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Water-repellant, oil-repellant composition and article

A water- and oil-repellent agent and composition technology, applied in the field of water- and oil-repellent compositions, can solve the problems of high environmental load, accumulation of decomposition products, etc., and achieve the effects of low environmental load, not easy to peel off, and excellent design.

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-08
ASAHI GLASS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, recently EPA (U.S. National Environmental Protection Agency) pointed out that perfluoroalkyl groups having a carbon number of 7 or more (hereinafter, the perfluoroalkyl group is referred to as R F base) compounds are decomposed in the environment and in vivo, and the decomposition products may accumulate, that is, the load on the environment is high

Method used

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  • Water-repellant, oil-repellant composition and article
  • Water-repellant, oil-repellant composition and article
  • Water-repellant, oil-repellant composition and article

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0235] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

[0236] Examples 1 to 13 are production examples, Examples 15, 22 to 26, 28 to 30, and 32 to 37 are examples, and Examples 14, 16 to 21, 27, and 31 are comparative examples.

[0237]

[0238] The molecular weight of the copolymer recovered by the recovery method described below was measured.

[0239] (recycling method)

[0240]6 g of emulsions were added dropwise to 60 g of 2-propanol (hereinafter referred to as IPA), and stirred to deposit a solid. The resulting solid was isolated after centrifugation at 3000 rpm for 5 minutes. 12 g of IPA was added again, and it stirred well. After centrifugation at 3000 rpm for 5 minutes, the resulting solid was separated from the supernatant, and vacuum-dried overnight at 35° C. to obtain a copolymer.

[0241] (molecular weight)

[0242] The recovered copolymer was dissolved in a mixe...

example 1

[0307] Add 218g of FMA, 3g of HEMA, 109g of PEO-13, 96g of AM3130, 82g of DPG, 239g of water, and 0.3g of StSH into a glass beaker, heat at 60°C for 30 minutes, and then use homogeneous mixing machine (BIO Mixer, manufactured by Nippon Seiki Seisakusho Co., Ltd.), to obtain a mixed solution.

[0308] The obtained mixed solution was treated at 40 MPa with a high-pressure emulsifier (manufactured by APV Ranier, Minilab) while maintaining the temperature at 60° C. to prepare an emulsion. The obtained emulsion liquid was poured into the reaction container made of stainless steel, and it cooled to 40 degreeC or less. After adding 1.3 g of V-50 and replacing the gas phase with nitrogen, 49 g of VDC was introduced, and a polymerization reaction was performed at 60° C. for 15 hours while stirring to obtain an emulsion of a copolymer (A-1). The solid content was 36.1% by mass. Table 2 shows the input amount of each raw material. Table 3 shows the ratio of each monomer unit, the adde...

example 2~13

[0315] Copolymers (B-1) to (B-3), (B'-4) to (B'-5 ), (B-6)~(B-9), (B'-10)~(B'-12) emulsions. In addition, the timing of adding the VCM is the same as that of the VDC. Table 4 shows the input amount of each raw material. Table 5 shows the ratio of each monomer unit and the added amount of the molecular weight modifier.

[0316] [Table 4]

[0317]

[0318] [table 5]

[0319]

[0320]

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention can obtain a porous substrate having a moisture-permeable, waterproof film and a water-repellant, oil-repellant treated surface that has favorable water-repellant, oil-repellant properties and washing durability, has suppressed permeation of a coating liquid for forming the moisture-permeable, waterproof film, and has suppressed delamination of the moisture-permeable, waterproof film. This water-repellant, oil-repellant composition contains: a copolymer (A) having 60-95 mass% of a unit that is on the basis of a monomer having an RF group having no greater than 6 carbon atoms, and 5-40 mass% of a unit that is on the basis of vinylidene chloride; a copolymer (B) having 50-95 mass% of a unit that is on the basis of a halogenated olefin and 5-50 mass% of a unit that is on the basis of a monomer having a cross-linkable functional group; and a medium (C). The proportion of copolymer (A) is 70-90 mass%, and the proportion of copolymer (B) is 10-30 mass%.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a water- and oil-repellent composition and an article whose surface is treated with the water- and oil-repellency composition. Background technique [0002] As a method of imparting water and oil repellency to the surface of a base material such as cloth, it is known to use a polyfluoroalkyl group based on a carbon number of 8 or more (hereinafter, the polyfluoroalkyl group is referred to as R f A method of dispersing a copolymer of monomer units of the base) in an aqueous medium to obtain an emulsion, and treating a substrate with a water and oil repellent composition composed of the emulsion. [0003] However, recently EPA (U.S. National Environmental Protection Agency) pointed out that perfluoroalkyl groups having a carbon number of 7 or more (hereinafter, the perfluoroalkyl group is referred to as R F base) compounds are decomposed in the environment and in vivo, and the decomposition products may accumulate, that ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K3/18B32B27/30
CPCB32B27/30D06M15/248D06M15/263D06M15/267D06M15/273D06M15/277D06M15/285D06M15/29D06M15/3335D06M15/353D06M15/3562D06M15/3568D06M23/10C09D133/16C09D127/08C08L2205/02Y10T428/249953Y10T442/2098D06M2200/11D06M2200/12C08L33/06C08L27/06C08F214/00C08F214/08C08F214/18C08F220/06C09K3/18D06M15/256D06M15/564
Inventor 岛田三奈子大森勇一
Owner ASAHI GLASS CO LTD