Greenhouse planting method of cedrela sinensis

A planting method and greenhouse technology are applied in the field of planting and production of Chinese toon sprouts, which can solve the problems of low yield, high price, and inability to meet market demands, etc., so as to improve the germination rate, improve the yield and product quality, and accelerate the growth. and mature effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-22
杨新宇
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the output of Chinese toon buds is extremely low and the price is extremely high
Just relying on the young shoots harvested every spring can't meet the demand of the market at all

Method used

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  • Greenhouse planting method of cedrela sinensis
  • Greenhouse planting method of cedrela sinensis
  • Greenhouse planting method of cedrela sinensis

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] As shown in the figure, a special greenhouse for Chinese toon planting is first manufactured. The scaffold 1 of the greenhouse is composed of a roof 2, a roof wall 3, a roof beam 4 and a planting frame 5, wherein heat collecting films are installed in the roof 2 and the wall 3 21. Thermal insulation film 22, sun-shading net 23 and light-shielding film 27, wherein the heat-collecting film 21 is made of titanium dioxide film layer 24, light-transmitting glass fiber film 25, silicon dioxide film layer 26, that is, outside the light-transmitting glass fiber film 25 The surface is coated with titanium dioxide film layer 24, and the inner surface is coated with silicon dioxide film layer 26; the heat collecting film 21, thermal insulation film 22, sunshade net 23 and shading film 27 are respectively controlled by the respectively connected sending and receiving wheels 6; the sending and receiving wheels 6 are installed on the shed beam 4, sprayer 41 and diffuser light 42 are a...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Select the freshly picked Chinese toon seeds of the year, and ensure that the seeds are full, the color of the seed coat is reddish brown, and the color of the seed kernel is light yellow; then put the seeds into a cloth bag or a dustpan, rub off the wings on the seeds, and then fan the seeds. Wing film, and remove other impurities; stir the selected planting with warm water for 18 minutes, then wash it with warm water until the seeds have no greasy feeling, and then clean it with warm water; in an environment with a temperature of 20°C Soak the seeds in warm water, change the warm water every 3 hours, and change the warm water 4 times in total; then take the cotton cloth and the bamboo plate with a height of 30-40cm, soak them in 0.1% potassium permanganate solution for 30 minutes, and then flatten the cotton cloth Lay it on the bottom of the bamboo tray, spread the soaked Chinese toon seeds on the cotton cloth in the bamboo tray, and make the seed tile thickness 10cm, ...

Embodiment 3

[0028] Select the freshly picked Chinese toon seeds of the year, and ensure that the seeds are full, the color of the seed coat is reddish brown, and the color of the seed kernel is light yellow; then put the seeds into a cloth bag or a dustpan, rub off the wings on the seeds, and then fan the seeds. Wing film, and remove other impurities; stir the selected planting with warm water for 20 minutes, then wash it with warm water until the seeds have no greasy feeling, and then clean it with warm water; in an environment with a temperature of 22.5°C Soak the seeds in warm water, change the warm water every 3 hours, and change the warm water 4 times in total; then take the cotton cloth and the bamboo plate with a height of 30-40cm, soak them in 0.1% potassium permanganate solution for 30 minutes, and then flatten the cotton cloth Spread on the bottom of the bamboo tray, spread the soaked Chinese toon seeds on the cotton cloth in the bamboo tray, and make the seed tile thickness 11cm...

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Abstract

A greenhouse planting method of cedrela sinensis comprises the eight steps of greenhouse construction, preparation of culture media, seed selection and film removal, soaking of seeds, germination acceleration, seed sowing, growth management and harvesting, and has the advantages that a greenhouse special for cedrela sinensis is adopted, shading during breeding, sun shading in summer and heat collection and preservation in winter are facilitated by rolling or opening one or more of heat collection films, heat preservation films, sunshade nets and sunshade films according to needs, or the heat collection films, the heat preservation films, the sunshade nets and the sunshade films are all opened in seasons with proper temperature; sprayers, scattering light supplementing lamps or air fans are opened according to needs to conveniently adjust the humidity, luminous energy or air flow in the greenhouse; a planting frame can achieve multi-layer planting, and upper planting plates can be communicated to the ground through the structure of the planting frame; the germination rate can be improved by seed selection, germination is accelerated through soaking of seeds and germination acceleration, germination can also be accelerated through sun shading germination accelerating and seed sowing, growth and maturity of cedrela sinensis can be accelerated by properly adjusting the growth environment, and the yield and product quality are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting and production of Chinese toon sprouts, in particular to a greenhouse planting method of Chinese toon. Background technique [0002] Chinese toon is also known as Chinese toon bud, Chinese toon head, spring seedling and so on. The root has two layers of bark, also known as Toon white bark, which is native to China and is distributed in a wide range of areas north and south of the Yangtze River. It belongs to Meliaceae. Deciduous tree, dioecious, with even-pinnate compound leaves, panicles, hermaphrodite flowers are white, fruit is oval capsule, wing-shaped seeds, seeds can reproduce. The tree is tall, and it is also the preferred tree species for landscaping in addition to being edible for toon buds. In ancient times, Chinese toon was called Toon, and Ailanthus was called Ailanthus. It has been a long-standing habit for Chinese to eat Chinese toon, and it spread all over the country in the Han...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G9/14
CPCA01G9/1438A01G9/24A01G9/247A01G9/26A01G22/00Y02A40/25
Inventor 马丹强杨新宇
Owner 杨新宇
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