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Materials for electronic devices

An electronic device, atomic technology, applied in the field of electronic devices, can solve the problems of high working voltage, poor performance data, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2013-12-25
MERCK PATENT GMBH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In practice, larger layer thicknesses for the hole transport layer are often desirable, but this often results in higher operating voltages and poorer performance data

Method used

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  • Materials for electronic devices
  • Materials for electronic devices
  • Materials for electronic devices

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0258] Example 1: 11-[3-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)phenyl]-10,10-dimethyl-10H-indolo[1 ,2-a]indole

[0259]

[0260] step 1:

[0261] 50g (285mmol) of indole-2-carboxylic acid 2-methyl ester, 116.4g (571mmol) of iodobenzene and 98.5g of K 2 CO 3 (712.5mmol) was suspended in 1L toluene. 15.8 g (114 mmol) of CuI and 10.06 g of N,N'-dimethylenediamine (114 mmol) were added to the suspension. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 48 hours. After cooling, the precipitate was filtered off through folded filter paper. The reaction solution was then partitioned between ethyl acetate and water, the organic phase was washed three times with water, Na 2 SO 4 Dry and evaporate in vacuo. The residual dark green oil was filtered through silica gel using heptane:toluene. The evaporated filtrate residue was then recrystallized from methanol. Yield: 57 g of methyl 1-phenyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylate (80%).

[0262] Step 2:

[0263] First 57 g (227 mmol) of methyl 1-ph...

Embodiment 2

[0270] Example 2: Biphenyl-4-yl-[4-(11,11-dimethyl-11H-indolo[1,2-a]indol-10-yl)phenyl]amine

[0271]

[0272] 20g (64mmol) of 11-bromo-10,10-dimethyl-10H-indolo[1,2-a]indole (step 4 of Example 1), 33.5g (64mmol) of biphenyl- Suspend 4-yl-[4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl]amine and 96ml of 2M sodium carbonate solution In 500ml of ethylene glycol dimethyl ether. 1.66g (1.43mmol) Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 added to the suspension. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 10 hours. After cooling, the precipitated solid was filtered off with suction, washed with water and ethanol and dried. The residue was extracted with hot toluene, recrystallized from toluene, then sublimed under high vacuum. The purity is 99.9%. Yield: 26 g (65%).

Embodiment 3

[0273] Example 3: Bis-10,10'-[(4-4'-biphenyl)-11,11-dimethyl-11H-indolo[1,2-a]indole

[0274]

[0275] 30g (96mmol) 11-bromo-10,10-dimethyl-10H-indolo[1,2-a]indole (step 4 of Example 1), 11.6g (48mmol) 4,4' - Biphenyl diboronic acid and 145 ml of 2M sodium carbonate solution were suspended in 600 ml of ethylene glycol dimethyl ether. 2.77g (2.4mmol) Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 added to the suspension. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 12 hours. After cooling, the precipitated solid was filtered off with suction, washed with water and ethanol and dried. The residue was extracted with hot toluene, recrystallized from toluene, then sublimed under high vacuum. The purity is 99.9%. Yield: 35.6 g (60%).

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an electronic device comprising one or more compounds of a formula (I) or (II). The invention further encompasses the use of a compound according to formula (I) or (II) in an electronic device, and the provision of particular compounds according to formula (I) or (II).

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to electronic devices comprising one or more compounds of formula (I) or (II) as defined hereinafter. Furthermore, the present invention includes the use of compounds of formula (I) or (II) in electronic devices and provides certain compounds of formula (I) or (II) as defined hereinafter. Background technique [0002] The development of new functional compounds for use in electronic devices is the subject of intense current research. The aim here is to develop and investigate compounds that have hitherto not been used in electronic devices and to develop compounds that contribute to improved device performance profiles. [0003] The term electronic device according to the present invention is in particular taken to mean organic integrated circuits (OICs), organic field-effect transistors (OFETs), organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs), organic light-emitting transistors (OLETs), organic solar cells (OSCs), organic Optical...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D471/14C07D487/04C07D487/22C07D498/04C07D513/04H01L51/00
CPCC07D471/14C07D487/04C07D487/22C07D498/04C07D513/04C07D519/00Y02E10/549H10K85/6572H10K85/657H10K85/342H10K50/11H10K99/00H10K85/111H10K85/40H10K85/113H10K85/654H10K85/6574H10K85/6576
Inventor 特雷莎·穆希卡-费尔瑙德克里斯托夫·普夫卢姆伊里娜·马丁诺娃
Owner MERCK PATENT GMBH