Combined biodegradation reaction simulation device
A simulation device and biodegradation technology, applied in the field of experimental equipment in paleontology and geology, which can solve the problems of lack of experimental verification of biological characteristics and morphological relationships
Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-30
中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
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Problems solved by technology
Traditional paleontological research generally deduces the relevant information of the paleo-ecological environment based on the existing fossil morphology, which lacks sufficient and effective experimental verification of the relationship between biological characteristics and morphology
Method used
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Embodiment 1, biodegradation reaction simulation device (see figure 1 ), the main structure consists of two parts: the internal degradation reactor (see figure 2 ) and an externally ventilated isolation cabinet (see image 3 ).
[0040] figure 1 Among them, internal degradation reactor 1; external ventilation isolation box 2; water quality physical and chemical sensor 3; filter device 4; temperature control module 5; internal circulation water inlet and outlet pipeline 6; internal circulation water pump 7; water inlet pipe 8; water inlet peristaltic pump 9; Liquid storage tank 10; air intake pipeline 11; water outlet pipeline 12; overflow hole 13; detachable cover plate 14; exhaust fan 15; gas sensor 16; one-way air intake valve 17; connector 18; loose-leaf door 19; reactor The control board 20; the isolation box control board 21; 22 is the master control machine or the host computer.
[0041] Among them, I is the degradation reaction area; II is the water quality ...
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The invention provides a combined type biodegradation reaction simulation device. According to the combined type biodegradation reaction simulation device, an inner degradation reactor is placed in an external ventilation separation cabinet and is a rectangular semi-sealed or full-sealed device; the inner degradation reactor is internally provided with an internal circulating water power system, a water inlet pump and a temperature control module, and comprises a degradation reaction region I, a water quality detection region II and a hydrodynamic force buffering region III which are separated by a filtering device; the degradation reaction region I is a region for degradation reaction of a living body; the water quality detection region II is internally provided with a series of sensors for monitoring water body parameters in real time; the power of a water pump in the hydrodynamic force buffering region III is slowed down and uniformly dispersed; the external ventilation separation cabinet is internally provided with an exhausting fan and a gas sensor; the temperature control module, an internal circulating water pump, the water inlet pump, the exhausting pump and all the sensors are in communication connection with a general control machine or an upper computer through a control panel so as to realize automatic, online or manual control. The combined type biodegradation reaction simulation device fills up the blank of the prior art; a living body simulated degradation experiment is carried out to obtain the shape, the structure and the environmental change parameters of the living body in a degradation process and an early-stage process of forming fossils.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of experimental equipment of paleontology and geology, and in particular relates to a biodegradation experiment simulation equipment closely related to the fossil formation process which is related to geological paleontology research. This invention was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) major scientific research equipment development project No. 41227801 and the Chinese Academy of Sciences scientific research equipment development project: "Deep Sea Simulator Abyssource Development". Background technique [0002] Fossils are an important basis for establishing geological age, understanding life evolution, and reconstructing ancient environments, and their genetic process has attracted more and more attention from researchers. Traditional paleontological research generally deduces the relevant information of the paleo-ecological environment based on the existing fossil morphology, whi...
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IPC IPC(8): G01N33/50
CPCG01N33/5082
Inventor 王伟曹媛刘斌陈孝政卢杰妍刘静
Owner 中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所