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Organic compound for controlling plant viruses and application thereof

A technology for organic compounds and plant viruses, applied in organic chemistry, chemicals for biological control, applications, etc., can solve problems such as increasing the difficulty of disease control, and achieve the effects of good use effect, low cost and simple source.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-11-14
贵州省植物保护研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0021] At present, the vast majority of rice virus diseases reported in the world are transmitted through planthoppers or leafhoppers in a persistent manner. Because the virus-transmitting pests are migratory, the distribution of rice virus diseases has certain regional characteristics. The occurrence of hazards has the characteristics of "intermittent", which increases the difficulty of disease prevention and control

Method used

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  • Organic compound for controlling plant viruses and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Embodiment 1 of the present invention: the organic compound of preventing and treating plant virus, its chemical structural formula is:

[0029] Its concrete synthetic steps are as follows:

[0030] (1) Synthesis of 1-aminocyclohexanenitrile oxalate (a)

[0031] Add 2.0g (0.041mol) of sodium cyanide and 10mL of water into the reaction flask equipped with mechanical stirring and reflux condenser, keep stirring, and after the sodium cyanide is completely dissolved, add 2.3g (0.043mol) of ammonium chloride Aqueous solution (10mL), 20% ammonia water (4mL) and methanol (10mL) solution of 3.0g (0.032mol) cyclohexanone, stirred at room temperature for 1.5h, heated to 60°C and stirred for 45min, stopped heating, and continued stirring for 45min; cooled to Extract with dichloromethane (15mL×6) at 25°C, dry the organic phase with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filter, concentrate the filtrate, dissolve the remaining oil (4.1g) in 25mL acetone, add 3.0g (0.033mol ) in acetone (2...

Embodiment 2

[0045]Embodiment 2 of the present invention: get the prepared compound d 25kg in embodiment 1, formaldehyde condensation polymer with naphthalene sulfonic acid 10 kg, sodium methylene bissulfonic acid 4.5 kg, sodium methylnaphthalene sulfonate 6 kg , 10 kg of white carbon black, 0.2 kg of xanthan gum and 0.1 kg of defoamer (organic silicon) are mixed, and water is added to make up to 100 kg, and the above raw materials are added to the shearing tank, and the shearing tank is opened, and sheared for 30 minutes Mix the materials evenly, then turn on the circulating water, ball mill the materials at a certain flow rate, the temperature is controlled below 40 degrees, and the fineness passes through a 325 mesh sieve. After grinding for 1.5 hours, a uniform milky liquid is obtained, which is the suspending agent.

Embodiment 3

[0046] Embodiment 3 of the present invention: get the prepared compound d 50kg in embodiment 1, and naphthalenesulfonic acid formaldehyde polycondensation product 12kg, methylenebisketal sodium sulfonate 1 kg, methylnaphthalene sodium sulfonate 3kg and white Mix 20 kg of carbon black, and add kaolin to make up to 100 kg, add the above raw materials into a double-screw mixer, mix and stir, then pulverize through a jet mill, pass through a 325 mesh sieve, and then mix through a double-screw mixer to obtain the product, namely It is a wettable powder.

[0047] In addition to the suspending agent prepared in Example 2 and the wettable powder prepared in Example 3, the compound of the present invention and other pesticide-acceptable adjuvants, surfactants, solvents and carriers can also be prepared in a conventional manner Soluble liquid, microemulsion, water emulsion, seed coating, wettable powder, sustained release granule, controlled release granule, water dispersible granule, d...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic compound for controlling plant viruses. The chemical structural formula of the organic compound is as follows. The compound is used for preparing a pesticide combination, an obtained product can effectively control tobacco mosaic disease, tomato viral disease, hot pepper viral disease and cucumber mosaic which are caused by a tobacco mosaic virus and a cucumber mosaic virus, and rice stripe leaf blight, rice dwarf, rice black-streaked dwarf and rice yellow stunt which are caused by viruses. The organic compound is simple in material sources, easy to obtain, low in cost and good in using effect.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention involves pesticide -enabled compounds and its composition areas, especially an organic compound and its application with plant viruses. Background technique [0002] Virus disease is a very difficult type of disease in plant diseases. 2. The occurrence of various crops virus disease shows a serious development trend. In addition to the more common traditions of tobacco flower and leaf disease, cucumber flower leaf disease, and tomato virus disease,In addition, some diseases have exponentially increased, such as rice stripes of rice, short rice bars, and dwarfing in southern rice and black strips. [0003] Virus on tobacco includes tobacco flower leaf disease (TMV) and cucumber flower leaf disease (CMV). [0004] TMV can overwintering on a variety of plants, soil plates, drought climate, and field wirling. [0005] The tobacco leaf slightly friction causes a microcroof port, and the virus can be invaded. After intrusion, it is breed in thin -wa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D401/04A01N43/52A01P1/00
Inventor 陈才俊廖国会金剑雪陈湘燕段婷婷李汶锟
Owner 贵州省植物保护研究所