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Preparation method of powdery lignin modified urea resin

The technology of urea-formaldehyde resin and lignin is applied in the field of preparation of powdery lignin-modified urea-formaldehyde resin, which can solve problems such as excessive formaldehyde emission and no powdery modified urea-formaldehyde resin, and achieve long storage period and save petrochemical industry. Raw materials, the effect of reducing production costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-04
TECHNICAL INST OF PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The patent application document with the Chinese patent publication number CN1594479 discloses a production method of composite SSL-UF urea-formaldehyde resin glue. The molar ratio of urea to formaldehyde is 1:1.5-1.65. The process is divided into modification and addition reaction stage A. , Condensation reaction A section, Condensation reaction B section, Addition reaction B section, the amount of lignin is 10% of the total amount of urea, the disadvantage is that the formaldehyde release exceeds the standard
So far, there have been no reports at home and abroad on the preparation of powdery modified urea-formaldehyde resins from lignin

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Embodiment 1 contains the sulfomethylation modification of lignin raw material

[0038] (1) Make raw materials containing lignin into an aqueous solution with a concentration of 0.1g / ml-0.4g / ml, and then adjust the pH value to 9-11 with alkali or alkaline salt;

[0039] (2) Heating to 70°C-80°C, adding 20%-60% of the lignin mass in the raw material and adding formaldehyde with a concentration of 37% and stirring at constant temperature for 2-3 hours;

[0040] (3) Add Na with 30% to 70% of the lignin mass in the raw material 2 SO 3 , adjust the pH value to 7-8 with acid or acid salt, react at 100°C-140°C for 3-4h, and then cool the reaction solution;

[0041] (4) Dry the reaction solution prepared in step (3) and pulverize it.

[0042] In the above method, the raw material containing lignin may be crude lignin, refined lignin, corn straw preparation energy alcohol residue or papermaking black liquor residue, etc.

Embodiment 2

[0043] Example 2 Preparation of powdery lignin modified urea-formaldehyde resin

[0044] Add 900g of formaldehyde (37%), add alkaline to adjust the pH value to 8-8.5, add 320g of urea, heat in a water bath at 90°C, add the first batch of melamine 10g, and react for 30mins. Cool down to 80°C, add 155g of the second batch of urea, adjust the pH to 5.6, add 193g of sulfomethyl-modified industrial lignin containing 70% (crude lignin), and react for 30mins. Add acid to adjust the pH to 4.8, react for 70 minutes, wait for the viscosity (measured at -4 cups at 25°C) to be about 22 seconds, adjust the pH to 6.2, lower the temperature to 70°C, add the third batch of urea 100g, and react for 30mins. Cool down to 59°C, add the fourth batch of urea 75g, the second batch of melamine 19g, react for 30mins, adjust the pH back to 7.5, cool down to below 50°C, and discharge to obtain a tan product. The viscosity of the glue is 19-27 seconds (Tu-4 cups measured at 25°C), after stirring evenly,...

Embodiment 3

[0045] The preparation of embodiment 3 powdery lignin modified urea-formaldehyde resin

[0046] Formaldehyde (37%) 600g, add alkaline to adjust the pH value to 8-8.5, throw urea 210g, heat in water bath at 90°C, add the first batch of melamine 7g, react for 30mins; cool down to 80°C, add the second batch of urea 35g, adjust the pH Adjust to 6.0, add 80g of sulfomethyl-modified corn stalks containing 30% lignin to prepare energy alcohol residue, and react for 30mins. Add acid to adjust the pH to 4.7, react for 70 minutes, and wait until the viscosity (measured at 25°C with -4 cups) is about 24 seconds. Adjust the pH to 5.8, lower the temperature to 70°C, add the third batch of urea 80g, and react for 30mins. Cool down to 59°C, add 70g of the fourth batch of urea, 13g of the second batch of melamine, react for 30mins, adjust the pH back to 7.5, cool down to below 50°C, and discharge to obtain a tan product. The viscosity of the glue is 21 seconds to 23 Seconds (measured at -4 ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of powdery lignin modified urea resin. In the preparation method, the powdery lignin modified urea resin is prepared by utilizing industrial rough-wrought lignin, refined lignin or residues which are generated in an industrial production process and contain lignin as raw materials. The powdery lignin modified urea resin has the advantages of good stability, long storage period, convenience for transportation and low cost and has good economic benefit and great social benefit to the comprehensive utilization of the lignin.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of powdery lignin modified urea-formaldehyde resin. Background technique [0002] With the development of the world economy from an industrialized society to an ecological society, the timber industry is facing major problems such as resource shortage and environmental protection. In order to exert the comprehensive benefits of forests, protect the environment and meet the demand for timber, many countries have vigorously developed fast Plantation as a strategic measure to address timber supply and demand. Since plywood, particleboard, fiberboard and other fast-growing artificial wood or wood-based panels are good substitutes for solid wood products, they are more and more widely used in industry, transportation, construction and daily life. As the key raw material of wood-based panels, the matching wood adhesives are also showing great vitality. However, the existing liquid wood adhesives contain at leas...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G12/40C08H7/00
Inventor 王凤奇杨辉黄勇
Owner TECHNICAL INST OF PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI