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Application of nitrogen-contained ionic liquid to polyurethane complex fiber

A composite fiber and nitrogen ion technology, applied in the textile field, can solve the problems of cumbersome preparation methods, short service life of polyurethane antibacterial fibers, and reduced antibacterial efficiency, and achieve good thermal and chemical stability, low cost, easy penetration and oozing effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-10-01
HANGZHOU NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current preparation method of antibacterial polyurethane fiber is cumbersome, especially silver-based antibacterial polyurethane, which often requires post-treatment of the fiber; in addition, its antibacterial agent will migrate out of the fiber matrix during use, resulting in polyurethane antibacterial Fiber life is shorter and antimicrobial efficiency is reduced

Method used

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  • Application of nitrogen-contained ionic liquid to polyurethane complex fiber
  • Application of nitrogen-contained ionic liquid to polyurethane complex fiber
  • Application of nitrogen-contained ionic liquid to polyurethane complex fiber

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] Step (1). The polyurethane is vacuum-dried at 100° C. for 72 hours;

[0052] Step (2). Add 20g of dried polyurethane and 1g of silver nitrate solid to 100g of N,N-dimethylformamide in a mass ratio of 100:5, and magnetically stir for 4 hours at room temperature; 2 g of sodium citrate was added as a solid, wherein the mass ratio of silver nitrate and sodium citrate was 1:2, and magnetically stirred at room temperature for 4 hours to obtain a solution of the electrospinning precursor.

[0053] Step (3). First, suck 2 ml of the prepared electrospinning precursor solution into a 5 ml medical syringe syringe, connect the positive electrode of the high-voltage power supply to the spinning stainless steel needle, connect the negative electrode to aluminum foil, and place the aluminum foil at the horizontal position of the stainless steel needle 10 centimeters is used as a collecting plate, and the polyurethane nanofiber film can be collected on the aluminum foil by providing a ...

Embodiment 2

[0056] Step (1). The polyurethane and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate were vacuum-dried at 100° C. for 72 hours;

[0057] Step (2). 20g of dried polyurethane and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate are added to 100g of N,N-dimethylformamide in a mass ratio of 100:0.1. Stir magnetically for 4-8 hours; after obtaining a uniform solution, a solution of the electrospinning precursor is obtained.

[0058] Step (3). First, suck 2 ml of the prepared electrospinning precursor solution into a 5 ml medical syringe syringe, connect the positive electrode of the high-voltage power supply to the spinning stainless steel needle, connect the negative electrode to aluminum foil, and place the aluminum foil at the horizontal position of the stainless steel needle 10 centimeters is used as a collecting plate, and the polyurethane nanofiber film can be collected on the aluminum foil by providing a voltage of 15 kV; the spinning is completed, and the power is turned of...

Embodiment 3

[0060] Step (1). The polyurethane and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate were vacuum-dried at 100° C. for 72 hours;

[0061] Step (2). 20g of dried polyurethane and 0.2g of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate are added to 100g of N,N-dimethylformamide in a mass ratio of 100:1, at room temperature Under magnetic stirring for 4 hours; after obtaining a uniform solution, a solution of the electrospinning precursor was obtained.

[0062] Step (3). First, suck 2 ml of the prepared electrospinning precursor solution into a 5 ml medical syringe syringe, connect the positive electrode of the high-voltage power supply to the spinning stainless steel needle, connect the negative electrode to aluminum foil, and place the aluminum foil at the horizontal position of the stainless steel needle 10 centimeters is used as a collecting plate, and the polyurethane nanofiber film can be collected on the aluminum foil by providing a voltage of 15 kV; the spinning is comple...

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Abstract

The invention discloses application of nitrogen-contained ionic liquid to a polyurethane complex fiber. The nitrogen-contained ionic liquid, as antibacterial additive, is applied to the polyurethane complex fiber. The polyurethane complex fiber added with the nitrogen-contained ionic liquid has excellent bacteriostasis and sterilization characteristics for Gram positive bacteria and Gram negative bacteria. An antibacterial polyurethane complex fiber film can be applied to such fields as medicine, biology, environmental protection and textile.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textiles, and relates to the application of nitrogen-containing ionic liquid in polyurethane composite fibers. Antibacterial polyurethane composite fiber membranes can be prepared by using the nitrogen-containing ionic liquid by spinning technology. Background technique [0002] Antibacterial fibers can be widely used in home textiles, health underwear, clothing and sports fabrics, medical materials and environmental protection materials. For example, clothes or medical supplies made of antibacterial fibers have good antibacterial properties and can resist the adhesion of bacteria or fungi to materials, thereby keeping people away from the infestation of germs. [0003] In order to better promote health, the market or research institutions are paying more attention to silver-based antibacterial fibers, such as silver-based antibacterial nylon, silver-based antibacterial polyester, and silver-based antibac...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D01F1/10D01F6/94
Inventor 李勇进邢晨阳管纪鹏
Owner HANGZHOU NORMAL UNIVERSITY