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Heat exchanger

A heat exchanger and coating technology, which is used in heat exchanger fixing, heat exchange equipment, electrical solid devices, etc., can solve the problems of uncoated materials forming desired, not always obtaining corrosion inhibition effect, etc., to inhibit corrosion and corrosion, corrosion inhibition, pitting inhibition effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-15
TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] However, when trying to impart corrosion resistance to the top plate 102 made of clad sheet material in the heat exchanger 100 having the above-mentioned structure using the potential gradient layer, the following problem occurs: even if the heat exchanger 100 is based on The purpose of forming a corrosion-inhibiting potential gradient layer at the top plate 102 made of sheet material is not always formed by the desired potential gradient from the cladding material after brazing and thus the expected corrosion inhibition effect is not always obtained.

Method used

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Examples

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no. 1 example

[0025] First, a first embodiment of the heat exchanger according to the present invention will be explained. figure 1 is a schematic sectional view showing a first embodiment of the heat exchanger according to the present invention. figure 1 The heat exchanger 10 shown is formed by sequentially stacking the cladding thick plate 1 forming the bottom plate, the inner fins 3 and the cladding thin plate 2 forming the top plate and utilizing the respective hard plates disposed on the inner surfaces of the respective cladding materials 1, 2. The solder layers 12 , 22 are formed by brazing the cladding materials 1 , 2 together in the joining regions 13 , 23 and brazing the inner fins 3 to the surfaces 1 a , 2 a.

[0026] The clad thick plate (bottom plate) 1 and the clad thin plate (top plate) 2 define passages 4 through which cooling water (coolant) flows. The clad thick plate material 1 has a plate shape, and step portions (joint regions) 13 joined to the joint regions 23 of the...

no. 2 example

[0054] Next, a second embodiment of the heat exchanger according to the present invention will be explained. Those structures in the second embodiment that are similar to those of the first embodiment described above will not be described again in detail. The heat exchanger of this second embodiment is constructed in a manner similar to that of the first embodiment except for the following: In the heat exchanger 10 in the second embodiment, the cladding sheet material 2 has The layer of sacrificial material at 22 and the inner fin 3 is cladding material with a core material and a brazing filler metal layer covering only the cladding sheet material side of the core material or both sides of the core material.

[0055] The sacrificial material layer is arranged to cover the surface of the core material 21 on the via 4 side. The sacrificial material layer is formed of an aluminum alloy containing Zn and at least one selected from Si, Fe, Mn, Ti, and Zr, with the balance consisti...

no. 3 example

[0061] Next, a heat exchanger according to a third embodiment will be explained. No description will be provided for those structures in the third embodiment that are similar to those in the above-described first embodiment. figure 2 is a schematic sectional view showing a heat exchanger according to a third embodiment. The heat exchanger 20 in this third embodiment is constructed in a manner similar to that of the first embodiment described above except that the cladding sheet material 2 has a three-layer structure with Braze layer 24 on the opposite side.

[0062] The brazing material layer 24 is arranged so as to cover the surface 2 b of the core material 21 on the side opposite to the via 4 side. The brazing filler metal layer 24 is formed of an aluminum alloy brazing filler metal containing 5.0 to 12.6% by mass of Si, the balance consisting of Al and unavoidable impurities.

[0063] Effects similar to those obtained by the above-described first embodiment can also be ...

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Abstract

A heat exchanger (10) has a clad thin sheet material (2), a clad thick sheet material (1) that is disposed so as to define a passage (4) between the clad thick sheet material (1) and the clad thin sheet material (2), and that has a sheet thickness greater than that of the clad thin sheet material (2), and an inner fin (3) held between the clad materials (1, 2). The clad thick sheet material (1) and the clad thin sheet material (2) have Zn-containing brazing filler metal layers (12, 22) on their passage (4) sides, respectively, and the post-brazing surface Zn amounts A| and A2 are set so as to satisfy specific conditions. Further, certain conditions concerning the compositions of each of the layers that constituting the clad materials (1, 2), and the inner fin (3) are set.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a heat exchanger which is installed in an electric car or a hybrid car, or any of various electronic equipment circuits, and cools heat-generating devices such as semiconductor devices. Background technique [0002] Heat exchangers for cooling heat-generating devices such as semiconductor devices are installed in electric vehicles or hybrid vehicles or on various electronic equipment circuits. An example of this type of conventional heat exchanger is in Figure 4 shown in . This heat exchanger 100 is a water-cooled heat exchanger using cooling water as a coolant, and has: a top plate 102 formed of an aluminum alloy plate on which cooling objects such as semiconductor devices are mounted; The plates form a bottom plate 101, which defines a passage 104 between the bottom plate 101 and a top plate 102; and inner fins 103, which are held between these aluminum alloy plates. The heat exchanger 100 cools the object to be co...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F28F21/08C22C21/00B23K35/28B23K1/00B23K1/19
CPCF28F21/084H01L21/4882B23K35/0238H01L2924/0002C22C21/10F28F21/089F28F2275/04F28F3/12B23K35/286B32B15/016F28F3/025C22C21/00C22C21/02H01L23/473B32B15/017B60K6/00C22C21/14H01L23/3736H01L2924/00
Inventor 黑田周吉野路英大野一贵深见智杉野裕司
Owner TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK