Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Paddg rice anti reverse related gene trehalose-6-phosphoric acid phosphorylase gene and its application

A technology of phosphorylase and trehalose, applied in the field of botany, can solve the problems of short plants and slow plant growth

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-12-19
SHANGHAI INST OF BIOLOGICAL SCI CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
View PDF2 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, their constitutive overexpression often causes negative effects such as slow plant growth and dwarf plants.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Paddg rice anti reverse related gene trehalose-6-phosphoric acid phosphorylase gene and its application
  • Paddg rice anti reverse related gene trehalose-6-phosphoric acid phosphorylase gene and its application
  • Paddg rice anti reverse related gene trehalose-6-phosphoric acid phosphorylase gene and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0081] Cloning of Rice Trehalose-6-Phosphate Phosphorylase Gene

[0082] Using a 10,000-point cDNA microarray representing approximately 9,000 rice genes (purchased from Shanghai United Gene Boxing Gene Chip Co., Ltd.), the salt-tolerant rice variety "Nona Bokra" (available from the rice variety resource of the International Rice Research Institute, etc. library) under 150mM NaCl high-salt stress, a series of high-salt-responsive genes were identified. Among them, a fast-response trehalose-6-phosphate phosphorylase gene OsTPPA was identified 20 minutes after salt stress.

[0083] The Nona OsTPPA gene of the full-length ORF was cloned by screening the genome library and cDNA library of the salt-resistant variety Nona Bokra under salt stress. The method is as follows: the cDNA library of the highly salt-tolerant rice variety NonaBokra was constructed by conventional methods. Using the cDNA library as a template, the PCR method was used to obtain the amplified product, which wa...

Embodiment 2

[0086] Rice trehalose-6-phosphate phosphorylase is a salt tolerance-related protein

[0087] Use the oligonucleotides corresponding to the first 20bp and the last 20bp of ORF in SEQ ID NO: 1 as primers (or amplified products as probes), and OsTPPA gene in resistant and susceptible varieties by conventional Northern and RT-PCR techniques The expression patterns under moderate salt stress were analyzed.

[0088] The results showed that the expression of OsTPPA in the roots and shoots of the salt-tolerant rice variety Nona Bokra could be rapidly induced by salt, drought and cold treatments. After Nona Bokra was salt-treated for 20 minutes, OsTPPA was up-regulated in seedlings, but down-regulated in the salt-sensitive variety IR28 (available from the rice variety resource bank of the International Rice Research Institute, etc.). This indicates that OsTPPA is related to salt tolerance and plays an important role in rice stress resistance.

Embodiment 3

[0090] Preparation of rice OsTPPA transgenic material

[0091] This embodiment adopts the binary vector pHB (pHB is that the GUS gene in the pCAMBIA3301 plasmid purchased from CAMBIA Company is replaced by the hygromycin resistance gene (Hygr ) obtained plasmid) as rice transgene vector. The vector encodes a bacterial origin of replication (ori), a kanamycin resistance gene (Kanr), a hygromycin resistance gene (Hygr), a herbicide resistance gene (Bar), a CaMV35S promoter, and a termination signal for the NOS gene sequence and the restriction enzyme cloning site (MCS) between the latter two. The cDNA of OsTPPA can be inserted forward or reverse into the restriction endonuclease cloning site to construct a transgenic plasmid.

[0092] (1) Construction of transgenic plasmids for positive sense overexpression of OsTPPA:

[0093]In this embodiment, the constructed salt stress cDNA library derived from the salt-resistant variety Nona Bokra was used as a template, and the PCR olig...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention offers a new plant gene-rice trehalose-6-phosphoric acid phosphorylase gene and its coding albumen. It also discloses its use. It is used to change plant saline tolerance drought resistance in plant species improvement and cross breeding.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of botany. Specifically, the invention relates to a novel rice (Oryza sativa) trehalose-6-phosphate phosphorylase gene and its encoded protein. The invention also discloses the use of the gene encoding the trehalose-6-phosphate phosphorylase, especially for changing the salt tolerance and drought resistance of plants in plant variety improvement and cross breeding. Background technique [0002] Abiotic stresses such as salt and drought are the main reasons for crop yield and quality decline. However, the mechanisms of how plants tolerate salt and drought are still poorly understood. [0003] One theory is that bacteria, yeast, and some plant species that are highly drought-resistant, so-called "revived plants", will accumulate the osmotic stress protection substance Trehalose (Trehalose) when subjected to adversity such as salt, drought, and cold. Trehalose is considered to be able to maintain the correct structure ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N9/00C12N9/12C12N15/52C12N15/54C12N15/63C12N15/82
Inventor 林鸿宣晁代印施敏葛良法朱美珍
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF BIOLOGICAL SCI CHINESE ACAD OF SCI