Fruit tree digging and fertilization all-in-one machine

Abstract

The invention relates to a fruit tree hole-digging and fertilizer-applying integrated machine. The fruit tree hole-digging and fertilizer-applying integrated machine comprises a rack, a hole digging mechanism and a fertilizer applying mechanism, wherein the hole digging mechanism is arranged at the middle part of the rack and comprises a driving device, a speed reduction box and a twist drill; the twist drill is connected with an output shaft of the speed reduction box at the lower end of the driving device, two blades which are detachable are fixedly connected at the lower end of the twist drill by bolts, the driving device and the speed reduction box are fixed on a machine base of the rack, the fertilizer applying mechanism and the hole digging mechanism are arranged at the front-middle side of the rack, and the fertilizer applying mechanism is arranged at the front side of the fertilizer applying mechanism; the fertilizer applying mechanism comprises a fertilizer box, a fertilizer quantitative control device and a material guiding chute; and the fertilizer box is arranged on the rack, the bottom of the fertilizer box is communicated with the fertilizer quantitative control device by a tie bar, and the lower outlet of the material guiding chute faces to a drill bit. The fruit tree hole-digging and fertilizer-applying integrated machine reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves the working efficiency, reduces the production cost and controls the fertilizing amount.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of equipment for landscaping, and relates to an integrated machine for planing holes for fruit trees and fertilizing. Background technique [0002] Over the years, governments at all levels in our country have attached great importance to the economic development of the vast rural areas and the afforestation of forest areas and cities, and vigorously advocated the development of fruit planting and other multi-management and landscaping work. Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium macronutrients, calcium, magnesium, sulfur secondary nutrients and dozens of micronutrients such as zinc, boron, iron, molybdenum, copper, manganese, silicon, etc. to promote their own healthy growth and development. The various nutrients in the soil are not inexhaustible. When the nutrients in the soil cannot meet the demand, it will have a great impact on the healthy growth of trees; Withered and yellowed leaves, reduced fruit and even no fruit h...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The various nutrients in the soil are not inexhaustible. When the nutrients in the soil cannot meet the demand, it will have a great impact on the healthy growth of trees; Withered and yellow leaves, reduced fruit and even no fruit, seriously affect the quality and yield of fruit and the normal development and growth of fruit trees

[0003] At present, the method of artificial fertilization is used to completely solve the above problems, but the labor intensity of the workers is high and the work efficiency is low

Fertilization in farmland Scientists have invented various automated fertilization machinery and equipment to solve the problem of high labor intensity. However, in the fertilization of fruit trees and other trees, especially mountain trees, due to the great difference from the environment of farmland, automated fertilization machinery difficult to function

At present, in the work of digging holes, planing pits, and fertilizing for afforestation in vast mountainous areas, the manual pickaxe digging pits (ditches) that have lasted for a hundred years, and then artificial fertilization are still used. The work efficiency is low, the quality of planing holes is poor, the production cost is high, and the amount of fertilizer is difficult to control, so it is difficult to achieve the purpose of scientific and reasonable fertilization

Too much fertilizer will not only burn the root system of trees, affect growth or cause death, but also cause unnecessary waste of fertilizer

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