Rieger begonia culturing matrix

Abstract

The invention provides a rieger begonia culturing matrix which comprises organic waste matrix materials taken as main component and perlite taken as auxiliary component, wherein the organic waste matrix materials can mutually make up the defects of physicochemical properties of a single matrix, thus improving the physicochemical properties of the culturing matrix; and the organic waste matrix materials are respectively treated by fermentation to obtain two or more agriculture and forestry organic waste mixtures. The mixed matrix can overcome the defects of the single matrix, improves the physicochemical properties of the matrix, improves the cultivation quality of rieger begonia, and reduces the usage quality of turf in soilless culture of flowers, thus realizing reclamation of the agriculture and forestry organic wastes such as mushroom residue, wheat straw, maize straw, peanut shell and the like, greatly reducing the production cost and having remarkable social benefit, economic benefit and environmental ecological benefit.

Description

technical field The invention relates to a resource utilization technology of agricultural and forestry organic waste, in particular to a Rieger crabapple cultivation substrate prepared by using mushroom residue, wheat stalk powder, corn stalk powder and peanut shell powder as main components. Background technique Rieger Begonia (Begonia×elatior) is a perennial herb belonging to Begoniaceae Begonia, which is often cultivated as an annual. It has a variety of flower shapes, rich colors, and a long viewing period. The flowering period coincides with New Year's Day and Spring Festival. It is an important flower species for beautifying the indoor environment in winter and spring, and it is also one of the best-selling potted flowers in the international market. Peat is a complex hydrophilic polymeric system with multi-component, multi-fraction and semi-colloid properties transformed from the remains of swamp plants. It has high organic matter and humic acid content, rich fiber...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But the formation of peat is extremely slow and takes several geological ages