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Polymerization inhibitor for tetrafluoroethylene

A technology of polymerization inhibitor and tetrafluoroethylene, which is applied in the preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons, disproportionation separation/purification of halogenated hydrocarbons, organic chemistry, etc., and can solve the problems of preventing insufficient performance of polymerization

Active Publication Date: 2013-11-20
DAIKIN IND LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, here, it is effective for preventing polymerization of TFE in the storage and transportation process, and has insufficient performance for preventing polymerization in the rectification process.

Method used

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  • Polymerization inhibitor for tetrafluoroethylene
  • Polymerization inhibitor for tetrafluoroethylene
  • Polymerization inhibitor for tetrafluoroethylene

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Add 3.88g, 3.78g, and 3.85g of silica gel (Heshibiichido N, produced by Tokai Chemical Co., Ltd.) that were heat-treated at 150°C for 20 hours. 3 The pressure vessel is decompressed and deoxygenated until the oxygen concentration reaches 0.8ppm. Next, at room temperature, a mixed gas (TFE / N 2 =73.2 / 26.8), so that the pressure in the container reaches 0.51MPa. After 24 hours the container was opened and the weight gain of the silica gel was measured. The results are shown in Table 2.

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Abstract

The invention provides a polymerization inhibitor preventing the self-polymerization of TFE and not modified to macromolecule body by oxygen in a distillation step, particularly in a rectification step, of TFE. The invention provides a method of distilling tetrafluoroethylene in the presence of the polymerization inhibitor comprising a cyclohexadiene compound of the formula: R<1>-A-R<2>, wherein R<1> is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, R<2> is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and A is a cyclohexadiene ring. The cyclohexadiene compound is preferably alpha-terpinene or gamma-terpinene.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method for preventing clogging caused by self-polymerization of tetrafluoroethylene and a polymer modified product of a polymerization inhibitor in a distillation step of tetrafluoroethylene, particularly a rectification step. Background technique [0002] In general, it is known that high-purity tetrafluoroethylene (hereinafter referred to as "TFE") is extremely easy to polymerize, and especially when it contains a trace amount of oxygen, it is known that it polymerizes remarkably and sometimes explosively. Therefore, when storing TFE, about 100 to 10000 ppm of polymerization inhibitors typified by terpenoids are added (US Patent No. 2737533). In addition, it is disclosed that when rectifying TFE, in order to prevent self-polymerization of TFE in the rectifying tower, absorb oxygen in TFE at the same time, and reduce oxygen concentration, add α-pinene, camphorterpene, α-terpinene, D- Terpene mixtures such as limonen...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C21/185C07C17/386C07C17/42
Inventor 田口麻衣乙井健治高瀬义行斋藤秀哉平贺义之
Owner DAIKIN IND LTD
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