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Application for breeding transgenic water-saving and drought-resistance plant by using aspen ABA (Abscisic Acid) receptor PtPYRL gene

A transgenic, poplar technology, applied in the field of transgenic technology for water-saving and drought-resistant plant cultivation, to achieve the effect of preventing land desertification and broad market prospects

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-05-07
NANJING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] In poplar, there is no report on the study of ABA receptor gene so far. We found the PtPYRL gene family with the highest homology in poplar by sequence alignment method, and cloned the gene of this family for genetic analysis

Method used

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  • Application for breeding transgenic water-saving and drought-resistance plant by using aspen ABA (Abscisic Acid) receptor PtPYRL gene
  • Application for breeding transgenic water-saving and drought-resistance plant by using aspen ABA (Abscisic Acid) receptor PtPYRL gene
  • Application for breeding transgenic water-saving and drought-resistance plant by using aspen ABA (Abscisic Acid) receptor PtPYRL gene

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] 1. Using the sequences shown in SEQ ID NO.15 and 16 and the sequences shown in SEQ ID NO.17 and 18 as primers and the Populus trichocarpa genome as a template, clone the target sequence PtPYRL1 (as shown in SEQ ID NO.1) and PtPYRL5 (as shown in SEQ ID NO.5), the homology of PtPYLR1 and PtPYRL5 genes is 53.67%, and the target sequence is constructed into the plant expression vector pCAMBIA1301 (purchased From Nanjing Best Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) (such as figure 1 );

[0042] 5'GGGTCTAGAATGACTGACCCAGCACAACAAGAAC3' (SEQ ID NO. 15)

[0043] 5'GGGGTCGACTTATTTACCGTCACCGTCACGAGC3' (SEQ ID NO. 16)

[0044] 5'GGGGGATCCATGCCTGCATCACTACAGCTCCAG3' (SEQ ID NO. 17)

[0045] 5'GGGGTCGACTCATGATGATGTAGAAATCTGGGCAT3' (SEQ ID NO. 18)

[0046] 2. Transform the cloned plant expression vectors containing the ABA receptors PtPYRL1 and PtPYRL5 genes into EHA105 Agrobacterium cells, and culture them in the dark at 28°C for 2 days;

[0047] 3. Pick the monoclonal Agrobacterium into LB medi...

Embodiment 2

[0061] 1, utilize the method identical with embodiment 1 to obtain PtPYRL3 and PtPYRL4 from poplar species clone, and this gene is inserted in the plant expression vector pCAMBIA1301, with the agrobacterium culture fluid that contains pCAMBIA1301 / PtPYRL3 and 4 infection wild-type tobacco leaf section , after 2 days of co-cultivation on co-cultivation medium (MS medium), transfer to regeneration medium (MS+1mg / L6-BA, 0.1mg / L NAA, 25mg / L hygromycin), after 20-23 days , the regenerated transgenic seedlings were excised, transferred to the rooting medium (MS+0.1mg / L NAA) to induce rooting, and the transgene identification was carried out. The specific method was the same as in Example 1.

[0062] 2. The study found that compared with the wild type, the transgenic tobacco can extend the wilting time to more than 3-5 days after drought treatment. After drought treatment, rehydration restored the growth of tobacco, and the survival rate of transgenic tobacco increased by 42% compared...

Embodiment 3

[0064] 1. Utilize the method identical with embodiment 1 to obtain PtPYRL6 and PtPYRL7 from poplar species clone, and this gene is inserted in the plant expression vector pCAMBIA1301, with the agrobacterium culture fluid that contains pCAMBIA1301 / PtPYRL6 and 7 infection wild-type Arundis basalum , after 2 days of co-culture on co-cultivation medium (MS medium), transfer to regeneration medium (MS+1mg / L6-BA, 0.1mg / L NAA, 25mg / L hygromycin), after 25-30 days , excise the regenerated transgenic seedlings (eg Figure 8 ), transferred to rooting medium (MS+0.1mg / L NAA) to induce rooting, and carried out transgene identification, the specific method was the same as that of Example 1.

[0065] 2. The study found that compared with the wild type, the transgenic Arundis can prolong the wilting time to more than 5 days after drought treatment. After the drought treatment, rehydration restored the growth of Arundis, and the survival rate of the transgenic Arundo was increased by 86% com...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an application for breeding transgenic water-saving and drought-resistance plants by using an aspen ABA (Abscisic Acid) receptor PtPYRL gene. By cloning the gene of an ABA receptor PtPYRL gene family from a target plant aspen and by using molecular biologic and transgenic methods, agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated gene transformation and water-saving and drought-resistance research on transgenic plants, an efficient explant recycling system is established, the research on genetic transformation conditions is performed, transgenic regeneration plants are obtained, a great amount of transgenic plant sterile tissue culture seedlings are rapidly bred through tissue culture, transgenic plant varieties which are water-saving, drought-resisting and wind and sand resisting can are cultivated, the application is applied to public affairs such as the Three-North Shelter Forest Program, greening and environment-friendliness and wind prevention and sand fixation in China, is applied to forest-paper integration construction projects, and is wide is market prospect in fields such as afforestation, greening and land desertification prevention.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical fields of biological engineering, biological genetic engineering and genetic engineering, and relates to a transgenic technology for water-saving and drought-resistant plant cultivation. Background technique [0002] There are more than 100 species of Populus L. in the world, widely distributed in Eurasia and North America. There are about 62 species in my country, which is the country with the most poplar germplasm resources in the world. Poplar is one of the main tree species for returning farmland to forests. It has the characteristics of wide adaptability, fast growth, high survival rate and simple planting. Both at home and abroad, poplar is regarded as the primary tree species for greening and environmental protection. Poplar is not only used for windbreak and sand fixation, soil conservation and fertilizer retention, and prevention of soil desertification, but also has a wide range of industrial uses. It i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/84C12N15/29C07K14/415A01H5/00
CPCY02P60/40Y02A40/22
Inventor 杨磊唐仁杰刘华兰文智
Owner NANJING UNIV