Method for recycling sodium formate products from coarse sodium formate of byproduct of polyhydric alcohol
A crude sodium formate and polyol technology, applied in the separation/purification of carboxylic acid compounds, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of crude sodium formate easy to absorb moisture and agglomerate, high moisture and organic content, inconvenient on-site application, etc., to achieve cost The effect of low cost, good quality and simple process
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Embodiment 1
[0025] 320 parts by mass of neopentyl glycol by-product crude sodium formate, 32 parts by mass of powdered activated carbon activated carbon, and 320 parts by mass of water were added to a stirred reaction kettle, and the temperature in the kettle was raised to 95° C. while stirring for 0.5 h. Centrifuge while hot to obtain decolorized crude sodium formate. The decolorized crude sodium formate is flaky crystals with strong odor. The content of neopentyl glycol in the water filtrate was 1.69% analyzed by GC-MS.
[0026] Add the decolorized crude sodium formate in the previous step into the pressure-resistant reaction kettle, add 320 parts by mass of 95% (mass / mass percentage) butanol aqueous solution, and raise the temperature in the kettle to 140°C. At this time, the pressure in the kettle is 0.2-0.3 MPa, and the process is stirred. After 1 hour, it was cooled to normal pressure and centrifuged to obtain a sodium formate product with a changed crystal form. The content of sodiu...
Embodiment 2
[0028] 320 parts by mass of neopentyl glycol by-product crude sodium formate, 12.8 parts by mass of activated carbon from the husk, and 200 parts by mass of water were added to a stirred reaction kettle, and the temperature in the kettle was raised to 95° C. while stirring for 0.5 h. Centrifuge while hot to obtain decolorized crude sodium formate. The decolorized crude sodium formate is flaky crystals with strong odor. The content of neopentyl glycol in the water filtrate was 1.88% analyzed by GC-MS.
[0029] Add the decolorized crude sodium formate in the previous step to the pressure-resistant reaction kettle, add 320 parts by mass of 95% (mass / mass percentage) ethanol aqueous solution, and raise the temperature in the kettle to 120°C. At this time, the pressure in the kettle is 0.3-0.4 MPa, and agitating treatment 1 After hours, it was cooled to normal pressure and centrifuged to obtain a sodium formate product with a changed crystal form. The content of sodium formate is 95...
Embodiment 3
[0031] 320 parts by mass of neopentyl glycol by-product crude sodium formate, 16 parts by mass of coal-based columnar activated carbon, and 320 parts by mass of water were added to a stirred reaction kettle, and the temperature in the kettle was raised to 95° C. while stirring for 1.0 h. Centrifuge while hot to obtain decolorized crude sodium formate. The decolorized crude sodium formate is flaky crystals with strong odor. The content of neopentyl glycol in the water filtrate was 1.90% analyzed by GC-MS.
[0032] Add the decolorized crude sodium formate in the previous step into the pressure-resistant reaction kettle, add 160 parts by mass of 98% (mass / mass percentage) ethanol aqueous solution, and raise the temperature in the kettle to 120°C. At this time, the pressure in the kettle is 0.3-0.4MPa, and the stirring treatment is 1.5 After hours, it was cooled to normal pressure and centrifuged to obtain a sodium formate product with a changed crystal form. The content of sodium ...
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