Semiconductor device
A technology of semiconductors and basic units, applied in digital memory information, instruments, electrical digital data processing, etc., can solve the problems of unshortened memory cycles and insufficient power reduction, and achieve the effect of reducing power consumption and maintaining data efficiency
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Embodiment approach 1
[0175] Figure 11 It is a figure explaining the structure of Embodiment 1 of this invention. exist Figure 11 in, right with Figure 6 , Figure 8 Elements that are identical or equivalent are marked with the same reference symbol. Below, the main description and Figure 6 The difference of related technology.
[0176] Divided into multiple arrays (basic unit 11) suitable for the pipeline structure synchronized with the clock, based on the cycle of the clock signal CLK, the control signals such as addresses, commands, time signals and IO lines for data transmission are read and written immediately The data signal on the bus (RWBS) is divided, so that the transmission of the control signal and data signal is controlled by the pipeline. Such as Figure 11 As shown, corresponding to the basic unit 11 of the memory array, there is a bidirectional buffer (address / command buffer) 13C connected to the address / command bus and an output (address, command, time signal) of the add...
Embodiment approach 2
[0224] In semiconductor memories, multiple operating specifications are usually switched within the same chip. Next, as Embodiment 2, a description of the burst length 8 of ×36 is shown, and an internal switching specification from Embodiment 1 is shown.
[0225] Figure 16 The configuration of Embodiment 2 when the burst length=8 is schematically shown. In the first embodiment where the burst length=4, the basic unit 11 of the memory array is divided into two parts, but as Figure 16 As shown, in the second embodiment, the basic unit 11 of the memory array is divided into four parts, and the columns BL0 / 1 and BL2 / 3 are assigned to the active regions 10-1, 10-2, 10-3, and 10-4, respectively. , BL4 / 5, BL6 / 7. Compared with the burst length=8 and the number of data terminals=36, the number of data lines of the read-write bus (RWBS) is 72. The address / command bus from the control circuit 6 and the read-write bus (RWBS) connected to the data control circuit 7 have three buffers...
Embodiment approach 3
[0248] Figure 24 is a diagram for explaining burst length switching. The number of data terminals = 36, the burst length is 8, the 8-bit data serially input / output from 1 data terminal is written into or read from 8 columns BL0-7 in the active area, Corresponding to 36 data terminals, read and write 36×8=288 data. The operation in this case is the same as that in the second embodiment.
[0249] Pipeline control by having buffers 13A1, 13B1 between active regions 10-1 and 10-2 at burst lengths 8 to 4 (BL0-3) and between active regions 10-3 and 10-2 The pipeline control by the buffers 13A3 and 13B3 between -4 is invalid (pipeline deactivation) (pipeline stop), and the operation is the same as that of the first embodiment. When the pipeline control of the buffer is disabled, that is, when the pipeline / register function is disabled, the buffers 13A1 , 13B1 , and the buffers 13A3 , 13B3 do not perform a latch operation, but skip input and output. For example, buffers (13A1, 13...
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