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A kind of dyeing method of pearl

A dyeing method and pearl technology, which is applied in jewelry, organic dyes, clothing, etc., can solve the problems of easy fading of dyed beads, uncontrollable conditions, and shedding of pearl surfaces, so as to achieve the effect of not easy to fade, improve binding force, and upgrade grades

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-11-30
浙江千足珠宝有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] There are usually two types of dyeing methods, one is inorganic dyeing method: such as using the strong oxidative properties of potassium permanganate solution as a dye to dye pearls into golden yellow to brown, but the conditions are difficult to control, and it is a little careless. It will destroy the surface of the pearl, which is quite difficult to operate in practice, and the color is relatively light, dark and dull; in addition, most inorganic dyes are not strong in binding to the surface of the pearl, which can easily cause it to fall off on the surface of the pearl. The application on the surface of gem-grade pearls; the second type is direct dyeing with organic dyes, the method is simple, and at the same time it can achieve the effect of full and bright color and uniform dyeing; but this type of dyed beads is easy to fade, and the color fastness is very poor. Easy to fade inside

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] (1) Preparation of dyeing agent: In a 250ml reaction bottle equipped with a stirrer, add 30g of metal complex dye ORANGE O-62 orange (Changsha Jiaman Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd.), add 100ml of acetone, fully dissolve, 40 ℃ Constant temperature for standby, after 10 minutes, measure 5ml of epoxy resin acetone solution with a concentration of 70g / L and drop it slowly into the above-mentioned reaction bottle, and keep stirring; after dropping, adjust the pH to 8-9 with 1% NaOH solution, Finally, ultrasound was used at 80HZ and 40°C for 30 minutes, and the mixture was diluted 100 times with methanol to obtain a staining solution for use.

[0026] (2) Pretreatment of pearls: select a batch of bleached low-light pearls, wash them with GR-922, fully dry them, then soak them in a surfactant for 3 days, take them out and dry them, the surfactant is OP -10 and sodium lauryl sulfate methanol compound solution, the concentration of OP-10 is 0.05ml / ml methanol, and ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] (1) Preparation of dyeing agent: In a 250ml reaction bottle equipped with a stirrer, add 40g of metal complex dye RED R-122 red (Changsha Jiaman Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd.), add 100ml of acetone, fully dissolve, 40 ℃ Constant temperature for standby, after 10 minutes, measure 5ml of epoxy resin acetone solution with a concentration of 70g / L and drop it slowly into the above-mentioned reaction bottle, and keep stirring; after dropping, adjust the pH to 8-9 with 1% NaOH solution, Finally, ultrasound was used at 80HZ and 40°C for 30 minutes, and the mixture was diluted 100 times with methanol to obtain a staining solution for use.

[0030] (2) Pretreatment of pearls: select a batch of bleached low-light pearls, wash them with a washing machine, fully dry them, then soak them for 3 days with surfactants, take them out and dry them, and the surfactants are OP- 10 and sodium lauryl sulfate methanol compound solution, the concentration of OP-10 is 0.05ml / ml m...

Embodiment 3

[0033] (1) Preparation of dyeing agent: In a 250ml reaction bottle equipped with a stirrer, add 20g of metal complex dye BLUE BL-03 blue (Changsha Jiaman Technology Development Co., Ltd.), add 100ml of acetone, after fully dissolving, 40 After 10 minutes, measure 5ml of acetone solution of epoxy resin with a concentration of 70g / L and drop it slowly into the above-mentioned reaction bottle, and keep stirring; after dropping, adjust the pH to 8-9 with 1% NaOH solution , and finally use ultrasound at 80HZ, 40°C for 30min, and dilute the mixture 100 times with methanol to obtain a staining solution for use.

[0034] (2) Pretreatment of pearls: select a batch of bleached low-light pearls, wash them with a washing machine, fully dry them, then soak them for 3 days with surfactants, take them out and dry them, and the surfactants are OP- 10 and sodium lauryl sulfate methanol compound solution, the concentration of OP-10 is 0.05ml / ml methanol, and the concentration of sodium lauryl s...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a dyeing method for pearls. The dyeing method includes the preparation of dyeing agent, the pretreatment of pearls and the dyeing of pearls. Firstly, the dyes and pearls are pretreated, so that the binding force of dyes and pearls is greatly improved. It can be greatly improved without damaging the pearls, so that the pearls are not easy to fade in a short time, and the luster of the pearls is improved, and the grade of the pearls is improved. In addition, the pearl dyeing solution can be reused once or twice, which reduces the cost and pollution.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a pearl dyeing method. (2) Background technology [0002] People around the world have different preferences for the color of pearls. For example, Americans generally like white pearls with pink hues, Indians like golden yellow pearls, and Turks like blue or green pearls. At present, more than 90% of pearls need to be processed after harvesting to increase their economic value. After proper processing and coloring, pearls can be significantly improved in terms of iridescence, brightness, fullness, etc., giving people a sense of sparkling pearls and dazzling crystals. Therefore, pearl coloring plays an important role in pearl processing. However, since pearl itself is a relatively delicate gemstone, the application of many processing technologies is restricted, and it is difficult to increase the value of pearl to a large extent. At present, in the post-processing of pearls, in order to make the color uniform or meet the r...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A44C27/00C09B67/10
Inventor 陈海军李小龙翁学庆谢乾程刘佳生马善虎胡佳燕
Owner 浙江千足珠宝有限公司