Sub-carrier mapping method adopting compressed spectrum in multi-carrier frequency-shift keying system
A frequency-shift keying system and sub-carrier mapping technology, applied in multi-frequency code systems, FM carrier systems, etc., can solve problems such as affecting spectrum utilization and data transmission capabilities, low spectrum utilization of a single carrier, and easy to cause problems. Achieve the effect of improving data transmission capacity and efficiency, improving spectrum utilization, and overcoming spectrum leakage
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Embodiment 1
[0039] The working frequency band of the system is: 11MHz~11.32MHz in the shortwave frequency band (2~30MHz) is the working frequency band;
[0040] Minimum interval between subchannels: select T s =200μs, compression rate α=1 / 2, minimum sub-channel interval is α / T s =2.5KHz, evenly select N=(11.32-11)MHz / 2.5KHz=128 sub-channels as the working frequency band for signal transmission and reception in this embodiment;
[0041]The number of data bits carried by each subcarrier (BPC, Bit Per Carrier): 4bit;
[0042] Number of subchannels per subcarrier: M=2 BPC =16;
[0043] The number of subcarriers on the working frequency band: m=N / M=8;
[0044] Source data: 10000000 randomly generated binary bit data is used as the source, and each 32bit is used as a source data packet;
[0045] Wireless Channel Environment: Conducted in shortwave fading channel.
[0046] The specific mapping method of this embodiment is:
[0047] Transmitter A
[0048] Step A-1. Symbol mapping: The dat...
Embodiment 2
[0061] The frequency spectrum compression rate α=1 / 4 of this embodiment, BPC=5, M=32 in the MC-MFSK system of compressing frequency spectrum at this moment; The rest are all the same as embodiment 1; Through emulation operation: MC-MFSK system of this embodiment Compared with the conventional MC-MFSK system, the bit signal-to-noise ratio performance is improved by 1.2dB (equivalent to a 31% increase in data transmission capacity); the comparison of the simulation operation effect curve can also be found in Figure 5 the corresponding section shown.
Embodiment 3
[0063] The frequency spectrum compression rate α=1 / 8 of this embodiment, BPC=6, M=64 in the MC-MFSK system of compressing frequency spectrum at this moment; The rest are all the same as embodiment 1; Through emulation operation: MC-MFSK system of this embodiment Compared with the conventional MC-MFSK system, the bit signal-to-noise ratio performance is improved by 1.21dB; the comparison of simulation operation effect curves can also be found in Figure 5 the corresponding section shown.
[0064] Now because the interference between multiple carriers increases, the rate of improvement of the data transmission capability of its multi-carrier frequency shift keying system is limited, that is, it only improves 0.01dB compared with Embodiment 2, which is of little significance; thus the best frequency spectrum of the present invention The compression rate is 1 / 4≤α≤1 / 2.
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