Method for preparing oat ACE (Angiotensin Converting Enzyme) inhibitory peptide by using enzymatic membrane reactor
An enzyme membrane reactor and a technology for inhibiting peptides are applied in the field of preparing ACE inhibitory peptides from oats, which can solve the problems of unstable product performance, long production cycle, high labor intensity, etc., and achieve the effect of good application prospects.
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Embodiment 1, the influence of enzyme membrane reactor system on enzyme activity
[0040] First, add 2500ml buffer solution (0.02mol / L pH value = 8.0 phosphate buffer) to the reaction tank, and add 12.5ml Alcalase, stir for 15min, take 5ml enzyme solution to measure its enzyme activity and absorbance at 280nm; then, turn off the ultra- Open the peristaltic pump at the permeate outlet of the filter membrane. The flow rate of the feed liquid is 25L / h. After 3 minutes of normal temperature and normal pressure circulation, open the outlet of the ultrafiltration membrane permeate and adjust the pressure to 0.01MPa. Add phosphate buffer solution to the system, record the amount added, open the pressure control valve, turn off the peristaltic pump, close the permeate outlet after each cycle for 60 minutes, measure the volume of the ultrafiltration membrane permeate, and measure its enzyme activity and 280nm Absorbance; then, add a certain amount to the system by adding the amo...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Embodiment 2, investigate the main factors affecting enzyme activity in the enzyme membrane reactor system
[0044] 1) Effects of peristaltic pump, agitator, pressure gauge and silicone tube on enzyme activity
[0045] First, remove the ultrafiltration membrane in the enzyme membrane reactor, and use the reaction tank, peristaltic pump, agitator, pressure gauge and silica gel tube to form a circulation system; then, add 2000ml buffer solution (0.02mol / L pH value =8.0 phosphate buffer), and add 10mlAlcalase, stir for 15min, take 5ml of enzyme solution and measure its enzyme activity and absorbance at 280nm; then, turn on the peristaltic pump, feed liquid flow rate is 25L / h, normal temperature, normal pressure cycle, every cycle 60min , take 5ml of enzyme solution to measure its enzyme activity and absorbance at 280nm; finally, turn off the peristaltic pump, divide the enzyme solution in the system into two equal parts, one part is placed at room temperature for 5 hours, ...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Embodiment 3, enzyme membrane reactor prepares ACE inhibitory peptide
[0053] 1) Design of the test plan
[0054] Firstly, the DPS (Data Processing System) software was used to design a homogeneous experiment to study the effects of the six factors of substrate concentration, enzyme amount, feed liquid flow rate, operating pressure, temperature and pH value on the enzyme activity retention rate, polypeptide production efficiency and ACE inhibition rate. Then, use SPSS 16.0 for window software to process the data, analyze the degree of influence and primary and secondary order of the six factors on each index; then, use DPS software to process the data, and find out when the enzyme activity retention rate and polypeptide production efficiency take the maximum value. The optimal combination level of factors; finally, based on the optimal combination level of each factor when the enzyme activity retention rate and polypeptide production efficiency take the maximum value, ...
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