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Method for reducing pH value of fly ash-coproduced calcium silicate filler for papermaking and purifying flue gas simultaneously

A technology of flue gas and calcium silicate, applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, silicates, separation methods, etc., can solve the problems of high calcium sulfate content, achieve simple and convenient process operation, good industrial application prospects, and reduce emissions Effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-06-03
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the active calcium silicate produced by this method produces slightly soluble calcium sulfate due to the introduction of sulfate radicals. The introduction of a small amount of calcium sulfate will not have a negative impact on the filler performance of calcium silicate, but this direct The method of pickling with sulfuric acid will lead to too high calcium sulfate content, so that the calcium dissolution rate of the product in the wet end of papermaking is as high as 3.5%, while the dissolution rate of calcium carbonate, a commonly used filler in papermaking, is only 0.29%, which is relatively high. The calcium dissolution rate will have many adverse effects on the papermaking wet end

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] 1) Prepare hydrated calcium silicate with fly ash as raw material (for the preparation method, refer to CN101591023A "A method for preparing calcium silicate micropowder by using high-aluminum fly ash"), and add water to the hydrated calcium silicate to prepare hydrated calcium silicate Suspension; wherein, the quality of CaO contained in milk of lime in the aqueous calcium silicate suspension accounts for 15% of the aqueous calcium silicate suspension quality, and the pH value is controlled at 13.1;

[0037] 2) Dilute the aqueous calcium silicate suspension into a slurry, and the mass concentration of CaO contained in the milk of lime in the slurry is 4%, then pump the slurry into the absorption tower, and use a centrifugal sprayer to spray the slurry. A mist suspension is formed, and the mist suspension is mixed with the flue gas in the absorption tower and dried and absorbed to obtain treated calcium silicate and purified flue gas;

[0038] Among them, the flue gas is ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] 1) Prepare hydrated calcium silicate with fly ash as raw material (for the preparation method, refer to CN101591023A "A method for preparing calcium silicate micropowder by using high-aluminum fly ash"), and add water to the hydrated calcium silicate to prepare hydrated calcium silicate Suspension; wherein, the quality of CaO contained in milk of lime in the aqueous calcium silicate suspension accounts for 5% of the aqueous calcium silicate suspension quality, and the pH value is controlled at 12.5;

[0043] 2) Dilute the aqueous calcium silicate suspension into a slurry, and the mass concentration of CaO contained in the milk of lime in the slurry is 2%, then pump the slurry into the absorption tower, and use a centrifugal sprayer to spray the slurry. A mist suspension is formed, and the mist suspension is mixed with the flue gas in the absorption tower and dried and absorbed to obtain the treated calcium silicate and the purified flue gas;

[0044] Among them, the flu...

Embodiment 3

[0048] 1) Prepare hydrated calcium silicate with fly ash as raw material (for the preparation method, refer to CN101591023A "A method for preparing calcium silicate micropowder by using high-aluminum fly ash"), and add water to the hydrated calcium silicate to prepare hydrated calcium silicate Suspension; Wherein, the CaO quality contained in milk of lime in the aqueous calcium silicate suspension accounts for 20% of the aqueous calcium silicate suspension quality, and the pH value is controlled at 13.7;

[0049] 2) Dilute the aqueous calcium silicate suspension into a slurry, and the mass concentration of CaO contained in the milk of lime in the slurry is 10%, then pump the slurry into the absorption tower, and use a centrifugal sprayer to spray the slurry. A mist suspension is formed, and the mist suspension is mixed with the flue gas in the absorption tower and dried and absorbed to obtain the treated calcium silicate and the purified flue gas;

[0050] Among them, the flue...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for reducing a pH value of a fly ash-coproduced calcium silicate filler for papermaking and purifying flue gas simultaneously. The method comprises the following steps of: preparing hydrous calcium silicate suspension liquid by using fly ash as a raw material; feeding the hydrous calcium silicate suspension liquid into an absorption tower, mixing the hydrous calcium silicate suspension liquid with flue gas in the absorption tower, and drying and absorbing; detecting the purified flue gas; enabling the purified flue gas to enter a flue and discharging the purified flue gas if the total volume percent of CO2 and SO2 is reduced to be lower than 0.001%; or else, returning the purified flue gas to a flue gas pipeline for circulating purification; analyzing the alkalinity of treated calcium silicate; if the pH value is more than 9, continuing mixing calcium silicate with the flue gas in the absorption tower, and drying and absorbing till the pH value of the treated calcium silicate is less than 9; and then sending the treated calcium silicate out of the absorption tower. By using the method, the pH value of the fly ash-coproduced active calcium silicate with high alkalinity can be reduced, and the performance of a calcium silicate filler is improved; and meanwhile, the flue gas can be efficiently purified, the discharge of the flue gas can be reduced, and the sulfur fixation effect is provided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for reducing the pH value of fly ash co-production calcium silicate filler and simultaneously purifying flue gas, in particular to a method for reducing the pH value of fly ash co-production calcium silicate filler for papermaking and simultaneously purifying flue gas . Background technique [0002] A new type of active silicate processed and extracted from fly ash can be used in the paper industry. However, due to the addition of a large amount of alkali and lime milk in the production process, the product calcium silicate has high alkalinity, which seriously limits its use and promotion in the papermaking field. [0003] On the other hand, the air pollutants produced by coal combustion account for more than 60% of my country's total smoke and dust emissions. Among them, the emissions of smoke from coal-fired power plants and industrial boilers and the emissions of pollutants contained are far greater than other exha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D53/78B01D53/60C01B33/24
CPCY02A50/20
Inventor 张美云吴盼王建刘峰郝宁李志键孙俊民张占军
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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