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Biological methanol oil prepared from illegal cooking oil products

A bio-alcohol oil, waste oil technology, applied in the petroleum industry, production of fat, fatty acid production and other directions, can solve the problems of natural gas cannot be popularized and popularized, carbon monoxide is easily poisoned, liquefied gas explosion, etc., to save consumption, burn non-toxic, Stable performance

Active Publication Date: 2014-06-11
刘一江
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among them, the fire temperature of coal gas and liquefied petroleum gas is 400-900 ℃, which can meet the needs of mass families and small and medium-sized restaurants, but cannot meet the high temperature requirements of 900-1200 ℃ for large and medium-sized restaurants, and liquefied petroleum gas and pipeline gas have potential safety hazards of carbon monoxide poisoning However, liquefied petroleum gas is still in danger of explosion, and its accidents often occur all over the country; and because of problems with pipeline equipment and facilities, gas cannot fully benefit the urban and rural people across the country
Natural gas is limited by resources and cannot be popularized and promoted nationwide
Diesel has a high combustion calorific value, but it produces a lot of smoke and dust after combustion, which seriously affects the environment

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Embodiment 1: a kind of bioalcohol oil prepared by waste oil product, this alcohol oil is prepared by following steps:

[0018] ①Take 200kg of gutter oil, put it into a container and boil it, filter it with a colander or a filter to remove waste residue and sundries, and the remaining liquid is about 180kg; water, leaving about 160kg of oil; put the oil into a covered container, carbonize it at 600°C, filter it after cooling to remove the coked fine impurities that precipitated to the bottom of the oil due to carbonization, and obtain a hard oil with a purity of 95%. About 155kg of fatty acid glyceride and palmitate glyceride mixture are cooled for subsequent use.

[0019] ②Put 14kg of the mixture of glyceryl stearate and glyceryl palmitate obtained in the above process, 3.2kg of sodium hydroxide, and 2.8kg of water into a container, boil for 60 minutes, stir slowly during the boiling process, and pass the saponification reaction Generate about 19kg of sodium stearate,...

Embodiment 2

[0021] Embodiment 2: a kind of biological alcohol oil prepared by waste oil product, this alcohol oil is prepared by following steps:

[0022] ① Take 120kg of gutter oil, put it into a container and boil it, filter it with a colander or a filter to remove waste residue and sundries, and the remaining liquid is about 110kg; Water, the remaining oil is about 95kg; put the oil into a covered container, carbonize it at 500°C, filter after cooling to remove the coked fine impurities that precipitated to the bottom of the oil after carbonization, and obtain stearin with a purity of 95%. 93kg of glyceryl palmitate and glyceryl palmitate mixture is cooled for subsequent use.

[0023] ②Put 16kg of the mixture of glyceryl stearate and glyceryl palmitate obtained in the above process, 2.4kg of sodium carbonate, and 1.6kg of water into a container, boil for 60 minutes, stir slowly during the boiling process, and form Sodium stearate, sodium palmitate and glycerin 20kg, this object proper...

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PUM

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Abstract

Biological methanol oil prepared from illegal cooking oil products is characterized in that the biological methanol oil is formed by fully stirring the illegal cooking oil products, that is, 3 to 35 parts of emulsifiers and 2 to 25 parts of water by weight, so as to form an emulsion; standing for 10 to 24 hours and then stirring and mixing the emulsion with 40 to 95 parts of methanol, and standing for 4 to 8 hours. The illegal cooking oil products are emulsifiers obtained by saponifying stearin and tripalmitin that are obtained by removing water and impurities from illegal cooking oil. The biological methanol oil in the present invention has stable performance, is not liable to volatilize, and does not self-ignite, and can be put out by water if it is accidentally lighted. The product has no toxin in combustion and no harm, no foreign smell and no smoke in use and is a renewable biomass energy source, and conforms to national regulations according to monitoring by relevant departments. The biological methanol oil uses the illegal cooking oil products as raw materials, has a good combustion performance, has a low cost, and is of important significance in aspects such as reducing a food safety threat, avoiding pollution by the illegal cooking oil to the environment, and reducing mineral fuel consumption.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a bio-fuel, in particular to a bio-alcohol oil for cooking stoves prepared by using waste waste oil as a raw material. Background technique [0002] Waste oil is recovered oil mixed with debris, also known as hogwash oil, which contains carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, sodium, calcium, potassium, manganese, iron, phosphorus and other chemical elements. The main components are glyceryl stearate and soft Fatty acid glycerides and various food residue mixtures. Waste oil includes three categories: one is oil that is simply processed and extracted from greasy floating matter in sewers or leftovers and leftovers (commonly known as swill) in hotels and restaurants; And the oil produced after refining; the third is the waste oil used for frying food after the oil has been used more than the specified number of times, and the peroxide value, acid value and other harmful substances exceed the standard. Because waste oil has complex component...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/02C11C3/00C09K23/00
CPCC10L1/182C10L1/188B01F17/00C10L2200/0469C10L1/10C10L1/125C10L1/1826C10L1/1881C10L1/02C11B13/00C11C3/00Y02W30/74
Inventor 刘一江
Owner 刘一江