A process for the integrated separation of dimethyl carbonate and methanol by pervaporation-pressurized rectification
A technology of dimethyl carbonate and pressure distillation, which is applied in the preparation of carbonates/haloformates, the preparation of organic carbonates, the separation/purification of hydroxyl compounds, etc., to reduce concentration polarization and low energy consumption , Improve the effect of permeation flux
- Summary
- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
Method used
Image
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0024] The azeotropic mixture of dimethyl carbonate and methanol was obtained at the top of the reactive distillation column 1 at a temperature of 64°C, the content of dimethyl carbonate was 30% (by mass fraction, the same below), and the content of methanol was 70%. Such as figure 1As shown, the azeotropic mixture first enters the buffer tank 2, and then is transported to the pervaporation membrane system 4 by the liquid delivery pump 3 at 40°C, where it is compounded with polydimethylsiloxane-polyvinylidene fluoride-nano-titanium dioxide membrane contact. The pervaporation membrane system 4 includes a membrane module, a condenser and a vacuum pump, and the downstream side of the membrane is evacuated by a vacuum pump to maintain a vacuum degree of 100Pa. Due to the difference in selectivity of pervaporation membranes for methanol and dimethyl carbonate adsorption, the pervaporation process breaks the methanol-dimethyl carbonate azeotropic equilibrium, and the concentration ...
Embodiment 2
[0026] Such as figure 1 As shown, the azeotropic mixture of dimethyl carbonate and methanol is obtained at the top of the reactive distillation column 1, and the temperature is 64°C. The azeotropic mixture first enters the buffer tank 2, and then uses the liquid delivery pump 3 to transport to In the pervaporation membrane system 4, it is in contact with polydimethylsiloxane-polyvinylidene fluoride-nano silica composite membrane. The pervaporation membrane system 4 includes a membrane module, a condenser and a vacuum pump, and the downstream side of the membrane is evacuated by a vacuum pump to maintain a vacuum degree of 1500Pa. Due to the difference in selectivity of pervaporation membranes for methanol and dimethyl carbonate adsorption, the pervaporation process breaks the methanol-dimethyl carbonate azeotropic equilibrium, and the retentate side is condensed by a condenser to obtain a concentration of dimethyl carbonate of 10.0wt % feed liquid a; feed liquid b with a dime...
Embodiment 3
[0028] Such as figure 1 As shown, the azeotropic mixture of dimethyl carbonate and methanol is obtained at the top of the reactive distillation column 1, and the temperature is 64 ° C. The azeotropic mixture first enters the buffer tank 2 and is then transported to In the pervaporation membrane system 4, it is in contact with polydimethylsiloxane-polyethersulfone-polyimide composite membrane. The pervaporation membrane system 4 includes a membrane module, a condenser and a vacuum pump, and the downstream side of the membrane is evacuated by a vacuum pump to maintain a vacuum degree of 10100Pa. Due to the difference in selectivity of pervaporation membranes for methanol and dimethyl carbonate adsorption, the pervaporation process breaks the methanol-dimethyl carbonate azeotropic equilibrium, and the retentate side is condensed by a condenser to obtain a concentration of dimethyl carbonate of 11.5wt % feed liquid a; feed liquid b with a dimethyl carbonate concentration of 42.4w...
PUM
Login to View More Abstract
Description
Claims
Application Information
Login to View More 