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Specifically, to create the dedicated bearer, the AF needs to provide relevant parameters of the service to the PCRF, and the PCRF creates the dedicated bearer of the service according to the relevant parameters. However, in the existing policy and charging control PCC deployment scheme, due to various Operators have different deployment methods and ideas. The application function entity AF has no centralized point and is difficult to deploy. As a result, the PCC architecture functions are basically based on static configuration and cannot dynamically perceive services and apply different strategies. This affects the ability of PCRF to create dedicated bearers. Use promotion, and because PCRF creates dedicated bearers based on the relevant parameters reported by AF, if you want to create dedicated bearers through PCRF, you need to deploy AF, which increases the hardware overhead of the system
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Embodiment 1
[0037] figure 1 It is a flow chart of an embodiment of a bearer processing method in the present invention; the method is applied to a scenario where a dedicated bearer bearer service is established without PCRF in a 4G or 3G network. Among them, the 4G network is the SAE network of the next-generation core network. The network architecture includes: the mobility management entity MME or S4 SGSN is responsible for the location management, connection management, security authentication, and gateway selection of mobile user terminals, including service selection. Gateway, data gateway, etc.; the service gateway S-GW is the local access gateway of the user terminal; the data gateway P-GW is the gateway for the user terminal to access the external data network; PCRF is the control node for QoS and charging policies. The 3G network includes at least: the gateway GPRS support node GGSN, which is used to initiate PDP connection activation to the SGSN; the SGSN is used to send a secon...
Embodiment 2
[0060] figure 2 It is a flow chart of another embodiment of a bearer processing method of the present invention; on the basis of the previous embodiment, this embodiment takes the current network environment as an example of a 4G network environment for specific description, and the specific embodiment includes the following step:
[0061] S201: According to the preset seven-layer protocol type matching rule, perform deep message detection DPI processing on the service flow to obtain the DPI processing result; or according to the preset third or fourth layer protocol type matching rule, perform the service flow on the service Perform shallow message detection SPI processing to obtain the SPI processing result;
[0062] S202: According to the result of the DPI / SPI and the preset matching rule, determine the quality level identifier QCI identifying the service quality level, the allocation and maintenance priority ARP, the guaranteed bit rate GBR, and the maximum bit rate MBR;...
Embodiment 3
[0078] image 3 It is a flow chart of another embodiment of a bearer processing method of the present invention; on the basis of the previous embodiment, this embodiment takes the current network environment as an example of a 4G network environment for specific description, and the specific embodiment includes the following Steps, wherein, S314-S323 are the same as S204-S213 in Embodiment 2, and will not be repeated here. The steps in this embodiment that are different from the previous embodiment are specifically:
[0079] S301: According to the preset seven-layer protocol type matching rule, perform deep message detection DPI processing on the business flow of the business, and obtain the DPI processing result; or according to the preset third or fourth layer protocol type matching rule, analyze the business flow of the business Perform shallow packet detection SPI processing to obtain SPI processing results (not shown in the figure);
[0080] S302: According to the result o...
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Abstract
The invention provides a bearing processing method and device. The method comprises the steps of conducting a depth message detection (DPI) on the business flow of a business based on the matching regulation of a preset seven layer protocol type; conducting a shallow message detection SPI on the business flow of a business based on the matching regulation of a preset third or fourth layer protocol type and obtaining a DPI / SPI processing result; determining the business quality property parameter of a business based on the DPI / SPI processing result and the preset matching regulation; judging whether the quality property parameter is the same as the already bearing quality property parameter or not. If the quality property parameter is not the same as the already bearing quality property parameter, a special bearing is established for the business. The device comprises a processing module, a business quality property parameter determining module and a special bearing establishing module. The establishment of the special bearing is realized without PCRF. A special bearing of relative business can be established only through conducting a depth message detection DPI / SPI processing on the business flow of a business and using PDN GW. The variety of special bearing establishing devices is increased.
Description
technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the communication field, in particular to a bearer processing method and device. Background technique [0002] The next-generation core network system architecture evolution SAE includes: mobility management network elements, such as mobility management entity MME or S4GPRS service support node S4 SGSN, responsible for location management, connection management, security authentication, gateway selection, etc. of mobile user terminals; service gateway S -GW is responsible for the local access gateway of the user terminal; the data gateway P-GW is responsible for the gateway for the user terminal to access the external data network; the policy and charging rule function PCRF is the control node of the quality of service QoS and charging policy. In the network architecture of SAE, the policy decision point created according to the dedicated bearer described in 3GPP standard TS 23.401 is defined in the policy server PCRF. ...
Claims
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