Device and method for motion estimation in enhancement layer in scalable video coding
A technology of motion estimation and video coding, applied in television, electrical components, image communication, etc., can solve the problem of decoding complexity reduction
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[0052] The encoding implementation method of the base layer image macroblock (the coordinates of its upper left corner is (x, y)) is as follows:
[0053] 1. Read the brightness value of the current macroblock to be encoded into the array Image[16][16]. Read in the reference data Region1[H][W] within its search range from its reference image. Among them, the coordinates of the upper left corner of Region1 are (x-16, y-16), and the coordinates of the lower right corner are (x+32, y+32). If the coordinate falls outside the image, it is filled with its nearest valid pixel as defined by the specification. When the search range in the x and y directions is ±14, H=48 and W=48 can satisfy all the pixels required for motion estimation. The reference data is two pixels more than the range of the motion search. This is because the motion estimation uses a 6-tap filter to estimate the image values at 1 / 2 pixels and 1 / 4 pixels, so 2 more lines and 2 columns. In this way, for a 16x1...
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