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Nutrient soil capable of enhancing stress tolerance of melons and fruits and preparation method thereof

A stress-resistant and nutritious soil technology, used in fertilizer mixtures, superphosphate, phosphate fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of being susceptible to pests and diseases, reducing yield and quality, and poor seedling stress resistance, preventing melons and fruits. Insect pests, improve stress resistance, promote rapid growth effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-04
SUZHOU CITY XIANGCHENG DISTRICT SHENGHU SPECIAL CULTIVATION SPECIALIZED COOP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Melons and fruits face many problems during the planting process, such as relatively low seed germination rate, poor stress resistance of seedlings, and easy to be harmed by diseases and insect pests, so they cannot grow healthily, and the yield and quality are greatly reduced

Method used

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  • Nutrient soil capable of enhancing stress tolerance of melons and fruits and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A nutrient soil for improving stress resistance of melons and fruits, in parts by weight, comprising the following components:

[0032] 20 parts of humus, 10 parts of bone meal, 10 parts of pine leaves,

[0033] 5 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of river sand, 2 parts of superphosphate,

[0034] Potassium phosphate 2 parts, ammonium phosphate 2 parts,

[0035] 1 part of metrendamine, 2 parts of water retaining agent.

[0036] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0037] (1) 20 parts of rotten leaf soil are mashed with iron catalpa, and pass through a 40-50 mesh screen to obtain smaller granulated leaf rot;

[0038] (2) Transfer the mulch after sieving to a high-speed mixer, add 10 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of plant ash, 4 parts of river sand, and 10 parts of pine leaves, and stir and mix evenly at 10,000 rpm;

[0039] (3) Dissolve 2 parts of superphosphate, 2 parts of potassium phosphate, and 2 parts of ammonium phosphate in water, spray them into a ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A nutrient soil for improving stress resistance of melons and fruits, in parts by weight, comprising the following components:

[0043] 30 parts of humus, 15 parts of bone meal, 20 parts of pine leaves,

[0044] 10 parts of plant ash, 8 parts of river sand, 8 parts of superphosphate,

[0045] Potassium phosphate 5 parts, ammonium phosphate 5 parts,

[0046] 3 parts of benzylamine, 5 parts of water retaining agent.

[0047] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0048] (1) 30 parts of rotten leaf soil are mashed with iron catalpa, and pass through a 40-50 mesh screen to obtain smaller granulated leaf rot;

[0049] (2) Transfer the leaf humus after sieving to a high-speed mixer, add 15 parts of bone meal, 10 parts of plant ash, 8 parts of river sand, and 20 parts of pine leaves, and stir and mix evenly at 12000 rpm;

[0050] (3) Dissolve 8 parts of superphosphate, 5 parts of potassium phosphate, and 5 parts of ammonium phosphate in water, spray them i...

Embodiment 3

[0053] A nutrient soil for improving stress resistance of melons and fruits, in parts by weight, comprising the following components:

[0054] 22 parts of leaf humus, 12 parts of bone meal, 12 parts of pine leaves,

[0055] 8 parts of plant ash, 6 parts of river sand, 4 parts of superphosphate,

[0056] 3 parts potassium phosphate, 3 parts ammonium phosphate,

[0057] 2 parts of metramine, 3 parts of water retaining agent.

[0058] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0059] (1) 22 parts of rotten leaf soil are mashed with iron catalpa, and cross 40-50 mesh sieves to obtain smaller granulated leaf rot soil;

[0060] (2) Transfer the mulch after sieving to a high-speed mixer, add 12 parts of bone meal, 8 parts of plant ash, 6 parts of river sand, and 12 parts of pine leaves, and stir and mix evenly at 12000 rpm;

[0061] (3) Dissolve 4 parts of superphosphate, 3 parts of potassium phosphate, and 3 parts of ammonium phosphate in water, spray them into a hi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nutrient soil capable of enhancing stress tolerance of melons and fruits, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of leaf mold, 10-15 parts of bone meal, 10-20 parts of pine needles, 5-10 parts of plant ash, 4-8 parts of river sand, 2-8 parts of calcium superphosphate, 2-5 parts of potassium phosphate, 2-5 parts of ammonium phosphate, 1-3 parts of mepiquat chloride and 2-5 parts of water retention agent. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the nutrient soil, which is simple and is low in cost. When the nutrient soil is used for planting melons and fruits, the melons and fruits have high germination rate, sound seedlings and high stress tolerance.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a nutrient soil for improving the stress resistance of melons and fruits. Background technique: [0002] In recent years, the Party Central Committee and the State Council have attached great importance to the issues of agriculture, rural areas and farmers, and proposed a series of policies to benefit farmers, including the full exemption of agricultural taxes. Comprehensive competitiveness has promoted the stability and sustainable development of the entire melon and fruit industry. The melon and fruit industry is a combination of labor-intensive and technology-intensive industries. It is one of the advantageous industries of Chinese agriculture with international competitiveness. important pillar industry. [0003] Melons and fruits face many problems during the planting process, such as relatively low seed germination rate, poor stress resistance of seedlings, and ea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
CPCC05G3/00C05B1/02
Inventor 王建良
Owner SUZHOU CITY XIANGCHENG DISTRICT SHENGHU SPECIAL CULTIVATION SPECIALIZED COOP