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Sensor Synchronized Controller for Bridge Monitoring

A synchronous controller and sensor technology, applied in the field of mechanical measurement, can solve problems such as waste of data resources, difficulty in flexible control, and difficulty in accurate synchronization of output data, etc., to achieve the effects of improving long-term stability, reducing pressure, and saving data resources

Active Publication Date: 2016-06-01
郭敏 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] The application of this patent has the following problems: (1) There are many types of sensors, especially when wireless transmission is used, it is difficult to achieve accurate synchronization of various output data, resulting in the inability to make accurate and comprehensive judgments on the same emergency, which will give subsequent The processing, fusion and analysis of data bring difficulties; (2) the patent uses a fixed sampling rate to realize the signal acquisition of the sensor. Since the monitoring of the bridge load is a long-term work, and the number of sensors is large, it is hoped that there will be no emergencies When the bridge is in static deformation, low time resolution data sampling monitoring can be used to save data resources and reduce the pressure of wireless data transmission and data storage backup; and when an emergency occurs, that is, the bridge is in dynamic deformation , can collect and monitor bridges with high time resolution data to obtain more detailed information, so as to finely describe emergencies
[0007] However, the existing bridge monitoring systems are difficult to achieve the above-mentioned flexible control, resulting in a waste of data resources or difficult to meet the requirements of fine measurement of special events with high time resolution

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  • Sensor Synchronized Controller for Bridge Monitoring
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  • Sensor Synchronized Controller for Bridge Monitoring

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Embodiment Construction

[0027] like figure 1 As shown, the sensor synchronization controller for bridge monitoring of the present invention includes a base time establishment unit based on FPGA, a synchronization pulse generation unit, an external synchronization detection input unit and a synchronization code generation unit. Each unit of the synchronous controller is connected with the main control CPU to realize data processing, calculation and control between units and peripheral components.

[0028] The reference time establishment unit is connected with the GPS and the high-stable crystal oscillator, and the high-stable crystal oscillator provides an oscillating reference clock, generates an internal synchronization signal of a set frequency, and obtains a GPS time signal.

[0029] In order to obtain an accurate time reference, the present invention adopts a self-calibration method, and the principle is as follows: the reference time establishment unit is connected with the GPS and the high-sta...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sensor synchronous controller for bridge monitoring. The sensor synchronous controller comprises a reference time establishing unit, a synchronous pulse generating unit, an external synchronous detection input unit and a synchronous code generating unit which are established based on an FPGA. According to the sensor synchronous controller for bridge monitoring, the time signal of a GPS is led into a measuring result, time identification codes are added for the output data of all sensors, precision synchronization of the data is achieved, and reference is provided for subsequent data processing and analysis. Meanwhile, the modes of internal synchronization and external synchronization are used, comprehensive and reasonable monitoring to a bridge is guaranteed, and the effects for saving data resources and reducing the pressure of wireless data transmission and data storage backups are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical measurement, and relates to a displacement and deformation measurement technology applicable to loads of bridges, dams, structural parts and the like, in particular to a synchronous controller for multiple sensors used in bridge monitoring. Background technique [0002] The deformation of bridges, dams, structural parts and other objects mainly includes static deformation and dynamic deformation. Static deformation refers to the deformation that changes slowly such as foundation subsidence, inclination and stress relaxation. Dynamic deformation refers to the deformation caused by wind, temperature, earthquake and traffic load. The short-term deformation caused by , its parameter monitoring plays an important role in the security assessment analysis of the target. Many countries in the world have invested a lot of manpower and material resources in the research of bridge deformation measurement ...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G05B19/04
Inventor 黄元库杨利峰高文武屈战辉郭敏陈长军朱昌林
Owner 郭敏