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Process for preparing a polymer polyol

A technology for polyols and polymers, applied in the field of preparing polymer polyols, which can solve problems such as increased batch time and long batch time

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-03
SHELL INT RES MAATSCHAPPIJ BV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, it has been found that this acetone wash still results in relatively long batch times as evidenced by the relatively high increase in batch times between batches

Method used

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  • Process for preparing a polymer polyol

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Embodiment

[0026] Polymer polyols were prepared by applying the following batch process in which the following compounds were used:

[0027]Base polyol = polyether polyol comprising randomly distributed ethyleneoxy and propyleneoxy monomers in a weight ratio of about 11 / 89. It is produced by using glycerol as the initiator and potassium hydroxide (KOH) as the catalyst. The base polyol has a weight average molecular weight of about 3,000 and an OH value of about 54 mg KOH / g.

[0028] Styrene and acrylonitrile = ethylenically unsaturated monomers.

[0029] AMBN = azobis(2-methylbutyronitrile) (polymerization initiator).

[0030] Macromonomer = polyol with the following structure (according to WO1999040144):

[0031]

[0032] where R 1 to R 6 Represents a chain comprising randomly distributed propylene oxide (PO) and ethylene oxide (EO) monomers. The weight ratio of PO to EO in these chains is about 82 / 18. The weight average molecular weight per chain (averaged over all six chains...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a process for preparing a polymer polyol, comprising mixing in a reactor vessel, a base polyol, one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers, a polymerization initiator, optionally a macromer, and optionally a chain transfer agent, and polymerizing the mixture thus obtained at a temperature of 50 to 200° C., wherein after discharging the reactor vessel content, the interior surface of the reactor vessel walls and / or any internals present in the reactor vessel are blasted with round media.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a process for preparing polymer polyols. Background technique [0002] In chemical processes that produce or utilize solid materials, solid matter may adhere to the inner walls and any internals of the vessel in which the chemical process takes place. This adhesion may be so strong that after the container has been emptied, the solid matter still adheres to the inner wall as so-called scale. Typically, fouling consists of solid matter that adheres to surfaces. Especially in batch or semi-batch processes it is desirable that as much fouling as possible be removed before the next batch is run or after a certain number of batches. In general, fouling is believed to reduce heat transfer. [0003] A typical process for preparing a polymer polyol involves mixing a base polyol, one or more ethylenically unsaturated monomers, a polymerization initiator, an optional macromonomer, and an optional chain transfer agent in a vess...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G65/30
CPCC08L2205/05C08L71/12C08L2666/04C08F12/08C08F20/44C08F283/06C08G65/30
Inventor A·布伊杰斯P·J·菲尼斯W·卡兹杰恩N·M·文内
Owner SHELL INT RES MAATSCHAPPIJ BV
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