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Foamed ceramic insulation board and preparation method thereof

A technology of foamed ceramics and insulation boards, applied in the field of ceramic insulation boards, can solve problems such as air pollution, dust generation, river silting, etc., and achieve the effect of increasing economic and environmental benefits

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-23
CHINA SHENHUA ENERGY CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

If a large amount of fly ash is not treated, it will generate dust and pollute the atmosphere; if it is discharged into the water system, it will cause river silting, and the toxic chemicals in it will also cause harm to the human body and organisms. and ecological environment caused great pressure

Method used

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  • Foamed ceramic insulation board and preparation method thereof
  • Foamed ceramic insulation board and preparation method thereof
  • Foamed ceramic insulation board and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0028] The above-mentioned foamed ceramic insulation board provided by the present invention can be prepared by using the raw materials of the above-mentioned foamed ceramic insulation board and the conventional production process of the foamed ceramic insulation board. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the preparation method of the above-mentioned foamed ceramic insulation board includes the following steps: (1) wet ball milling after mixing fly ash aluminum extraction residue, coal gangue, talc, co-solvent, and auxiliary materials preparing the slurry; (2) drying the slurry to form a precursor powder; (3) sintering the precursor powder, and forming a foamed ceramic insulation board after cooling.

[0029] The above preparation method of the present invention uses fly ash to extract aluminum residue and coal gangue as the main raw materials, and after mixing with other auxiliary materials, performs wet ball milling to obtain a slurry, then dries the slurry to...

Embodiment 1

[0039] Raw materials of foamed ceramic insulation board: 30kg of aluminum extraction residue from fly ash, 10kg of coal gangue, 15kg of talc, 31kg of flux, 3.5kg of ferrous oxide powder as a stabilizer, 3kg of silicon carbide powder as a foaming agent, and 2.5kg of coke powder as a reducing agent . Among them, the fly ash aluminum extraction residue and coal gangue components are shown in Table 1.

[0040] Table 1

[0041]

[0042] Preparation method of foamed ceramic insulation board:

[0043] After mixing fly ash aluminum extraction residue, coal gangue, talc, flux, stabilizer, foaming agent and reducing agent, import it into a ball mill tank, add 0.8 times the amount of water of the total amount of raw materials for wet ball milling, and obtain a slurry ;

[0044] Use a spray drying tower with a feed pump frequency of 40Hz, a feed rate of 8kg / hr, and a temperature of 180°C to dry the above slurry and form a precursor powder. The particle size of the formed precursor i...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Raw materials of foamed ceramic insulation board: 30kg of aluminum extraction residue from fly ash, 5.05kg of coal gangue, 7.85kg of talc, 49.65kg of flux, 5kg of stabilizer iron oxide powder, 0.1kg of foaming agent silicon carbide powder, and reducing agent of anthracite coal powder 5kg. The fly ash aluminum extraction residue and coal gangue components are shown in Table 2.

[0050] Table 2

[0051]

[0052] Preparation method of foamed ceramic insulation board:

[0053] After mixing fly ash aluminum extraction residue, coal gangue, talc, flux, stabilizer, foaming agent and reducing agent, import it into a ball mill tank, add 0.8 times the amount of water of the total amount of raw materials for wet ball milling, and obtain a slurry ;

[0054] Use a spray drying tower with a feed pump frequency of 80Hz, a feed rate of 12kg / hr, and a temperature setting of 220°C to dry the above slurry and form a precursor powder. The particle size of the formed precursor is D 5...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a foaming ceramic insulation board and a preparation method thereof. The foaming ceramic insulation board is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 30%-60% of pulverized fuel ash extracted aluminum oxide residue, 5%-15% of talc, 5%-15% of coal gangue, 30%-50% of fluxing agent and a proper amount of auxiliary material. The pulverized fuel ash extracted aluminum oxide residue and the coal gangue are used as main raw materials for preparing the foaming ceramic insulation board, so that a new approach is provided for the disposal and utilization of the pulverized fuel ash extracted aluminum oxide residue and the coal gangue, and the economic benefits and environmental benefits are increased; moreover, the foaming ceramic insulation board disclosed by the invention is lightweight and has high tensile strength.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of ceramic insulation boards, in particular to a foamed ceramic insulation board and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Fly ash is the main solid waste discharged from coal-fired power plants. my country is a large coal-producing country, and coal is used as the basic fuel for power production. With the development of the power industry, the emission of fly ash from coal-fired power plants has increased year by year. If a large amount of fly ash is not treated, it will generate dust and pollute the atmosphere; if it is discharged into the water system, it will cause river silting, and the toxic chemicals in it will also cause harm to the human body and organisms. and the ecological environment caused great pressure. On the other hand, my country is a country with limited resource reserves per capita. The comprehensive utilization of fly ash, turning waste into treasure and turning harm into ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B30/00
Inventor 郭昭华栗海峰陈东雷新荣袁明周俊罗学维王丹妮
Owner CHINA SHENHUA ENERGY CO LTD