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Image prediction/encoding device, image prediction/encoding method, image prediction/decoding device, image prediction/decoding method

A technology of predictive coding and predictive decoding, which is applied in image communication, television, electrical components, etc., and can solve problems such as the increase in the amount of information

Active Publication Date: 2013-07-31
NTT DOCOMO INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0012] The influence of coding distortion can be suppressed by smoothing the prediction signal, but additional information indicating a plurality of candidate prediction signals to be smoothed is required, and the amount of information increases.

Method used

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  • Image prediction/encoding device, image prediction/encoding method, image prediction/decoding device, image prediction/decoding method
  • Image prediction/encoding device, image prediction/encoding method, image prediction/decoding device, image prediction/decoding method
  • Image prediction/encoding device, image prediction/encoding method, image prediction/decoding device, image prediction/decoding method

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no. 1 Embodiment approach

[0185] figure 1It is a block diagram showing an image predictive encoding device 100 capable of executing an image predictive encoding method according to an embodiment of the present invention. This image predictive encoding device 100 is configured to include: an input terminal 101, a block divider 102 (region division unit), a prediction signal generator 103 (prediction signal generation unit), a frame memory 104, and a subtractor 105 (residual signal generation unit). , a converter 106 (encoding unit), a quantizer 107 (encoding unit), an inverse quantizer 108 , an inverse converter 109 , an adder 110 , an entropy encoder 111 , and an output terminal 112 . The converter 106 and the quantizer 107 function as encoding means.

[0186] The configuration of the image predictive encoding device 100 configured as described above will be described below.

[0187] The input terminal 101 is a terminal for inputting a signal of a moving image composed of a plurality of images.

[...

no. 2 Embodiment approach

[0263] In the first embodiment, a method of determining a candidate prediction signal for generating a prediction signal of the target region (pixel signal of the prediction region )The combination. In the second embodiment, the predicted signal generator 103 a is shown in which a combination of candidate predicted signals for generating a predicted signal of a target region is determined from a plurality of candidates by using correlations among the plurality of candidate predicted signals. In addition, in the second embodiment, a method of determining the number of candidate prediction signals is described instead of a method of determining combinations of candidate prediction signals. This embodiment shows a case where the combination of candidate prediction signals is uniquely determined according to the number of candidate prediction signals, and is merely an example of a combination of candidate prediction signals. Like the first embodiment, the second embodiment can be...

no. 3 Embodiment approach

[0305] In the first and second embodiments, the description has been made on the premise that the weighted average when generating the prediction signal of the target area from a plurality of candidate prediction signals is a predetermined method. However, by using the combination selection method of candidate prediction signals in the first embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to select from a plurality of prepared weight coefficients for each appropriate target region without additional information. This embodiment can be understood by considering modifications of the drawings used in the foregoing description and the following description. Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the deformed drawings. The drawings and descriptions that overlap with those of the first embodiment are omitted.

[0306] The processing of the predicted signal generator 103b in the third embodiment will be described. In addition, the ...

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Abstract

It is possible to provide an image prediction / encoding device, an image prediction / encoding method, an image prediction / encoding program, an image prediction / decoding device, an image prediction / decoding method, and an image prediction / decoding program which can select a plurality of candidate prediction signals without increasing an information amount. A weighting device (234) and an adder (235)perform a process (averaging, for example) of pixel signals extracted by a prediction adjacent region acquisition device (232) by using a predetermined synthesis method so as to generate a comparative signal for an adjacent pixel signal for each of combinations. A comparison / selection device (236) selects a combination having a high correlation between a comparison signal generated by the weighting device (234) and an adjacent pixel signal acquired by an object adjacent region acquisition unit (233). A prediction region acquisition unit (204), a weighting unit (205), and an adder (206) generate a candidate prediction signal and process it by using the predetermined synthesis method so as to generate a prediction signal.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an image predictive encoding device, an image predictive encoding method, an image predictive encoding program, an image predictive decoding device, an image predictive decoding method, and an image predictive decoding program, and in particular to an image predictive encoding device that performs predictive encoding and decoding using an image synthesis method, An image predictive encoding method, an image predictive encoding program, an image predictive decoding device, an image predictive decoding method, and an image predictive decoding program. Background technique [0002] In order to efficiently transmit and store still image and moving image data, compression coding technology is used. In the case of moving images, MPEG-1 to 4 or ITU (International Telecommunication Union: International Telecommunication Union) H.261 to H.264 schemes are widely used. [0003] In these encoding methods, an encoding / decoding proc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04N7/32H04N19/105H04N19/107H04N19/11H04N19/134H04N19/137H04N19/176H04N19/189H04N19/192H04N19/196H04N19/423H04N19/46H04N19/50H04N19/503H04N19/51H04N19/523H04N19/593H04N19/61H04N19/625H04N19/70H04N19/85H04N19/91
CPCH04N19/105H04N19/139H04N19/176H04N19/46H04N19/593H04N19/61H04N19/43H04N19/50
Inventor 铃木芳典文仲丞陈朝庆
Owner NTT DOCOMO INC