Method of synthesizing polyethylene glycol perfluoroolefin methyl ether
A technology of perfluoroalkenyl methyl ether and polyethylene glycol, applied in chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, organic chemistry, etc., to achieve the effect of simple synthesis method, high reaction conversion rate and high purity
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Add 50 mL of cyclohexane and 30 g of hexafluoropropylene trimer into a four-neck flask, heat to 60° C., and stir until completely dissolved. Then add 5 g of N,N-xylidine, under stirring, while heating, slowly add polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether (HO(CH 2 CH 2 O) 13 CH 3 , 40g) ethanol solution, the temperature was controlled at 75°C, and the reaction was carried out for 2 hours. The solvent was distilled off to obtain viscous liquid C 9 f 17 O(CH 2 CH 2 O) 13 CH 3 . The surface tension of its 0.1% aqueous solution is 22.1 mN / m.
Embodiment 2
[0022] Add 50 mL of n-heptane and 20 g of hexafluoropropylene dimer into a four-neck flask, heat to 30° C., and stir until completely dissolved. Then add 5g of pyridine, under stirring, while heating, slowly add polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether (HO(CH 2 CH 2 O) 13 CH 3 , 40g) in ethanol solution, the temperature was controlled at 30°C, and the reaction was carried out for 3 hours. The solvent was distilled off to obtain viscous liquid C 6 f 11 O(CH 2 CH 2 O) 13 CH 3 . The surface tension of its 0.1% aqueous solution is 25.3 mN / m.
Embodiment 3
[0024] Add 60 mL of carbon tetrachloride and 40 g of tetrafluoroethylene tetramer into a four-neck flask, heat to 70° C., and stir until completely dissolved. Then add piperidine 5g, under stirring, while heating, slowly add polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether (HO(CH 2 CH 2 O) 6 CH 3 , 33g) in ethanol solution, the temperature was controlled at 70°C, and the reaction was carried out for 1 hour. The solvent was distilled off to obtain viscous liquid C 8 f 15 O(CH 2 CH 2 O) 6 CH 3 . The surface tension of its 0.1% aqueous solution is 24.7mN / m.
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