Latticed single-row reinforced special-shaped sectional concrete column-wallboard shock absorption house and making method
A special-shaped section, concrete column technology, applied in the direction of columns, earthquake resistance, pier columns, etc., can solve the problems of poor integrity, weak earthquake resistance, poor thermal insulation performance, etc. less effect
Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-03
BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a single-row reinforced concrete column-wall panel shock-absorbing house with the advantages of simple structure, low cost, convenient construction, and good seismic performance, in order to solve the problem of poor integrity of houses in villages and towns. , weak earthquake resistance, poor thermal insulation performance and other problems
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[0047] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0048] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 12 As shown, the lattice-type single-row reinforced concrete column-wall panel shock-absorbing house is mainly composed of plain concrete cushion, foundation beam, lattice-type single-row reinforced concrete column with special-shaped section, lightweight ecological wall panels or walls Composed of bricks, reinforced concrete frame beams, reinforced concrete floors, and reinforced concrete roofs; the lattice-type single-row reinforced concrete column limbs with special-shaped cross-sections adopt single-row reinforced, and are connected by two different types of steel mesh to form a reinforced skeleton.
[0049] The cross-section of the concrete column with special-shaped cross-section with single-row reinforcement of the lattice type is L-shaped, T-shaped, cross-shaped, or Z-shaped, and is located at the inte...
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The invention discloses a latticed single-row reinforced special-shaped sectional concrete column-wallboard shock absorption house and a making method, and belongs to the technical field of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction. The house mainly comprises a plain concrete cushion layer, foundation beams, latticed single-row reinforced special-shaped sectional concrete columns, lightweight ecological wallboards or wall bricks, reinforced concrete framework beams, and a reinforced concrete floor (roof). The latticed single-row reinforced special-shaped sectional concrete columns are reinforced in single row, and a steel bar framework is welded by using two reinforcing meshes of different forms, so that the house is simple in construction, low in consumption of steel bars and convenient for industrialized production; latticed oblique web reinforcement shearing resistance is good, crisp shearing damage of the special-shaped sectional short columns is prevented, and the anti-earthquake ductility is improved; and walls are made of the lightweight ecological wallboards or wall bricks, the wallboards or the wall bricks are connected with the special-shaped columns through steel ties, and the wallboards or the wall bricks are mutually engaged by means of key grooves and mutually connected reliably, so that the aims of reinforcing the integrity of the house and promoting the integral anti-earthquake and energy dissipation capacity are fulfilled, and the house is suitable to be used as a rural house.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a lattice-type single-row reinforced concrete column-wall plate shock-absorbing house and its method, and belongs to a new type of practical, low-cost and lattice-structured single-row reinforced concrete column with special-shaped cross-section suitable for residential buildings in villages and towns. -Wall panels shock-absorbing housing. Background technique [0002] As an unpredictable and extremely destructive natural disaster, earthquakes have brought huge losses to people's lives and property. In recent years, my country is in a period of frequent earthquakes. In 2008 alone, there were 17 earthquake disasters. Among them, the Wenchuan earthquake caused economic losses as high as 845.1 billion yuan, and more than 100,000 casualties. At the same time, my country's earthquake areas are widely distributed, and areas with a fortification intensity of 6 degrees and above account for more than 80% of the country's land area, an...
Claims
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IPC IPC(8): E04B1/20E04C3/34E04C5/02E04B1/98E04G21/02
Inventor 曹万林周中一张勇波
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF TECH