Original artisan glycerin soap

Description

1 / 16 “ORIGINAL GLYCERIN ARTISAN SOAP” INNOVATION FIELD

[001] This Utility Model patent is for a handcrafted glycerin soap developed to meet a growing demand from consumers seeking an effective skincare product. Preferably natural and sustainable, even better. The product has an innovative formulation, including plant extract from the species Senna alata L., belonging to a flora species of the savannas in the far north of the country. This plant has unparalleled metabolites to help restore skin with melasma, in addition to antioxidant and brightening agents as the main components of this innovation.

[002] Effective for treating problems caused by fungi, this innovative product acts as a skin lightener, antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, and antidermatophytic agent. It aims to meet the need to promote healthy skin for those who use it. Furthermore, the main plant extract in this innovation has properties to prevent dermatological diseases, as well as promoting essential personal hygiene for human skin, removing impurities, fighting microorganisms, and hydrating the dermis, in addition to lightening sunspots (melasma). It reduces acne in people with hormonal problems, providing healthy skin.

[003] Many skin-lightening products on the market contain harsh chemicals, such as hydroquinone and strong acids, which can cause irritation, sensitivity, or even damage to the skin, especially sensitive skin. Therefore, this MU is presented in favor of the health of the largest organ of the human body, "the skin". In order to reduce the risk of adverse reactions, this innovation offers a progressive and safe whitening process, meeting the needs for whitening, hydration, and ethical care, thus providing an innovative and accessible alternative that benefits both the consumer and the environment. OBJECTIVE OF THE INNOVATION

[004] It aims to meet the needs of an increasingly health-conscious, sustainable, and well-being-focused public. The invention combines the power of metabolites aggregated in the glycolic extract from the Senna alata L. plant, aided by Amazonian aromas, offering unique benefits for skin protection. The formula of Petition 870250013198, dated 02 / 18 / 2025, page 7 / 41 2 / 16 soap is free of harmful substances such as parabens, sulfates, silicones and other harsh chemicals, making it safe for all skin types. MU's patent was developed to meet the growing needs of consumers who have dermatological problems such as blemishes, hormonal problems (melasma), skin darkening caused by excessive sun exposure, and we also seek to solve the treatment of itching, cutaneous dermatitis caused by fungi and acne in the dermis. BRIEF PRESENTATION

[005] The innovation “original glycerin soap” derived from the Senna alata L. plant will have other innovations to meet market demands to offer more benefits that are still under study. MU’s invention reinforces the connection between the consumer and the natural richness of the Amazonian flora, promoting environmental awareness and the development of fair trade practices to support extractive communities.

[006] The invention of MU “original glycerin soap” goes beyond cleansing, promoting health, well-being and, in a certain aspect, a connection with nature, meeting different consumer needs who seek a natural, sustainable, quality product for skin care. This MU has the function of treating skin damaged by fungi and bacteria, acne, dark spots and also excess oiliness without damaging the skin's natural protective barrier, keeping it soft and revitalized. Its plant-based formulation contains antioxidant ingredients that help fight premature aging, regenerating the skin and promoting intense hydration. It also has versatility in its use, as it can be used on both the face and body, becoming an ally in skincare routines, daily hygiene with a natural fragrance inspired by the Amazon rainforest, which relaxes and energizes at the same time.

[007] The innovation of the “original glycerin soap” differentiates itself from other products by being produced with natural ingredients, mainly the Senna alata L. plant, which, with its therapeutic properties, has a vegetable glycerin base and its additives, glycolic extracts, and aroma from the Amazon region. In addition to offering a unique combination of ingredients, it is sustainable, dermatologically safe, and provides a sensory experience inspired by the Amazon rainforest, which fosters a connection with nature through its soft and relaxing aroma. Petition 870250013198, dated 02 / 18 / 2025, page 8 / 41 3 / 16 The sustainability and environmental responsibility employed in these innovative products are achieved by cultivating and extracting them while respecting the natural cycles of the plants, promoting fair trade and benefiting participating Amazonian communities.

[008] Innovation contributes to improvements in the skin of people who have melasma problems, which commonly appears mainly in individuals with sensitive skin or very fair skin. The change in skin color in particular areas of a person's body will depend on pigmentation; the product's objective is to eradicate, reduce, improve, or reverse the degree of pigmentation in the individual. Since there are different types of melanin biosynthesized in the skin and / or in the follicles deposited in the hair, skin lightening can be measured by observing variations or by the individual's Fitzpatrick scale value. The Fitzpatrick scale (also known as the Fitzpatrick skin typing test or Fitzpatrick phototyping scale) is a numerical classification scheme for skin color and remains a fundamental tool recognized by dermatological research for skin color.The scale measures various components, including genetic predisposition, reaction to sun exposure, and tanning habits, and classifies skin into six types.

[009] Before going into detail about the scale, it is emphasized that MU's invention seeks to improve the well-being and satisfaction of the user, so the person can classify their skin tone by seeing the improvements before and after using the glycerin soap based on Senna alata L.For the Type I scale (scores 0-7), it refers to very pale, white skin with freckles, typical albino skin, that always burns and never tans; Type II (scores 8-16) refers to pale, white skin that usually burns or tans with difficulty; Type III (scores 17-24) refers to beige skin, which is very common and sometimes shows mild burning, gradually tanning to a light brown color; Type IV (scores 25-30) refers to beige skin with a brownish tint, which is typical of Caucasian Mediterranean skin and rarely burns, tans easily to a moderate brown; Type V (scores above 30) refers to dark brown skin that very rarely burns and tans very easily; Type VI refers to black skin that never burns, tans very easily, and is deeply pigmented.

[010] The innovation was designed to offer a solution that combines deep hydration and evens out skin tone, and especially for Petition 870250013198, dated 02 / 18 / 2025, page 9 / 41 4 / 16 To even out, nourish and gradually lighten the area of ​​the body that shows uneven skin tone in a safe and effective way. In addition, this innovative product is ideal for treating darkened areas caused by factors such as sun exposure, friction and aging, melasma spots and post-traumatic hyperpigmentation, offering visible results without harming the skin.

[011] MU's invention, "original glycerin soap" based on the Senna alata L. plant, caters to a wide range of audiences, from individual consumers to professional sectors in beauty, health, industry, and sustainable commerce. Its versatility, positive environmental impact, and therapeutic benefits make it ideal for different fields of application, consolidating it as an innovative and valuable solution in the market for treating dermatological problems for dry, sensitive skin or skin with mild dermatological issues such as flaking, irritation, or blemishes. For this purpose, it can be used in facial and body treatments, such as cleansing, moisturizing, and revitalizing skin rituals, suitable for care protocols for sensitive skin, promoting a touch of softness and connection with nature.

[012] For some skin tones with blemishes, the innovation may have satisfactory results; the treatment is capable of modifying the treated area of ​​skin by at least one or at least two skin types on the Fitzpatrick Scale. It is necessary to understand that, as used in this case, the terms treat or treatment include the scope to reduce, improve and perfect or even return to the original tone. In the best case, eliminating the dermatological effects of aging. The present composition of Senna alata L. is suitable for use in the treatment of dermatological skin conditions for numerous areas of the body, including, without limitation, the face, forehead, knees, neck, arms, hands, legs, feet, chest, back, groin, buttocks, thighs and similar areas.

[013] Because it is a dermatological glycerin soap that helps eliminate melesma on the skin, the protocol for use can be during bathing or simply by applying it to the affected area. Normally, when used on the area to be treated, it is ideal to leave the product on for 5 minutes, then rinse with running water, or, for better effectiveness, use it daily at least 3 times a day. The ideal protocol is to continue for several days until the desired effect is achieved. When application is interrupted, the desired lightening effect will also slow down. Chronic treatment regimens are also considered. The Petition 870250013198, dated 02 / 18 / 2025, page 10 / 41 5 / 16 The effect of a composition on the formation or appearance of fine and / or small spots and wrinkles can be assessed qualitatively, by visual inspection, or quantitatively, or by microscopic or computer-aided measurements of the spot morphology, such as the number, depth, length, area, volume, and / or width of melasma per unit area of ​​skin.

[014] Cassia alata, also known as Senna alata L, Candelaria, Emperor's Candlestick, or Cassia, is a plant native to the tropical regions of the Americas. However, over time, this species has spread to many warm regions of the world. In addition to its medicinal function, Senna alata L. is also widely used in the cosmetic industry. Namely, in the production of various soaps, creams, or shampoos, where its antibacterial and antifungal properties are exploited. Soaps and creams containing this plant are intended for problem skin prone to eczema, itching, fungi, blemishes, and others. Shampoos, in turn, help combat hair loss and dandruff. Cassia alata can also be found in some anti-aging products, where it helps reduce wrinkles and improve the overall appearance of the skin. The plant is especially valued for its natural composition and gentle approach to the skin. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[015] The species Senna alata L. has therapeutic properties; all parts of the plant are used in Ayurvedic, Unani, and allopathic medicine systems (Damodaran & Venkataraman, 1994). In many countries, its leaves, bark, flowers, and roots can be used in folk medicine for their anti-herpetic, antipyretic, anti-anemic, anti-gonorrheal, anti-nephritic, antidote, antifungal, diuretic, parasiticidal, laxative, and skin disease-fighting properties (Awal et al., 2004; Ordonez et al., 2004; Barrese Pérez et al., 2005; Pieme et al., 2006; Plantamed, 2007). [AWAL, MA et al. Toxicity of toy shrimp from extracts of Cassia alata Linn. leaves and seeds and their antibacterial potency. J. Med. Sci., v. 4, no. 3, pp. 88-193, 2004].

[016] There are numerous medicinal plants with immense biological applications that have been seen as the main sources of therapeutic substances that can lead to new therapeutic compounds. The search for these compounds in medicinal plants usually ends in the isolation of new compounds and, eventually, in the development of drugs. Several medicinal plants Petition 870250013198, dated 02 / 18 / 2025, page 11 / 41 6 / 16 with several interesting pharmacophores have been scientifically investigated, and one of these plants is Senna alata L., a widely distributed herb of the Leguminosae family. It is commonly known as candle bush, craw-craw plant, acapulo, ringworm bush, or ringworm plant. The plant is commonly found in Asia and Africa and has many local names. It has sets of bioactive chemical compounds. Some of the reported chemical constituents are phenolics (rhein, chrysafanol, kaempferol, aloeemodin, and glycosides), anthraquinones (alatinone and alatonal), fatty acids (oleic, palmitic, and linoleic acids), steroids, and terpenoids (sitosterol, stigmasterol, and campesterol). These secondary metabolites are reported to exhibit numerous biological activities that have pharmacological activities including antimicrobial, antifungal, anticryptococcal, antibacterial, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antioxidant, wound healing, and anthelmintic. [Oladeji, OS]; Adelowo, F E.; Oluyori, AP; Bankole, D. T. Ethnobotanical description and biological activities of Senna alata L. PMC PubMed Central. MIH National Library of Medicine. PMID: PMC7054808 PMID: 32148534. v. 20, p. 2, 2020].

[017] Senna alata L., or Cassia alata, has become a herbaceous plant used to treat various ailments in many countries. It can also be used to reduce stomach aches during pregnancy and headaches. The plant is used in traditional herbal medicine practices to cure skin diseases in some countries. In Thailand, Senna alata L. is used to treat constipation. This can be done by mashing fresh leaves with water, garlic, red chalk, and balsam, and then applying it to skin infected with ringworm. Additionally, boiled buds and leaves can be used to clean wounds and act as an anti-inflammatory agent. In Indonesia (especially in South Sulawesi), the leaves of Senna alata L. have been traditionally used to get rid of skin fungi that can cause hives and other conditions by rubbing or grinding them directly onto the affected skin. [Sri Fatmawati; Juliana; Purnomo, Adi S.; Abu Bakar, MF Chemical constituents, use and pharmacological activity of Cassia alata L.Science Direct HELIYON. v. 6, Ed. 7, e04396, https: / / doi.org / 10.1016Zj.heliyon.2020.e04396, 2020].

[018] Senna alata L. is a common weed species in pastures of the Amazon region. Its leaves have medicinal properties capable of influencing the germination and development of other plants. This study aimed at the chemical prospecting and evaluation of the allelopathic activity of compounds present in the leaves of S. alata. The activity has also been demonstrated. Petition 870250013198, dated 02 / 18 / 2025, page 12 / 41 7 / 16 antibacterial, antifungal and antidermatophytic properties of S. alata extract (Ali-Emanuel et al., 2003; Awal et al., 2004; Ordonez et al., 2004; Pieme et al., 2006). [Rodrigues, IMC; Souza Filho, APS; Ferreira, FA; Ilkiu-Borges, F. E Gurgel, ESC Anatomy and histochemistry of Senna Alata L. leaves. Weed Science, Viçosa-MG, v. 27, n. 3, p. 515, 2009].

[019] The plant that is the main agent in the invention of MU has, among other medicinal properties, an herb that increases immunity against Covid-19 and several other diseases. Its benefits for skin infections: Senna alata L. helps control the effects of skin problems such as roughness, blisters, swelling, itching, and bleeding. Applying a paste of senna leaves, mainly to the skin, relieves pain and prevents bleeding due to its healing properties (ropan) (Hennebelle et al., 2009). The antibacterial property of senna can help with dermatological or skin conditions. Senna leaf paste is effective in healing skin infections such as acne and inflammatory disorders such as eczema. β-carotene is an important antioxidant in the Senna alata L. plant. Due to its composition, this wild-leaved herb is a vital food that needs to be popularized.Antioxidants are substances that prevent or suspend the oxidation of oxidizing substances, which are substances present in low concentrations related to oxidizable substances. Furthermore, several previous reports have shown that senna has many medicinal properties, and some studies present antioxidant assays of Senna alata (Mak et al., 2013). [Habtemariam, S. Herbal antidiabetic medicines renamed as food supplements. Science Direct. https: / / doi.org / 10.1016 / C2018-0-022574. p. 1049. 2019].

[020] The opportunities for innovation and growth in the cosmetics sector in the 21st century are related to the search for natural and plant-based raw materials from renewable sources, mainly from agro-industrial waste, which are low-cost and have a low environmental impact, but with high added value [MAGALHÃES, WV et al. Patenting in the cosmetic sector: study of the use of herbal extracts. Braz. J. Pharm. Sci. [online]. vol.47, n.4, pp.693-700. ISSN 2175-9790, 2011].

[021] One opportunity to overcome this challenge is the use of agricultural and agro-industrial inputs and assets from forest biodiversity, which are gaining increasing prominence in the bioeconomy era and can benefit from the Good Law 11.196 / 05 [GONÇALVES, GMS et al. Use of Curcuma Petition 870250013198, dated 02 / 18 / 2025, p. 13 / 41 8 / 16 feature film in cosmetics: extraction of curcuminoid pigments, development of formulations, and in vitro skin permeation studies. Braz. J. Pharm. Sci., São Paulo, v. 50, no. 4, p. 885-893, 2014].

[022] The development of cosmetic products derived from natural biodiversity actives is one of the major focuses and is among the innovations with the greatest impact in the cosmetics sector. The acceptance of cosmetic products containing natural and plant-based ingredients has increased in the national and international market, since these ingredients are associated with sustainability and the preservation of biomes, helping to consolidate new societal values ​​such as well-being, health, aesthetics, youth and longevity [CASTANO, AMV; CIFUENTES, MCB; RINCON, DJC Antioxidant activity of two varieties of Ocimum basilicum L. for potential use in phytocosmetics. Rev. Fac. Nal. Agr. Medellín, Medellín, v. 69, n. 2, p. 7965 - 7973, 2016].

[023] The search for natural antioxidants has increased in recent years and more and more researchers are looking for native plants and fruits that exhibit this property, as phenolic compounds occur naturally in fruits and can be sources of antioxidants for human health [Liu, YF, Qi, YW, Chen, X., He, HH, Liu, ZD, Zhang, Z., Ren, YM, Ren, XL] Phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity in red- and green-fleshed kiwifruits. [Food Research International 2021]. These plants may contain a compound in minimal quantities, but sufficient to protect cells against degenerative processes [Valter, JL, Alencar, KMC, Sartori, ALB, Nascimento, EA, Chang, R., de Morais, SAL, Laura, VA, Yoshida, NC, Carollo, CA, da Silva, DB, Grassi, RF, Fabri, JR, de Siqueira, JM Chemical variability of the essential oil of the leaves from six individuals of Duguetia furfuracea (Annonaceae).[Brazilian Journal of Pharmacognosy. 2008]. Furthermore, the issue of drug resistance in pathogenic microorganisms has become another challenge for modern medicine, in which plants and their derivatives have been contributing due to their potential as a source of a variety of biologically active ingredients used in drug development [Pinho, F., da Cruz, LC, Rodrigues, NR, Waczuk, EP, Souza, CES, Coutinho, HDM, da Costa, JGM, Athayde, ML, Boligon, AA, Franco, JL, Posser, T., de Menezes, IRA. Phytochemical Composition, Antifungal and Antioxidant Activity of Duguetia furfuracea A. St.-Hill. Medicina Oxidativa e Longevidade Celular 2016]. Petition 870250013198, dated 02 / 18 / 2025, p. 14 / 41 9 / 16 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

[024] Some patents for dermatological soaps contain bioactive ingredients from plants and glycerins that have been filed according to research in the INPI patent database. The research shows that the products have therapeutic and / or conciliatory advantages in the targeted treatment. This patent from MU brings a solution for the skin through the plant extract of the species Senna alata L. that the dark spots that cause discomfort in the person's appearance have a solution that minimizes or eliminates melasma completely.

[025] Invention patent BR102017024291-9 A2, which refers to an "ozone soap" for external dermatological use, whose main component is ozone and moisturizing oil, added at 10% by weight to the glycerin emulsion base for soap. It states that the soap meets excellent conditions for dermatological use, acting in the cleansing of the skin through the glycerin soap emulsion, removing impurities, with the antibacterial and oxidizing action of ozone on chemical products present on the skin. And that the ozone "O3" after its action loses an oxygen molecule and transforms into pure oxygen "O2", causing the oxygenation of the skin, which is hydrated by the 10% by weight of vegetable oil used, leaving a distinct citrus scent due to the addition of ozone. The scent lasts only a few minutes, only while the ozone is acting on the skin.

[026] The present invention patent BR102014018002-8 A2, defends the composition of plant extracts for use on the skin, specifically referring to compositions comprising extracts of Malva neglecta, to improve the condition and appearance of the skin, which means lightening the appearance of the skin (e.g., lightening of pigmented marks or lesions, reduction of skin yellowing and / or evening out skin tone). As used in the present invention, the term "skin lightening" generally refers to brightening, whitening and / or evening out skin tone, but is not limited to, pigmented spots, melanin spots, age spots, sun spots, freckles, lentigo simplex, melasma, acne marks, among other conditions that may occur on human skin.

[027] The invention patent BR102022009094-7 A2 aims to present cosmetic formulations, the subject of this patent application, developed for application in products such as, but not limited to, facial and body creams, facial masks, facial and body moisturizing lotions, micellar water, solution Petition 870250013198, dated 02 / 18 / 2025, page 15 / 41 10 / 16 facial antioxidant, shampoo, conditioner, hair mask, soap, capable of moisturizing, performing asepsis, promoting cell regeneration, cleansing and removing oiliness from the skin and / or scalp. Resulting in moisturizing, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, cell regeneration and oil control properties associated with cocoa honey or its extract.

[028] Invention patent BR102023008837-6 A2 presents that plants rich in our flora are one of the great opportunities that the cosmetics industry can and should seek in nature for solutions to solve skin problems and any other problems a person may have. The invention corresponds to obtaining soap and moisturizer with antimicrobial and antioxidant potential obtained from the alcoholic extract of the leaves of Duguetia furfuracea (A.St.-Hil.) Saf, which provides antimicrobial action and can be applied to the present invention in the prophylaxis of infections caused by these pathogens or in antimicrobial therapy, as well as an antioxidant to act in preventing and reducing the oxidative process produced by the body.

[029] According to invention patent BR112015020196-2 A2, the invention provides compositions and methods for reducing pigmentation in human skin. The compositions and methods can treat hyperpigmentation conditions, including those associated with UV damage and chronological aging, including without limitation treating, improving, reducing the appearance of, or preventing age spots, liver spots, freckles and the like. The compositions and methods are also useful for reducing unwanted pigmentation in other ways, including total skin lightening.

[030] Invention patent BR102016015731-5 A2 describes a process for producing an antimicrobial liquid soap, in which the vegetable oil used was Baru oil. The liquid soap is obtained by a direct reaction between Baru oil and an alkali. This soap has an unparalleled texture, maintains skin moisture without causing dryness, has an intense viscosity suitable for use without the need to add salts, and the production cost is lower than that of synthetic liquid soap. In addition to being a natural antimicrobial, Baru oil has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity. This further reinforces the fact that many researchers have proven that many cosmetic solutions for addressing dermatological problems come from nature. Petition 870250013198, dated 02 / 18 / 2025, page 16 / 41 11 / 16

[031] The invention patent BR102021004387 has medicinal properties derived from extracts of the plant Humiria Balsamifera, which strengthens the search for phytotherapeutic products to solve skin problems among other issues. The plant has antimicrobial action against numerous microorganisms found in the environment, as well as fungi and bacteria, of clinical interest for the isolated or combined treatment of fungal and bacterial infections for human use. Liquid soaps and moisturizers that are already known contain the essence of a plant from the plant kingdom in their composition; however, because some plants have secondary metabolites in their chemical composition with antimicrobial action, much research has been done to employ this product for the purpose of natural drugs. From the hydroalcoholic extract of the bark of Humiria balsamifera (Aubl) A. St. Hil.Tests have shown antimicrobial action of hydroalcoholic extracts of the leaves and bark of Humiria balsamifera (Aubl) A. St. Hil against various infectious microorganisms: Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Candida albicans, Candida parapsilosi, Candida krusei. The soap and moisturizer with antimicrobial potential obtained from the hydroalcoholic extract of Humiria balsamifera (Aubl) A. St. Hil are considered a promising species for use primarily in the treatment of infectious processes.

[032] The invention patent PI0301168-2 A is a cosmetic product containing an active ingredient of plant origin, particularly lutein, which, when industrially processed with other constituent elements, allows the production of glycerin soap with therapeutic actions. As is known, lutein is a member of the carotenoid family found in fruits and green leafy vegetables, such as spinach and broccoli. Lutein is an antioxidant that can protect the skin against oxidative stress from UV-A and UV-8 rays, and is therefore quite effective in helping to combat processes related to skin aging.

[033] The invention patent IN201944015160, the present disclosure generally refers to the field of formulation of nano-herbs of Cassia alata or Senna alata, the present disclosure refers to the formulation and determination of the anticancer activity of Cassia senna nanoparticles. It is a small shrub belonging to the Caesalpiniaceae family, basically a flowering plant. Petition 870250013198, dated 02 / 18 / 2025, page 17 / 41 Senna, which has yellow, white, and incidentally pink flowers, belongs to two genera of Cassia—C. senna, also known as Alexandrina senna, and C. angustifolia, which is also called Minnevelly senna. Senna is a medicinal plant that has been used for thousands of years. It is a safe, harmless, and efficient remedy; it grows well and is never harvested. Cassia senna (L.) is widely distributed in Central Sudan. Senna possesses both antibacterial and anti-cancer properties. Senna has low bioavailability (less than 5%). To improve bioavailability, there is a need to develop a drug delivery system in nanoparticles. Therapeutic efficacy will be improved by conversion to senna nanoparticles. To avoid adverse effects caused by allopathic treatment, there is a need to develop herbal formulations.Since cancer treatment is expensive, the development of herbal formulations reduces costs and will be beneficial to society.

[034] Invention patent RU000253234-3, cosmetic and dermatological compositions were developed as a whole for the occurrence of PFC - Central Facial Paralysis, some formulations aim to protect the skin from oxidative stress. Others are directed at destroying or reducing the amount of PFC already formed in the skin. For example, sunscreens are included in cosmetics to reduce the intensity of UV radiation penetrating the skin. Despite the effectiveness of sunscreens, they do not protect against all types of UV radiation. Also, sunscreens, unfortunately, suppress the formation of vitamin D in addition to cosmetic formulations. Compositions containing sunscreens that are frequently washed off with water are often greasy or oily, which causes a feeling of discomfort. Alternatively, antioxidants are included in cosmetics to neutralize or interact with the formed PFC.Formulations containing antioxidants or other PFC-neutralizing components are typically only active when in contact with the PFC. As a result, the PFC present on the skin causes damage until the antioxidant or neutralizer comes into contact with the PFC. The method of protecting or restoring oxidative damage comprising administering a composition may have at least two of the extracts, senna extract (Cassia alata), and rosehip extract (Morinda citrifolia), or melon extract (Cucumis melo); in this manner, each extract included in the composition is present in one. Petition 870250013198, dated 02 / 18 / 2025, p. 18 / 41 13 / 16 quantity such that the composition can effectively increase the expression of each of SIRT1, gadd45b and SOD2. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[035] Given the lack of and need for a product with a 100% natural composition considered effective, its multiple therapeutic properties cater to users with dermatological problems such as blemishes, hormonal problems (melasma), skin darkening caused by excessive sun exposure, and also seeks to treat itching, fungal skin dermatitis, and acne. The original handmade glycerin soap is especially attractive to consumers seeking safer and less invasive natural products for human health. This is in line with concerns about minimizing side effects or allergies associated with chemical medications, unlike many dermatological treatments that contain excessively aggressive chemicals. The present MU patent has in its original composition ingredients derived from the main active element of glycerin soap, Senna alata L.As proven above by scientific studies, it has medicinal properties.

[036] Innovations have differentiating factors that set them apart, both in relation to conventional products and natural alternatives available on the market. The difference between the original glycerin-based handmade soap and those found on the market is that the formula is exclusive, utilizing Amazonian diversity by using unique ingredients from the leaf called Senna alata L., such as glycolics known for their skin-lightening, antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, and antidermatophytic properties (Ali-Emanuel et al., 2003; Ordonez et al., 2004; Pieme et al., 2006). Meanwhile, natural soaps do not use active ingredients in the same proportion as this innovative product. [ALI-EMANUEL, N. et al. Treatment of bovine dermatophilosis with Senna alata, Lantana camara and Mitracarpus scaber leaf extracts. J. Ethnopharmacol., v. 86, p. 167-171, 2003; ORDONEZ, MG; GOVÍN, ES; LOS BLANCO, MAG Antimicrobial activation of Senna alata LR Cub. Plant. Med., vol. 9, no.1, p. 0-0, 2004. SOUZA FILHO, APS; ALVES, SM Allelopathy - basic principles and general aspects. Belém: Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, p. 260. 2002].

[037] Most conventional glycerin soaps, or those that claim to be therapeutic, use glycerin as a base, but often contain Petition 870250013198, dated 02 / 18 / 2025, page 19 / 41 14 / 16 synthetic ingredients and chemical additives in excess. Handmade natural soaps are generally made with vegetable oils and natural fragrances, but may not incorporate therapeutic actives in the proportion necessary to solve the skin problem. There are premium or organic soaps, aimed at a more demanding public, which feature natural ingredients and certifications in their composition, but do not always promote sustainable practices or value local communities, as is the case with this innovative product that is patent-pending.

[038] Using a unique plant extract from the flora of the state of Roraima, a savanna region, the main element of this innovation has proven dermatological benefits for the skin. The combination of vegetable glycerin with Amazonian glycolic actives from the plant extract, plus essential oil and vegetable butter, provides intense hydration, skin regeneration and a calming effect, making the product ideal for sensitive and dry skin. The innovative glycerin soap provides a rich sensory experience, with natural fragrances inspired by the Amazonian scent, smooth textures and a creamy lather that transforms the hygiene routine into a moment of self-care.

[039] Chemical formulation of the original handmade glycerin soap, for the production of 10 units weighing 100g each. • Glycerin soap base...........................................1kg • Senna alata glycolic extract 80ml • Amazonian scent fragrance 100ml • Essential oils 20ml • Vegetable butter 10g • Fragrance fixative 20ml

[040] Instructions for use

[041] Glycerin soap: For external use only, apply the soap directly to the skin being treated. Gently and continuously rub until a creamy lather forms, leave on for 5 minutes. Rinse with running water. Can be used every time you wash your body.

[042] The innovative soap features exclusive innovations that enhance its therapeutic properties and make the product unique in the market. The developed enhancements were designed to offer differentiated benefits, both in terms of functionality and sustainability. Inclusion of plant extract. Petition 870250013198, dated 02 / 18 / 2025, page 20 / 41 15 / 16 of Senna alata L., a medicinal plant known for its antifungal, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory properties, widely used in traditional skincare practices. The plant extract is incorporated into the soap formula, ensuring protective action against skin infections, as well as helping to treat conditions such as fungal infections, dermatitis, and mild irritations. It provides natural dermatological care, preventing and relieving skin problems effectively and safely. The combination of Senna alata L. plant extract with Amazonian active ingredients enhances the moisturizing, regenerating, and soothing effects of the soap, broadening the spectrum of benefits and making the product multifunctional, ideal for daily care and specific treatments.

[043] Hypoallergenic and natural formula with the inclusion of Senna alata L. was made in a 100% natural formula, free of parabens, sulfates, silicones and essential oils with an Amazonian aroma, seeking to guarantee safety for all skin types, including the most sensitive and allergy-prone. Additional antioxidant properties: Senna alata L. extract is rich in compounds that help fight free radicals and prevent premature skin aging. The glycerin soap not only cleanses but also contributes to the health and youthfulness of the skin, keeping it revitalized and protected. Integrated sustainability: Senna alata L. extract is obtained sustainably, promoting cultivation and harvesting practices that respect the environment and biodiversity, valuing native flora.

[044] This innovative soap provides deep and lasting hydration, keeping skin soft, nourished, and protected throughout the day, ideal for dry climates or sensitive skin. Its natural therapeutic properties aid in the treatment of skin problems, reducing acne and blemishes, acting as a skin lightener, and promoting healthy, vital skin. Made with a natural and safe formula, free of parabens, sulfates, and silicones, it is safe for all skin types, including the most sensitive and delicate, reducing the risk of allergies and adverse reactions. It offers a unique sensory experience, produced with natural fragrances inspired by the Amazon, connecting with nature. Its smooth texture and creamy lather transform the hygiene routine into a moment of relaxation and self-care. It values ​​Amazonian biodiversity by using exclusive active ingredients from the flora, such as vegetable butters, oils, and plant extracts, promoting the natural richness of the region.Innovation offers practicality and multifunctionality. Petition 870250013198, dated 02 / 18 / 2025, page 21 / 41 16 / 16 can be used on both the face and body, addressing different skincare needs in a single product. DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

[045] The Utility Model patent presents itself as an original glycerin-based handmade soap that meets the needs of consumers who have dermatological problems such as blemishes, hormonal problems (melasma), darkening of the skin caused by excessive sun exposure, and we also seek to solve the treatment of itching, cutaneous dermatitis caused by fungi and the treatment of acne in the dermis.

[046] Figure 1 shows the finished product in square format, white color with measurements on a meter scale, showing 5 centimeters in length and 5 centimeters in width.

[047] Figure 2 shows the soap with a thickness of 2.5 centimeters. With a total weight of 100g. Petition 870250013198, dated 02 / 18 / 2025, page 22 / 41

Claims

1 / 1 CLAIMS 1. “ORIGINAL GLYCERIN ARTISAN SOAP” is characterized by its 100% natural main composition of dried Senna alata L. leaves, in addition to its multiple therapeutic properties, serving users who present dermatological problems such as blemishes, hormonal problems (melasma), darkening of the skin caused by excessive sun exposure, and also seeks to treat itching, cutaneous dermatitis caused by fungi, and acne.

2. “ORIGINAL GLYCERIN ARTISAN SOAP” according to the activity defined in claim (1) is characterized by attracting consumers seeking safety and less invasiveness to their health with near-zero side effects, the dried leaves of Senna alata L. are weighed on a scale to separate into portions for each glass container (test tube) and these are placed in a dark environment where they undergo an infusion process with 95° PA alcohol for approximately 3 months.

3. “ORIGINAL ARTISANAL GLYCERIN SOAP”, according to the activity defined in claim (2), is characterized by a sequence of natural products that are mixed to produce 10 units weighing 100g each. Glycerin soap base..............................................................1kg Senna alata L glycolic extract 80ml Aromatizing essences with Amazonian scent 100ml Essential oils 20ml Vegetable butter 10g Essence fixative 20ml Instructions for use: Glycerin soap: For external use, handle the soap directly in contact with the skin to be treated, rub gently and continuously until a creamy lather is created, leave on for 5 minutes, rinse with running water, and can be used every time body hygiene is performed. Petition 870250069714, dated 06 / 08 / 2025, page 4 / 5

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