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Conjugated polymer material containing cyan anthraquinone unit and preparation method and application of material

A technology of conjugated polymer and cyanoanthraquinone, which is applied in the field of conjugated polymer material containing cyanoanthraquinone unit and its preparation

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-11-28
OCEANS KING LIGHTING SCI&TECH CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are few reports on the research of anthraquinone conjugated polymers in optoelectronic materials.

Method used

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  • Conjugated polymer material containing cyan anthraquinone unit and preparation method and application of material
  • Conjugated polymer material containing cyan anthraquinone unit and preparation method and application of material
  • Conjugated polymer material containing cyan anthraquinone unit and preparation method and application of material

Examples

Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0065] like figure 1 Shown, a kind of preparation method of the above-mentioned conjugated polymer material containing cyanoanthraquinone unit comprises the steps:

[0066] The following steps are carried out under anhydrous and anaerobic conditions unless otherwise specified, such as in N 2 Or under an inert gas atmosphere, etc., the solvent used can also adopt other solvents that have better compatibility with the reactants except the solvents given in each step.

[0067] Step 1: prepare compound A, its structural formula is as follows:

[0068]

[0069] Compound D represented by the following structural formula is provided:

[0070]

[0071] Potassium carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ) in the presence of the compound D and the compound Br-R 1 Mixed reaction in dimethylformamide solvent obtains compound E, and reaction formula is as follows:

[0072]

[0073] Among them, Br-R 1 is a bromide of alkane, R 1 for C 8 ~C 20 the alkyl group;

[0074] Acetic acid and chlorof...

Embodiment 1

[0100] This embodiment discloses a conjugated polymer P1 (1,5-dioctyloxy-9,10-diene-11,11,12,12-tetracyanoanthraquinone-4,4'-di Vinyl-N-(2-dioctyloxy-phenyl)diphenylamine conjugated polymer):

[0101]

[0102] The preparation process is as follows:

[0103] Step 1: Preparation of 4,4'-divinyl-N-(2-di-n-octyloxy-phenyl)diphenylamine:

[0104]

[0105] Preparation of 4-(2-n-octoxy-phenyl)diphenylamine:

[0106] Diphenylamine (3.36g, 20mmol), 1-iodo-4-n-octyloxybenzene (18.9g, 98.4mmol), phenanthroline·H 2 O (0.2g), cuprous chloride (0.2g) and potassium hydroxide (3.36g, 60mmol) were added to 50mL toluene (toluene), stirred and refluxed at 100°C, cooled to room temperature after 36 hours, and evaporated to remove the solvent , washed three times with dilute hydrochloric acid and water, and extracted with chloroform. The organic phases were combined and washed twice with dilute sodium chloride solution and water respectively, then dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, ...

Embodiment 2

[0130] This example discloses a conjugated polymer P2 (1,5-di-n-hexadecyloxy-9,10-diene-11,11,12,12-tetracyanoanthraquinone 4,4' with the following structural formula - divinyl-N-(2-dioctyloxy-phenyl) diphenylamine conjugated polymer):

[0131]

[0132] Synthesis of 2,6-diiodo-1,5-bis(n-hexadecyloxy)-9,10-anthraquinone.

[0133] The synthesis of 4,4'-divinyl-N-[2-bis(n-octyloxy)-phenyl]diphenylamine is the same as in Example 1.

[0134] Preparation of P2:

[0135] Under nitrogen protection, 2,6-diiodo-1,5-bis(n-hexadecyloxy)-9,10-anthraquinone (518 mg, 0.5 mmol) and 212.5 mg 4,4′-divinyl- N-(2-Di-n-octoxy-phenyl)diphenylamine (212mg, 0.5mmol) and Pd(OAc) 2 (4.5mg, 0.02mmol), P(o-tol) 3 (37mg, 0.12mmol) into a 50mL two-neck flask. Then 6 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide and 2 mL of triethylamine were added. After exhausting the air with nitrogen for about 20 minutes, react at 110°C for 48 hours. Stop the polymerization reaction after cooling down, drop 50mL of methanol int...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a conjugated polymer material containing a cyan anthraquinone unit and a preparation method and application of the material. The conjugated polymer material has a structural formula P shown in the specifications, wherein -Ar- is shown in the specifications, R1 is C8 to C20 alkyl, R2 is C1 to C12 alkyl, and n is an integer of 2 to 100. The conjugated polymer material containing the cyan anthraquinone unit has high solubility, film-forming property and heat stability, highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy level and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy level are effectively adjusted, the light absorption range is broadened, and energy conversion efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photoelectric materials, in particular to a conjugated polymer material containing cyanoanthraquinone units, a preparation method and application thereof. 【Background technique】 [0002] The energy issue is a major issue of great concern to all countries in the world. Solar energy is the most ideal alternative energy source for humans in the future, and solar cells that convert solar energy into electrical energy have therefore become a research hotspot. Conjugated polymer thin film solar cells have outstanding advantages such as low cost, light weight, simple manufacturing process, and can be prepared into flexible devices. In addition, organic materials are diverse and highly designable, promising to improve the performance of solar cells through material design and optimization. [0003] The design and optimization of materials can tune the properties of spectral absorption, HOMO energy level, LUMO...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G61/12C09K11/06H01L51/30H01L51/46H01L51/54
CPCY02E10/549
Inventor 周明杰王平张振华张娟娟
Owner OCEANS KING LIGHTING SCI&TECH CO LTD