic Decision Making, of all processes carried out by the Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories, with the Remote Software, installed in a Data Center, being responsible for providing all management / . Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 39 / 64 36 / 51 remote control.

[0053] The operational process, in sync with the National Solid Waste Policy and International Policies, without harming the environment, as highlighted in this document, is carried out by the Equipment, Components, Electromechanical Accessories, combined with Software and Hardware, composed of: COLLECTOR / ELEVATING SYSTEM, responsible for receiving waste with a dynamic weighing process (with optional issuance of a weighing coupon for specific cases), with a whole set of sensors, in addition to the intrinsic lifting system of the process, it also includes a lifting system, added with the option of mechanical / hydraulic arms for lifting Standardized Waste Collectors / Bins, installed on public roads in some cities worldwide, when applicable, for feeding the waste shredding / grinding / fragmentation process; WASTE SHREDDER / SEPARATOR, composed of up to three shredding layers.It is responsible for the crushing, grinding / fragmentation of waste in general, generating biomass, with a dynamic mechanism for separating non-crushing materials, as well as including components with a quick-connect receiving device to receive Wastewater Solids - WHS, as well as a whole set equipped with piping so that this waste can be introduced into the crusher before the second stage of the grinding device, that is, between the first and second stages of the grinding / crushing devices.This assembly is equipped with sensors to maintain the continuous feeding process of the shredder, generating compact biomass from the waste to feed the Anaerobic Reactor, via a screw-type mechanism, which includes sensors for the volume processed and what is being introduced into the Anaerobic Reactor; ANAEROBIC REACTOR, an assembly composed of a "Combustion Chamber" that radiates heat to the actual Anaerobic Reactor inside the chamber. Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 40 / 64 37 / 51 Combustion, which is responsible for the Torrefaction of Waste, includes in its process, in an anaerobic way, that is, without the presence of Oxygen, the Dehydration, Smoking and Torrefaction of Waste, with the production of “BIOGAS” Fuel as a final product (For powering Engines / Vehicles or for powering Turbines for Megawatt Energy Generation), as well as “ASHES” (For later transformation into “BRIQUETTES” for feeding industrial furnaces, or input for asphalt mix, or fertilizer). This set is equipped with sensors to determine the volume of Biogas being produced and the composition of the Biogas. It is worth noting that the Anaerobic Reactor is located within a Combustion Chamber with blowers that carry out the heating process, aiming at the heat radiation process for the Anaerobic Reactor, for the stages of the biomass transformation process from waste to its full torrefaction;GAS COOLER / WASHING: With gases stored in stainless steel tanks after the waste transformation process in the Anaerobic Reactor, this set of equipment, with sensors measuring gas composition, processed volumes, and other indicators, is responsible for the process of reducing the temperature of the "GAS" (Cooling) and its Washing / Cleaning and Dehumidification; CONDENSER / COMPRESSOR (BOOSTER): With sensors for gas composition and volume of gas received and volume of gas being compressed for final storage, it is responsible for compressing the "GAS" (BIOGAS Fuel without impurities) to a pressure of 300 BAR, to be stored in stainless steel tanks;GAS STORAGE TANKS (Intermediate tanks containing fuel gas with impurities from the Anaerobic Reactor and final tanks containing gas without impurities), properly equipped with volume / consumption / composition sensors, are responsible for storing the gases resulting from the waste transformation process in the Anaerobic Reactor, for subsequent cooling, washing, and cleaning processes; Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 41 / 64 38 / 51 and condensation and storage tanks for GAS (BIOGAS Fuel) free of all impurities and with levels suitable for feeding the “TRUCK” / “TRAILER” / “PLATFORM - CONTAINER”, with storage of gas not used in the process for later commercialization; GENERATOR, responsible for generating all the energy to power all the motors of the equipment, components, electromechanical accessories, computers, etc., including the electrical resistances (When Applicable) of the UGM (Mobile Gas Generating Plant). The generator is powered by the biogas fuel generated by the “UGM” or by diesel stored in the truck's fuel tank, which, like the truck, has the flexibility to operate in a hybrid manner.It is worth noting that the Generator includes devices for dynamic battery charging, in the event that the truck, instead of a combustion engine, is equipped with an electric motor. Furthermore, the fact that the truck is equipped with an electric motor implies that biogas fuel is not used, thus increasing the availability of biofuel for commercialization; A MATERIALS REPOSITORY is responsible for storing recyclable waste (metals, glass, etc.), as well as ashes, which will be the subject of the subsequent processes mentioned above.

[0054] Combined with the entire set of Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories, as the brain of the entire “UGM” context and an integral and unified part of the entire process, it additionally includes: COMPUTATIONAL MODULE (PLC - Programmable Logic Controller), composed of a microprocessor system with processors, microcontrollers, memory programs, data memory, input / output interfaces (Local and Remote), data / program storage device, wireless communication protocols (GSM / GPRS / NFS / GPS - Global System for Mobile Communication / Global Package Radio Service / Near Field Communication / Global Positioning System), which in parallel include sets of auxiliary circuits and sensors. That in Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 42 / 64 39 / 51 In accordance with the PLC SOFTWARE, embedded in the PLC (Programmable Logic Controller), the purpose is to interact with all the sensory parts of the Electromechanical Equipment / Components / Accessories installed in the UGM (Mobile Gas Plant), installed in the Truck, or Trailer, or Platform / Container, which aims to collect all intrinsic information from all processes, supervise / manage all operations, control the processes of each piece of equipment and / or component, facilitate automation, perform actions automatically, or even through human intervention (Only in processes where it is feasible), print management reports / control and interaction with REMOTE APPLICATION SOFTWARE, installed on external computers (Data Center), within the philosophy and model of an ASP (Application Service Provider), with specific functionalities for general management and control, associated with the process as a whole.

[0055] As highlighted in the previous paragraph, as an integral part of the processes, we have APPLICATION SOFTWARE, which is divided into two “Application Software Sets, Modules and / or Computer Programs, or others, one being - Local Application Software with Artificial Intelligence - Installed in the UGM Computational Module / PLC (Truck, or Trailer or Platform / Container) and the other Remote Application Software, installed on External Computers (Data Center). Both Software systems include a series of mechanisms associated with the operational process, and are responsible for interacting with all sensors for sensory capture of information from all processes, control, operational management, monitoring, making dynamic decisions to preserve operational safety, recording / processing information, providing management information, among other actions: The “LOCAL SOFTWARE”, installed on the “COMPUTING MODULE - HARDWARE (PLC)”, an integral part of the system itself. Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 43 / 64 40 / 51 Truck or Trailer or Platform / Container, whose purpose is: - Dynamically collect information from the sensors of the Electromechanical Equipment / Components / Accessories / Processes of the UGM (Truck or Trailer), that is, mainly the following information collected, highlighting: a) Weighing information of the waste transported to the Shredder by the WASTE COLLECTOR; b) Volume information of solid sewage waste (When applicable), volume of biomass processed by the SHREDDER and introduced into the Anaerobic Furnace, as well as dynamically stopping the process in the event of shredder blockage, if some material is not shreddable; c) Consumption of gas used by the BURNERS / COMBUSTION CHAMBER, for heat radiation to the Anaerobic Reactor; d) Volume of water vapor expelled into the atmosphere and volume of gas produced in the ANAEROBIC REACTOR;e) Volume of washed / cleaned / processed gas, as well as volume of gas compressed by the BOOSTER, for final storage / consumption, synchronized with the volume in the STORAGE TANKS; f) Weight of residual ash / discarded materials inherent to the process in the ASH REPOSITORY; g) Gas consumption during the process by the truck engine, generator, and volume of residual gas available for sale in each period / shift / workday; - Recording and processing the information collected by the sensors, to generate management information for decision-making by users / operators; - Control of all operations inherent to the process, with automatic operational safety decision-making via artificial intelligence, to prevent any potential process failures; - Mechanisms for managerial / operational queries / analyses (Quantities / volumes processed - Waste, Gases, Ash, Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 44 / 64 41 / 51 storage, UGM location, etc.), with the generation of operational, managerial and control reports. • The set of “REMOTE SOFTWARE”, which also includes concepts of “BAM” (Business Activity Monitoring), installed on external computers (Data Center), mainly for use by operators / users and managers, via the “WEB” (through the internet), according to the ASP (Application Service Provider) Philosophy / Model, through “On Line / Real Time” interaction with the Application Software / Computers (PLCs) installed in the UGMs, or even “Off Line”, through other data collection devices, in order to obtain remote views of all processes controlled by the embedded software installed on the UGM hardware (PLC), as mentioned in the topic above, as well as the processing of quantitative information on the processes generated by the UGM, enabling Remote Operational Managers to have the information for making administrative, managerial and operational decisions, both qualitative and quantitative, regarding the processes generated by each “UGM”.with statistical analyses and quantitative information to feed the company's ERP (Enterprise Resources Planning) systems, among other legacy systems. EXAMPLES OF IMPROVING THE INVENTION / PURPOSE

[0056] The main tangible purpose of the MOBILE GAS PLANTS (UGM) is the PROCESSING OF CLASS I WASTE, using a “TRUCK or TRAILER or PLATFORM / CONTAINER”, through its sets of Equipment, Components, Electromechanical Accessories, Hardware and Software, associated with the transformation process by Dehydration, Smoking and Roasting, in an Anaerobic manner in the Reactor, that is, without the incidence of flame / oxygen in the process, of CLASS I Waste (Municipal Solid Waste - MSW, Healthcare Waste - HCW, Sewage Waste - SEWER, Among Others of Class I Type). Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 45 / 64 42 / 51 I - Tree pruning, sweeping, etc.), is: THE GENERATION OF FUEL BIOGAS (For powering engines / vehicles, powering turbines for energy generation / megawatts, industrial use, etc.), PRODUCTION OF ASH (Inputs for the manufacture of briquettes for use in industrial furnaces, or asphalt mix, or fertilizers, etc.), with the use of recyclable material in the ASH (metals, glass, etc.).

[0057] It is a process whose solution, from the intangible perspective of UGM, provides numerous benefits for the biggest problem on our planet, WASTE, enabling: • To contribute to solving the biggest problem on the PLANET, "WASTE," which causes great damage to the environment and is currently the greatest challenge facing humanity; • Eliminate the need for “DISPOSITION OF "WASTE IN LANDFILLS" • To provide a better “COST / "BENEFIT" for Private Companies Providing "WASTE COLLECTION AND DISPOSAL" Services and / or Public Agencies that carry out their own "WASTE COLLECTION AND DISPOSAL"; • To be a solution for companies operating landfills (waste disposal), enabling their recovery and potentially transforming them back into urbanizable areas, as well as generating additional gains through energy generation, given the processing / transformation of the waste deposited in them; • To be a solution with multiple applications, with the UGM PLATFORM / CONTAINER, for processing Solid Waste in general (Organic, PET, Healthcare, Sewage, etc.), on Ships, Barges, Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 46 / 64 43 / 51 Residential complexes, polar stations, etc., especially ships, will no longer need to dispose of waste at each port, simultaneously eliminating the costs associated with this disposal, as well as the internal processing of waste, obtaining biogas inputs for use in water heating processes, among other applications of biogas use in their operational processes, which implies tangible benefits; • To comply with the new guidelines of Brazilian legislation in accordance with the National Solid Waste Policy - PNRS, Law No. 12,305 and regulated by Decree-Law No. 7,404 of December 31, 2010, which established at the time of its publication that from August 2014 (Deadline extended by Complementary Law), there would be a prohibition on the disposal of waste in open-air dumps, among other guidelines (a deadline that has been postponed by Complementary Law to allow for the necessary adjustments in the classification of municipalities). TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENT / TECHNICAL DIFFERENTIAL

[0058] The Technological Advancement provided by the “UGM” process lies in its Integrated, Harmonious and Unanimous Set, given its differentiated concept of “COLLECTION”, “CRUSHING”, as well as the “PROCESSING / TRANSFORMATION” process of the waste, which includes the mechanisms of “DEHYDRATION, SMOKING AND ROASTING”, which reduces the “COLLECTED WASTE” (Type Class 1 - Solid Waste) Urban Waste (MSW), or Healthcare Waste (HCW), Solid Sewage Waste (SSW), or Other Class 1 Waste (Tree Trimmings, Street Sweeping, etc.), transforming these wastes into ash, that is, about 3% (three percent) of the collected volume plus metals and glass. In parallel, the transformation process generates "BIOGAS Fuel," part of which is used / consumed in the process, i.e., burners to generate calorific power in the combustion chamber, energy generation by the generator, and... Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 47 / 64 44 / 51 movement of the “UGM” vehicle and the remainder to be sold on the market and part also to be consumed in the process, thus reducing the operational costs of Collection / Treatment / Processing, resulting in additional revenue from the products (Inputs) resulting from the transformation / processing process, in addition to potential revenue from “CARBON CREDITS”.

[0059] Another Technological Advancement, from the Idealization / Creation of the “MANAGEMENT, MONITORING AND OPERATIONAL / MANAGERIAL CONTROL SOLUTION (HARDWARE and SOFTWARE)”, for the “UGM”. which introduces into the process as a whole, automation and artificial intelligence mechanisms, for the improvement of management, control and security, possibility of using information / control anywhere, and dynamism of information to contribute to the cost-benefit ratio / maximization of results, highlighting that: • All “EQUIPMENT / COMPONENTS / The “Electromecanic Accessories” of the “UGM” are connected to a Central Computer (PLC - Programmable Logic Controller) inside the “Truck” or “Trailer,” with mechanisms to collect information from the sensors of each of the “Equipments / Components / Electromechanical Accessories” of the “UGM,” in order to control and monitor all activities intrinsic to the processes that occur in the “UGM,” as well as to perform dynamic and automatic actions for greater process safety, in addition to alerts / guidance on procedures / actions to be undertaken by the “UGM” operators. • The Control and Monitoring process, powered by artificial intelligence, has mechanisms to promote automatic dynamic global security and corrective actions, as well as guidance for operators on procedures to be undertaken by them. Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 48 / 64 45 / 51 It is important to emphasize that global safety is intrinsic to the operational process, operators, and the general population. • The “APPLICATION SOFTWARE(S)” / “CENTRAL COMPUTER” installed in the “TRUCK” or “TRAILER” or “PLATFORM / CONTAINER”, in addition to controlling / monitoring all activities that occur during the operational process, executes and takes appropriate measures in case of emergency, performs actions with “Artificial Intelligence” for dynamic decision-making, with guidance processes for operators on manual actions to be undertaken by them, as well as, due to the GSM / GPRS / NFC (Global System for Mobile / General Packet Radio Service / Near Field Communication) communication mechanisms, transmits all relevant operational management information via external “SOFTWARE / HARDWARE”. • The Management, Monitoring and Control “Application Software” / “Central Computer” Operational systems, installed in each "TRUCK" or "TRAILER" or "PLATFORM / CONTAINER", using the aforementioned communication mechanisms, are also responsible for sending data to the "REMOTE APPLICATION SOFTWARE", a back-office system developed within an ASP (Application Service Provider) model, with a philosophy for global management, identifying the location of each "UGM", the volumes processed by each one, monitoring, control, and aggregating all information from each "UGM" unit, among other information, installed on external computers (Data Center), which also has integration / interface mechanisms for ERP (Enterprise Resources Planning) software.This back-office software consists of various programs, procedures, rules relating to operation, and other information about the data processing / processing of each "UGM" for each Client and other "UGMs" associated with each Client, that is, separated by each Client acquiring "UGMs," with emphasis. Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 49 / 64 46 / 51 for locating each "UGM" for each Client, volumes processed in each "UGM" for each Client, among other management processes, control, consolidation, statistical analysis, queries, management reports, among other functionalities.

[0060] The envisioned project constantly involves improving the "SETS OF EQUIPMENT / COMPONENTS / ELECTROMECHANICAL ACCESSORIES / PROCESSES," without losing the essence of this "INVENTION PATENT - UTILITY MODEL," as a way to improve the "Just In Time" of "BIOGAS" generation systems. In parallel, associated with a context of self-sufficiency, the improvement also aims to enhance the Anaerobic Dehydration, Smoking, and Roasting process of the "RESIDUES," through heat radiation with adjustable temperatures, more or less pronounced, in order to reach an adequate stage of "PLASMA" with the "RESIDUES," within the context established in this patent. On the other hand, there is a constant search for improvement in the Technical Arrangement Introduced in the "UGM," which, in its current stage, mainly includes the following technical differentiators: • The entire process, as highlighted above, is carried out through a Mobile System, consisting of a motorized vehicle (TRUCK or TRAILER, or PLATFORM / CONTAINER), in which the “SETS OF EQUIPMENT / COMPONENTS / ELECTROMECHANICAL ACCESSORIES” intrinsic to the processes are installed, which are mainly composed of the “WASTE” Reception System (COLLECTOR with ELEVATOR / FEEDER / MECHANICAL ARMS FOR LIFTING COLLECTORS / WASTE CONTAINERS ON PUBLIC ROADS), which are destined for the Fragmentation / Grinding System (CRUSHER / OVEN FEEDER), Anaerobic Waste Roasting System (ANAEROBIC REACTOR) and other COOLER / GAS SCRUBBER Systems, DEHUMIDIFIER Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, pages 50 / 64 47 / 51 / GAS COMPRESSOR and GAS STORAGE TANKS, which, to power all the motorization processes of the processes included in such systems, encompasses a whole energy generation process, including an ENERGY GENERATOR. It should be noted that all systems operate dynamically, continuously, in an integrated, harmonious and unison manner, to enable the generation of "BIOGAS" and "ASH", among other residues for RECYCLING (Glass, Metals, etc.), resulting from the process and which are dynamically stored in a container connected to the anaerobic furnace and the shredder. It is worth highlighting that, as a consequence for the environment, "UGM" provides its purchasers with additional, complementary revenues through "CARBON CREDITS," in addition to the costs / benefits inherent in its process, due to the benefits provided to the environment, since such waste does not need to be placed in landfills, among other benefits. • “DEHYDRATION, SMOKING AND Anaerobic roasting of waste – MSW / HSW / SEWAGE (Municipal Solid Waste / Healthcare Waste / Sewage Waste), among other Class I types, generates “BIOGAS”, which is used in the operational process (fuel for the combustion chambers for heat radiation to the walls of the ANAEROBIC REACTOR, fuel for the POWER GENERATOR and fuel for powering the truck's combustion engine), as well as the portion not used in the process, to be sold on the market as raw material / input (fuel) for various applications (vehicle powering, turbines for power generation, etc.), in addition to additional gains with “CARBON CREDITS”. • The “GASES” generated by the “REACTOR” process Anaerobic processing (dehydration / smoking / roasting) of the waste is stored sequentially in storage tanks. Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, pp. 51 / 64 48 / 51 (First, gases with impurities are placed in intermediate tanks for cooling and impurity removal, and then definitively transferred to a final tank with the gas completely clean / free of impurities and compressed for use (BIOGAS FUEL container for commercial use and in the process). MAIN MODIFICATIONS

[0061] In this topic we highlight the main changes and modifications introduced in the reformulation of the Original Patent (BR 10 2013 015029 0 of 03 / 17 / 2013), whose increments give greater scope to the Harmonic and Unison Integrated Set of the Mobile Gas-Generating Plant (UGM): a) A structure with the implementation of a METAL PLATFORM with adequate thickness, length and width, based on standard measurements (Truck Chassis Base), will be inserted into the process, on which all Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories will be fixed, with respective ducts for the passage of interconnecting cables between the Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories.This modification allows for a wider range of UGM product versions, standardization, and flexibility in the assembly and integration process, so that the entire assembly can be installed on a motorized truck, trailer, or platform / container, enabling greater diversity. This allows the entire assembled unit to be coupled to the aforementioned robust metal platform for installation on a truck, trailer, or platform / container for use in waste processing / transformation with multiple applications (In addition to urban or hospital mobile collection, or stationary collection with trailers in landfills, through the platform / container on ships, barges for waste collection in rivers / lakes, integrated housing complexes, polar platforms, oil platforms, etc.). Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, pp. 52 / 64 49 / 51 b) Regarding the collector process, we incorporated mechanisms with mechanical / hydraulic arms for lifting standardized waste collection bins / containers installed on public roads. These bins are transferred via the collector to feed the shredder, with comprehensive waste weighing recording devices and the flexibility to issue weighing tickets as needed. Intelligent weighing verification mechanisms are used, independent of the inclination of the truck, trailer, or platform / container. All sensors also record all relevant information, which is processed via software on a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) computer. c) Regarding the shredder process, we incorporated a whole set of equipment, piping and mechanisms, with a quick-connect device for receiving solid sewage waste (when applicable), as well as for these wastes to be introduced into the shredder before the second stage of the grinding device, that is, between the first and second stages of the grinding / shredding devices, in addition to modifications in the third stage (auger), to generate a more compact biomass and thus further minimize the possibility of oxygen entering the reactor. d) In the Anaerobic Reactor, we introduce a chain of electrical resistors (Optional) into the process, with the purpose of increasing the calorific value of the waste transformation process (Dehydration, Smoking and Roasting). The process with the electrical resistors can operate independently or in conjunction with the previously specified process. e) In the fuel gas storage tanks, devices for external gas supply were installed, aiming to supply gas to start the process using fuel gas purchased from fuel stations, in the same way that Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, pages 53 / 64 50 / 51 is supplied with diesel. f) In the Power Generator, which generates energy for all electromechanical equipment, components and accessories in general, we have included a set of mechanisms / devices to charge batteries, in case the Truck has an electric motor, so that the Truck does not need to stop to charge the batteries to move the motor.

[0062] It is worth highlighting that with this reformulation and "Just in Time" inserted in this "Utility Model Invention Patent", in the general context, we have given greater scope to the specification of the Integrated, Harmonious and Unison global set of the Mobile Gas Generating Plant (UGM), so that, in addition to being used mainly in urban processes of Collection and Disposal of Class I Waste (MSW - Municipal Solid Waste: That is, Domestic Solid Waste, Street Sweeping Waste, Waste from Land Clearing and Garden / Tree Pruning, among others included in this Class, HSW - Health Service Waste: That is, Hospital Waste, Health Centers, Clinics, among others included in this type) equipment / mechanisms / devices have been added to meet the process of Sewage Solid Waste - SWS: That is Wastewater in residential complexes and in general, among others, with the flexibility of being implemented as a platform / container.This allows for the processing of waste on ships / vessels in general, barges for waste collection in lagoons, rivers, riverside regions, polar platforms, condominiums / structured neighborhoods, or even in locations where it is not permitted to deposit waste, etc., as highlighted in figures 4 and 5, where we showed the truck and trailer or platform / container. Furthermore, it includes mechanisms and devices for charging batteries if the vehicle has an electric motor, enabling a single set of processes with multiple applications, while maintaining the manufacturing, assembly, and... Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, pages 54 / 64 51 / 51 harmonious and unified integration for all purposes of use, whether as a Waste Collection / Processing Truck, or as a Stationary Trailer in fixed waste processing locations (Hospitals, Landfills, Condominiums, etc.) or even as a Platform / Container for waste processing in the most diverse potential applications (Ships / Vessels, Barges, Integrated Housing Complexes, Polar Platforms, etc.). CONCLUSION

[0063] It is verified by everything described and illustrated in this document that this is a “UTILITY MODEL INVENTION PATENT” called “MOBILE GAS GENERATION PLANT UGM”, which enables the “Collection and Processing of Waste” of “Type Class I”, which eliminates the need for its disposal in landfills, which enables the transformation of “Waste” into other “Inputs” (Biogas Fuel - To Power Vehicles, Engines, Turbines for Energy Generation, etc.; Ash - For Production of Briquettes for Blast Furnaces, etc., or For Use as Fertilizer, or Fertilizers, or Component for Asphalt Production, or Other Applications; In addition to Recyclable Materials Metals, Glass, etc.; As well as Obtaining Carbon Credit Benefits), which perfectly fits within the norms governing the “INVENTION PATENT - UTILITY MODEL”, and, as an “INNOVATIVE” and “EXTRAORDINARY PROJECT”, must be an ecologically correct and sustainable solution, in addition to the possibility of being framed within the context of a “GREEN PATENT”, filling a gap in the market, with the objective of solving one of the biggest problems existing on the “PLANET”, “WASTE”, which today is the greatest challenge that “HUMAN” beings are facing and have ahead of them, additionally, by offering advantages described in this document, deserving, for what has been exposed and as a consequence, the respective privilege. Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, pages 55 / 64

Claims

1 / 5 CLAIM 1. “MOBILE PLANT FOR WASTE PROCESSING AND TRANSFORMATION INTO OTHER INPUTS (GENERATION OF FUEL BIOGAS, ASHES, ETC.)”, of this “INVENTION PATENT”, for all that has been specified and illustrated in the “DESCRIPTIVE REPORT”, refers to a “SUSTAINABLE, COMPLETE, INTEGRATED, HARMONIOUS and UNISON SOLUTION”, associated with the sustainability segment, aimed at meeting the processes of “COLLECTION” and “PROCESSING of WASTE” of “Class I Type”, with emphasis on “Urban Solid Waste - USW”, which includes Domestic Solid Waste, Street Sweeping Waste, Land Clearing Waste and Garden / Tree Pruning Waste, etc., Healthcare Waste - HCW and the improvement of the Solid Waste from Sewage - SWS process, in its “State of the Art”, understood as “OPERATIONAL PROCESSES EXECUTED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT, COMPONENTS AND ACCESSORIES”, which have been installed on a Metal Platform, to be coupled to the chassis of a “TRUCK” or a “TRAILER”, or even as a “PLATFORM / CONTAINER”, thus allowing greater flexibility for the assembly process dissociated from where it will be applied, as well as for installation on ships, barges, polar stations or for insertion into any device that enables its stationary functionality, called “MOBILE GASIFICATION OR GASGE PLANT - MGP”, coupled with a “HARDWARE (PLC) / SOFTWARE” for “MANAGEMENT."MONITORING, OPERATIONAL CONTROL (LOCAL / REMOTE)", which is responsible for aggregating the information generated by all the electronic sensory parts of the "ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT / COMPONENTS / ACCESSORIES", with remote management and control, within a "Model ASP Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 56 / 64. 2 / 5 (Application Service Provider)”, intended to provide means for the provision of differentiated “WASTE COLLECTION and PROCESSING” services, with scope and attributes, based on its “WASTE” transformation processes, based on “Dehydration, Smoking and Roasting” in an anaerobic manner, generating other reusable inputs, i.e., “COMBUSTIBLE BIOGAS (For Powering Vehicles, Engines, etc., Turbines for Energy Generation - Megawatts, etc.), ASHES (To be transformed into BRIQUETTES for feeding industrial furnaces in the steel industry, cement industry, etc., input for the production of asphalt mix for road paving, fertilizers / manure, etc.), in addition to other “BY-PRODUCTS” (Recyclable Materials - Metals, Glass, etc.), as well as “CREDIT” benefits. CARBON”, characterized by the fact that the “Utility Model Invention Patent” “MOBILE GAS GENERATING PLANT - MGP”,It has a complete microprocessor system with processors, a "Computational Module," composed of memory programs (Item 1 in Figure 1), "Input Interfaces" provided by sensors (Item 2 in Figure 1), and "Output Interfaces" (Item 3 in Figure 1), in which this "Computational Module (PLC - Programmable Logic Controller)" executes the entire "Processing Cycle (Scanning)" of the processes performed by the "Electromechanical Equipment, Components, and Accessories," captured from them through electronic boards interconnected to the sensors, which allow for "Initialization" (Item 1 in Figure 2), Reading of Inputs / Updating of images (Item 2 in Figure 2), Processing Programs with dynamic Artificial Intelligence actions (Item 3 in Figure 2), Updating of Outputs Associated with Images with dynamic actions (Item 4 in Figure 2).Integration with Remote Application Software (ASP - Application Service Provider model) for management and control - Internet Cloud (Item 5 of Figure 2) and interaction with other Software - Legacy Systems (ERP, Human Resources, etc.) - Internet Cloud (Item 6 of Figure 2), Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, pp. 57 / 64, 3 / 5 The integrated, harmonious, and unified set of the process as a whole, with all the "Electromechanical Equipment, Components, and Accessories" and the Hardware / Software Solution for the Management, Monitoring, and Operational Control of the UGM (Mobile Gas Generating Plant), in its operational schematic context represented in "Figure 3", includes the "PLC - Programmable Logic Controller", "Item 1 of Figure 3", which, through its processors, programs, and processing, brings together all the sensory information and the operational processes of the UGM; Readings of sensory inputs and outputs from “Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories”, “Item 2 / 4 of Figure 3”; Operational and Control Processes within the Processing “Cycle”, “Item 3 of Figure 3”; Execution by Application Software embedded in the “PLC”, with reception and transfer of information with Remote Application Software (Installed externally in a Data Center), “Item 5 of Figure 3”;Using the Internet Cloud for remote management, control, information consolidation, and integration with legacy systems, “Item 6 of Figure 3”, also includes processes with Artificial Intelligence and Control, with dynamic actions resulting from constant scans of processed sensory information, “Item 7 of Figure 3”; Transferring data for external actions in “Real Time” and / or “Off Line”, with “Wireless” mechanisms and communication means “GSM / GPRS - Global System for Mobile / General Packet Radio Service” or proximity processes via “NFS - Near Field Communication”, “Item 8 of Figure 3”; Monitoring Systems “Item 9 of Figure 3”;Whose assembly as a whole has the purpose of automatically activating the actuators for dynamic or manual actions, the integrated guarantee of execution of all processes, “Item 10 of Figure 3”, with regard to the “UGM - Mobile Gas Generating Plant”, represented in “Figure 4”, by its entire integrated, harmonious and unison internal assembly - “Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories”, Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, pp. 58 / 64; 4 / 5 by “Item 1 of Figure 4”, which is detailed in the items of “Figure 5”, contemplates, in “Item 2 of Figure 4” the motorized vehicle - “TRUCK” that operates in a “Hybrid” manner (With the gas generated by the UGM and Diesel), with an integrated chassis, in which all the items highlighted in “Figure 5” are fixed to a metal platform, in the case of a “TRAILER” or “PLATFORM / CONTAINER”, in which the chassis has a device / support to remain stationary with a device for coupling to a motorized vehicle, which is only used for moving or transporting the aforementioned items, which are inserted within a Fairing / Container System, “Item 3 of Figure 4” which is subdivided into 3 (Three) parts to facilitate maintenance, “Figure 5” details all the “Electromechanical Equipment, Components and Accessories”, which highlights the information from “Figure 4” (Item 1 Global Assembly of UGM, Item 2 (Vehicle Cabin / Engine) and Item 3 (Fairing),Complemented by the other items, where "Item 4 of Figure 5" represents the Shredder Collection / Elevator / Feeder System, to which Mechanical / Hydraulic Arms have been incorporated to lift standardized waste collection containers installed on public roads (in use in some countries) and which directly feed the shredder without passing through the collector integrated into the UGM; in "Item 5 of Figure 5," the Shredder includes new devices to receive Solid Waste from Sewage - SWS, with quick coupling between the first / second stage of shredding (Item 5.A of "Figure 5"), as well as the Anaerobic Reactor Feeding mechanism; in "Item 6 of Figure 5," the Anaerobic Reactor Assembly with Combustion Chamber with gas burners for heat transfer to the effective Anaerobic Reactor, which provides Dehydration, Smoking and Torrefaction of the Waste, at adjustable temperatures up to 1,300°,to which complementary devices (Electrical Resistors) were incorporated to increase the calorific value of the reactor, in “Item 7 of Figure 5” the Storage Tanks Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, page 59 / 64, 5 / 5 Biogas Intermediaries (Biogas with Impurities), in “Item 8 of Figure 5” the Cooling / Washing System, in “Item 9 of Figure 5” the Booster System to perform the Gas Condensation / Compression process at 300 BAR, in “Item 7A of Figure 5” the Storage Tanks for FUEL BIOGAS, ready for use, that is, clean Biogas without any type of impurities, in “Item 10 of Figure 5” the Generator that is responsible for generating energy for the entire set of Equipment, Components, Electromechanical Accessories and PLC - Programmable Logic Controller, which works in a hybrid way (With the Gas generated by the UGM and Diesel), to which complementary battery charging devices for vehicles with electric motorization were added and finally “Item 11 of Figure 5”, which aims at the storage / repository of the “ASHES” generated by “Anaerobic Furnace” containing “Metals, Glass, Etc.”, in addition to non-crushing materials. Petition 870250079919, dated 05 / 09 / 2025, pp. 60 / 64

Images