Endo-methylene hexahydrophthalic anhydride and production method thereof
A technology of endomethylene hexahydrophthalic anhydride and production method, which is applied in the field of organic chemical synthesis, can solve problems such as insufficient development and utilization, achieve convenient industrial production, reduce production cost, and reduce environmental pollution Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0014] Under stirring conditions at 0°C, gradually add maleic anhydride to 600g of mixed carbon five, stop the reaction when there is no cyclopentadiene detected by gas chromatography, add 209g of maleic anhydride in total, filter with suction, and the solid is crystallized 290 g of nadic anhydride was obtained, yield 83%.
[0015] Then, add catalyst 8.7g (the loading capacity of Ni is 10wt.%, n Co : n Ni =1:100), in the autoclave of temperature 140 ℃, hydrogen pressure 3MPa, carry out catalytic hydrogenation reaction 4 hours, filter catalyst after cooling, underpressure distillation obtains endomethylene hexahydrophthalic anhydride 261g, yield 90%.
[0016] 1 HNMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 ), δ / ppm: 3.15 (2H, CH), 2.13 (2H, CH), 1.77 (1H, CH), 1.74 (2H, CH 2 ), 1.52 (1H, CH), 1.47 (2H, CH 2 );
[0017] 13 CNMR (100MHz, CDCl 3 ), δ / ppm: 171.4, 47.2, 39.2, 34.5, 27.2;
[0018] IR(KBr), v / cm -1 : 2948, 1894, 1787, 1267, 1221, 1030, 972, 907;
[0019] Ms(m / z): 166.2(M + ).
Embodiment 2
[0021] Under stirring condition at 2°C, gradually add maleic anhydride to 6Kg mixed carbon five, stop the reaction when no cyclopentadiene is detected by gas chromatography, add 2.1Kg maleic anhydride in total, and centrifuge the reaction mixture, The liquid was vaporized, compressed, and condensed to obtain 4.8Kg of decyclized C5, and the solid was crystallized to obtain 2.6Kg of Nadic anhydride, with a yield of 73%.
[0022] Then, add catalyst 78g (the loading capacity of Ni is 20wt.% in the nadic acid anhydride of generation, n Co : n Ni =1:50), in the autoclave of temperature 110 ℃, hydrogen pressure 4MPa, carry out catalytic hydrogenation reaction 5 hours, filter catalyst after cooling, underpressure distillation obtains endomethylene hexahydrophthalic anhydride 2.4Kg, collects The rate is 92%.
Embodiment 3
[0024] Under stirring conditions at 5°C, gradually add maleic anhydride to 18Kg mixed carbon five, stop the reaction when no cyclopentadiene is detected by gas chromatography, add 6.3Kg maleic anhydride altogether, and centrifuge the reaction mixture, The liquid was vaporized, compressed, and condensed to obtain 13.8Kg of decyclized C5, and the solid was crystallized to obtain 8.4Kg of Nadic anhydride, with a yield of 79%.
[0025] Then, add catalyst 252g (the loading capacity of Ni is 40wt.%, n Co : n Ni =1:200), in the autoclave of temperature 130 ℃, hydrogen pressure 1MPa, carry out catalytic hydrogenation reaction 6 hours, filter catalyst after cooling, underpressure distillation obtains endomethylene hexahydrophthalic anhydride 7.5Kg, collects Rate 90%.
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