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Novel thiostrepton analogue and its preparation method and use

A technology of thiostrepton and analogs, which is applied in the field of medicine and biotechnology engineering, and can solve the problems of low yield and cumbersome operation

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-13
SHANGHAI INST OF ORGANIC CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It was not until 2004 that the chemical total synthesis of thiostrepton was first reported [Angew.Chem.Int.Ed.2004, 43, 5087; Angew.Chem.Int.Ed.2004, 43, 5092], but the whole synthetic process Complicated operation and low yield
[0005] In order to improve the antibacterial activity and other properties of thiostrepton, the field has been trying to develop various derivatives or analogs of thiostrepton, but so far has not successfully developed thiostrepton with the advantages of higher activity Mycocin analogs

Method used

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  • Novel thiostrepton analogue and its preparation method and use
  • Novel thiostrepton analogue and its preparation method and use
  • Novel thiostrepton analogue and its preparation method and use

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Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0120] Preparation of active ingredients

[0121] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a compound of formula I, comprising the steps of:

[0122] Feed the modified engineering strain (recombinant strain) with the compound of formula II;

[0123] extracting the compound of formula I from the culture;

[0124] Discard the supernatant by centrifugation, soak the cells in acetone, remove insoluble matter by filtration, and dry the filtrate by distillation under reduced pressure. After further purification, the effluent of the compound of formula I was collected to finally obtain the target product.

[0125] The inventor not only confirmed the structure of the compound through mass fermentation and separation and purification of the compound of formula I, but also proved that the antibacterial activity of the active product of the present invention was significantly improved compared with thiostrepton through antibacterial activity experiments.

[0126] Pha...

Embodiment 1

[0147] Synthesis of mutant synthetic element 4-acetyl-6-fluoro-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid

[0148] 1. Synthesis of methyl 6-fluoro-quinoline-2-carboxylate

[0149] Dissolve 10 mmol of 6-fluoro-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid in 10 ml of methanol, slowly drop into 0.92 ml of thionyl chloride in an ice-water bath, slowly warm up to room temperature, and heat to reflux for 12 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, poured carefully into a saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate, and then extracted several times with dichloromethane. The extracts were combined, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated under reduced pressure and separated by column to obtain 1.25 g of the product with a yield of 61%.

[0150] Carry out NMR identification to 6-fluoro-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester, identification result is as follows:

[0151] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ8.32 (dd, J=9.2, 5.6, 1H), 8.27 (d, J=8.8, 1H), 8.22 (d, J=8.8, 1H), 7.57 (dt, J...

Embodiment 2

[0171] Construction of Streptomyces Recombinant Strain SL1102

[0172] 1. Construction of tsrT in-frame deletion plasmid

[0173] The primer sequences for cloning the left arm of the in-frame deletion of tsrT are as follows:

[0174] tsrT left arm forward primer (SEQ ID NO: 1)

[0175] 5’-AAG CTT TCC ACG TCT TCC CTC CCA TGG-3’

[0176] tsrT left arm reverse primer (SEQ ID NO: 2)

[0177] 5’-AGA TCT GTC GAT GAC CGC CTT GTA CCC-3’

[0178] The primer sequences for cloning the right arm of the tsrT in-frame deletion are as follows:

[0179] tsrT right arm forward primer (SEQ ID NO: 3)

[0180] 5’-AGA TCT GTC GAC CGG ATG ATG GAA CTC-3’

[0181] tsrT right arm reverse primer (SEQ ID NO: 4)

[0182] 5’-TCT AGA TTC TTG TCC TGG TAC GAG ACC-3’

[0183] Using pS L1001 (cosmid based on pOJ446, including the entire thiostrepton biosynthetic gene cluster) as a template, a PCR reaction system was composed of dNTP, DMSO, enzyme-free water, high-fidelity Primestar DNA polymerase and b...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a novel thiostrepton analogue, its preparation method and application. Specifically, the present invention provides a thiostrepton analog obtained by substituting fluorine on the quinoline H at the end of the side chain of Thiostrepton. The obtained thiostrepton analogs have higher antibacterial activity. Compared with thiostrepton, the antibacterial activity of fluorothiostrepton against Gram-negative bacteria such as Bacillus subtilis was increased by 3 times.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the fields of medicine and biotechnology engineering, in particular, the invention relates to a novel thiostrepton analogue and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Thiopeptide antibiotics are a class of cyclic peptide compounds rich in sulfur and highly modified amino acid residues. Most of them are produced by actinomycetes and have good antibacterial activity. These compounds all have a three- or four-substituted pyridine core, multiple nitrogen heterocycles such as thiazole, oxazole or thiazoline, and dehydrated amino acids, and some have highly modified aromatic ring side chains. [0003] Studies have shown that most thiopeptide antibiotics can inhibit the growth of bacteria (especially Gram-positive bacteria), and have a strong killing effect on multidrug-resistant opportunistic pathogens. The mechanism of action of thiopeptide antibiotics is achieved by binding to ribosomes to inhibit pr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K7/56C12N1/20C12P21/04C07D215/48A61K38/12A61P31/00A61P31/04A23K20/147A23K20/195C12R1/465
Inventor 王守锋段炼廖日晶刘文
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF ORGANIC CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI