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Bipolar red light-phosphorescent light main material and preparation method thereof as well as organic electroluminescence device

A phosphorescent main body and bipolar technology, which is applied in the direction of luminescent materials, electric solid-state devices, semiconductor devices, etc., can solve the problems that are not conducive to carrier injection and transport balance, low glass transition temperature, and lack of main materials, etc., to achieve Simple synthetic route, good thermal stability, reducing the effect of process flow

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-29
OCEANS KING LIGHTING SCI&TECH CO LTD +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, efficient red phosphorescent devices are rare, mainly due to the lack of suitable host materials.
[0003] At present, the host material widely used in red phosphorescent devices is CBP, but it requires high driving voltage and glass transition temperature (T g ) Low (T g =62℃), easy to crystallize
In addition, CBP is a p-type material, and the hole mobility is much higher than the electron mobility, which is not conducive to the balance of carrier injection and transport.

Method used

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  • Bipolar red light-phosphorescent light main material and preparation method thereof as well as organic electroluminescence device
  • Bipolar red light-phosphorescent light main material and preparation method thereof as well as organic electroluminescence device
  • Bipolar red light-phosphorescent light main material and preparation method thereof as well as organic electroluminescence device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Example 1: The bipolar red phosphorescent host material of this example has a structure of 1,5-diphenyl-1,5-bis(4-(benzenesulfonyl)phenyl)-1,5-bis Hydrocyclopenta[def]fluorene, the preparation steps are as follows:

[0031]

[0032] Step 1: Dissolve 1,5-bis(4-bromophenyl)-1,5-diphenyl-1,5-dihydrocyclopenta[def]fluorene (51.2g, 80mmol) under nitrogen protection In 200mL N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) solution, then add thiophenol (17.6g, 160mmol), potassium carbonate (22.1g, 160mmol), cuprous iodide (1.52g, 8mmol). The mixture was stirred and reacted at 120°C for 6 hours. The reaction was stopped and cooled to room temperature, filtered, and the solid was washed three times with distilled water. The solid compound was then separated by silica gel column chromatography using n-hexane as the eluent to obtain product C as an off-white solid. The yield was 92%.

[0033] The second step: under ice bath, dissolve C (27.9g, 40mmol) in 120mL of dichloromethane (DCM) solution,...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Example 2: The bipolar red phosphorescent host material of this example has the structure: 1,5-diphenyl-1,5-bis(4-(benzenesulfonyl)phenyl)-1,5- Dihydrocyclopenta[def]fluorene, the preparation steps are as follows:

[0036]

[0037] Step 1: Dissolve 1,5-bis(4-bromophenyl)-1,5-diphenyl-1,5-dihydrocyclopenta[def]fluorene (51.2g, 80mmol) under nitrogen protection In 200mL of toluene (Tol) solution, then add thiophenol (19.4g, 176mmol), cesium carbonate (57.2g, 176mmol), copper powder (0.768g, 12mmol). The mixture was stirred and reacted at 110°C for 9 hours. The reaction was stopped and cooled to room temperature, filtered, and the solid was washed three times with distilled water. The solid compound was then separated by silica gel column chromatography using n-hexane as the eluent to obtain product C as an off-white solid. The yield was 90%.

[0038] The second step: the step is the same as the second step in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0039] Embodiment 3: The bipolar red phosphorescence host material of this embodiment has the structure: 1,5-diphenyl-1,5-bis(4-(benzenesulfonyl)phenyl)-1,5- Dihydrocyclopenta[def]fluorene, the preparation steps are as follows:

[0040]

[0041] Step 1: Dissolve 1,5-bis(4-bromophenyl)-1,5-diphenyl-1,5-dihydrocyclopenta[def]fluorene (51.2g, 80mmol) under nitrogen protection In 200 mL of acetonitrile (MeCN) solution, thiophenol (21.1 g, 192 mmol), potassium phosphate (39 g, 184 mmol), and cuprous oxide (2.3 g, 16 mmol) were added. The mixture was stirred and reacted at 90°C for 12 hours. The reaction was stopped and cooled to room temperature, filtered, and the solid was washed three times with distilled water. The solid compound was then separated by silica gel column chromatography using n-hexane as the eluent to obtain product C as an off-white solid. The yield was 94%.

[0042] The second step: the step is the same as the second step in Example 1.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of organic photoelectric materials and discloses a bipolar red light-phosphorescent light main material as well as a preparation method and application thereof. A structural formula of the bipolar red light-phosphorescent light main material is described in the specification. The bipolar red light-phosphorescent light main material provided by the invention has hole transmission property and electron transmission property at the same time and also has high triplet-state energy level of a phosphorescent light main material with bipolar carrier transmission capability, so that transmission balance between holes and electrons in a luminescent layer is realized, and luminous efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of organic luminescent materials, in particular to a bipolar phosphorescence host material. The invention also relates to the preparation and application of the host material. Background technique [0002] Organic electroluminescent devices have the advantages of low driving voltage, fast response speed, wide viewing angle range, rich colors through fine-tuning of chemical structure, easy realization of high resolution, light weight, and large-area flat-panel display. 21st Century Flat Panel Display Technology" has become a research hotspot in the fields of materials, information, physics and flat panel display. Future efficient commercial OLEDs will likely contain organometallic phosphors because they can trap both singlet and triplet excitons, thereby achieving 100% internal quantum efficiency. However, due to the relatively long lifetime of excited state excitons in transition metal complexes, the triplet-triplet...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C317/14C07C315/02C09K11/06H01L51/54
Inventor 周明杰张振华王平钟铁涛
Owner OCEANS KING LIGHTING SCI&TECH CO LTD