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Production method of spherical submicron cobalt powder

A micron cobalt powder, submicron technology, applied in the field of preparation of spherical submicron cobalt powder

Active Publication Date: 2014-01-29
YUCHEN ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS & TECH WUXI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most of the submicron cobalt powders currently prepared have wide particle size distribution, high oxygen content, and poor particle uniformity and dispersion.

Method used

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  • Production method of spherical submicron cobalt powder

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0026] see figure 1 , the invention discloses a preparation method of spherical submicron cobalt powder, comprising steps:

[0027] The step of making the complexed cobalt salt solution: dissolving the cobalt salt and the surfactant in water and stirring evenly, adding a complexing agent into the cobalt salt solution for mixing and reacting;

[0028] The steps of making the reducing agent solvent: dissolving the reducing agent in water;

[0029] Heating the complexed cobalt salt solution, adding alkali to the complexed cobalt salt solution to make it alkaline; then mixing the reducing agent solvent with the complexed cobalt salt solution, and obtaining a submicron cobalt powder filter cake through solid-liquid separation, which is washed and removed Impurities in the filter cake; the washed filter cake is washed with absolute ethanol to remove water; the submicron cobalt powder filter cake washed with absolute ethanol is vacuum dried to remove ethanol and trace moisture to o...

Embodiment 1

[0041] A preparation method of submicron cobalt powder, comprising:

[0042] 0.225 mol CoCl 2 Dissolve 4.5g of PVP in water and mix evenly, then add 0.135mol ammonia water and stir well to obtain 450ml complex cobalt salt solution; mix 0.43molN 2 h 4 ·H 2 O and 0.02 mol sodium borohydride are miscible in water to obtain 450ml reducing agent solvent;

[0043] Heat the complexed cobalt salt solution to 80°C, adjust the pH value of the complexed cobalt salt solution to 12.0 with 6.0mol / L sodium hydroxide solution, and then add the reducing agent solvent into the complexed cobalt salt solution for 30 minutes. The temperature of the reaction system was maintained at 80°C for 40 minutes, and then cold water was added to cool to room temperature (10-30°C); the reaction product was centrifuged, the filter cake was washed with water to remove impurities in the filter cake, and the waste water was treated centrally; The cake is washed with absolute ethanol to remove water, and the a...

Embodiment 2

[0045] A preparation method of submicron cobalt powder, comprising:

[0046] 0.35 mol CoSO 4 Dissolve 7.0g of PVA in water and mix evenly, then add 0.175mol ethylenediamine and stir thoroughly to obtain 350ml complex cobalt salt solution; mix 1.65molN 2 h 4 ·H 2 0.01 mol potassium borohydride is miscible in water to obtain 550ml reducing agent solvent;

[0047] Heat the complexed cobalt salt solution to 60°C, adjust the pH value of the complexed cobalt salt solution to 11.5 with 2.0mol / L potassium hydroxide solution, then add the reducing agent solvent into the complexed cobalt salt solution, and the feeding time is 50min , the temperature of the reaction system was maintained at 60°C for 50 minutes, and then cold water was added to cool to room temperature (10-30°C); the reaction product was centrifuged, the filter cake was washed with water to remove impurities in the filter cake, and the waste water was treated centrally; The filter cake is washed with absolute ethanol ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a production method of spherical submicron cobalt powder. The production method comprises the steps of producing a complexing cobalt salt solution, wherein the production of the complexing cobalt salt solution comprises solving cobalt salts and a surface active agent into the water, stirring uniformly and adding a complexing agent to a cobalt salt solution to be mixed and reacted; producing a reducing agent solvent, wherein the production of the reducing agent solvent comprises solving a reducing agent into the water, heating the complexing cobalt salt solution and adding alkali into the complexing cobalt salt solution to enable the complexing cobalt salt solution to be alkaline; mixing the reducing agent solvent and the complexing cobalt salt solution, obtaining a submicron cobalt powder filter cake through solid-liquid separation and removing impurities in the filter cake through washing; removing the moisture of the washed filter cake through absolute ethyl alcohol washing; removing the ethyl alcohol and trace of moisture of the absolute ethyl alcohol washed submicron cobalt powder filter cake through vacuum drying to obtain the spherical submicron cobalt powder. The spherical submicron cobalt powder which is produced by the production method is narrow in particle size distribution, low in oxygen content and good in particle uniformity and dispersion.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ultrafine material preparation, and more specifically, relates to a preparation method of spherical submicron cobalt powder. Background technique [0002] Due to its special physical and chemical properties, ultrafine cobalt powder shows many excellent properties in the application of cemented carbide, batteries, catalysts, magnetic materials, absorbing materials, ceramics and other fields. Scientific practice has proved that when a substance is processed to an extremely fine size, surface effects, volume effects and quantum effects will occur, resulting in changes in physical and chemical properties. [0003] With the continuous development of science and technology, the performance requirements of powder materials in different application fields are constantly increasing. For example, in the preparation of ultra-fine cemented carbide, cobalt powder is required to have a Fischer particle size of less tha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F9/24
Inventor 何爱山
Owner YUCHEN ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS & TECH WUXI