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Dipotassium pyridinepentacarboxylic acid compound and preparation method thereof

A technology of potassium compound and pentaformic acid, which is applied in potassium organic compounds, 1/11 group organic compounds without C-metal bonds, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of poor stability and small buffer capacity, and achieve good stability, The effect of large buffer capacity and good prospects for promotion and application

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-18
SUZHOU UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although existing buffering agents can be used to prepare buffer solutions with a pH value of about 2.3, they all have the disadvantages of small buffer capacity and poor stability.

Method used

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  • Dipotassium pyridinepentacarboxylic acid compound and preparation method thereof
  • Dipotassium pyridinepentacarboxylic acid compound and preparation method thereof
  • Dipotassium pyridinepentacarboxylic acid compound and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Example 1 Add 130 g (1.0 mol) ethyl acetoacetate to the reactor, add catalyst ethylenediamine 0.3 g, add 40% acetaldehyde 55 g (0.5 mol) dropwise within 4 hours under stirring, and continue stirring at room temperature for 48 hours , separated the upper aqueous phase, added an equal volume of ethanol to the lower organic phase, saturated it with ammonia gas, let it stand and sealed for 72 hours, and there were light yellow crystals of 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine- Diethyl 3,5-dicarboxylate was precipitated, filtered with suction, half of the alcohol was evaporated from the filtrate, and a yellow solid 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dihydropyridine was precipitated after cooling. Diethyl diformate, yield 33%.

[0027] In another reactor, 135g of water, 39g of 98% sulfuric acid and 38g of 60% nitric acid were added successively under stirring, heated to slight boiling, and 100g of 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3 was added, Diethyl 5-dicarboxylate, c...

Embodiment 2

[0028] Embodiment 2: add 130g (1.0mol) ethyl acetoacetate in reactor, add catalyst diethylamine 0.6g, under stirring, dropwise add 40% acetaldehyde 77g (0.7mol) in 6 hours, continue stirring at room temperature for 60 hours, separated the upper aqueous phase, added an equal volume of ethanol to the lower organic phase, saturated it with ammonia gas, left it still and sealed for 96 hours, and there were light yellow crystals of 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine -Diethyl 3,5-dicarboxylate was precipitated, filtered with suction, half of the alcohol was evaporated from the filtrate, and a yellow solid 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5 - Diethyl dicarboxylate, yield 57%.

[0029] In another reactor, 135g of water, 39g of 98% sulfuric acid and 38g of 60% nitric acid were added successively under stirring, heated to slight boiling, and 100g of 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3 was added, Diethyl 5-dicarboxylate, continue to keep warm and boil for 10min, use 50% liquid c...

example 3

[0030] Example 3 Add 130 g (1.0 mol) of ethyl acetoacetate to the reactor, add 1.2 g of catalyst aniline, add 110 g (1 mol) of 40% acetaldehyde dropwise within 8 hours under stirring, continue stirring at room temperature for 72 hours, and separate the upper layer Add equal volume of ethanol to the aqueous phase and the lower organic phase, saturate with ammonia gas, let it stand and seal for 120 hours, there are light yellow crystals of 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5- Diethyl dicarboxylate precipitated, suction filtered, half of the alcohol was evaporated from the filtrate, and a yellow solid 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid diethyl was precipitated after cooling Esters, 50% yield.

[0031] In another reactor, 135g of water, 39g of 98% sulfuric acid and 38g of 60% nitric acid were added successively under stirring, heated to slight boiling, and 100g of 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3 was added, Diethyl 5-dicarboxylate, continue to keep...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a pyridine-2,3,4,5,6-pentacarbonic acid dipotassium compound and a preparation method thereof. The pyridine-2,3,4,5,6-pentacarbonic acid dipotassium compound is characterized in that a structure of the compound is shown as a following formula. The preparation method comprises the following steps: ethyl acetoacetate and acetaldehyde are performed with a chemical reaction under catalysis effect of organic amine, then is reacted with ammonia to obtain 2,4,6-trimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-diethyl phthalate; nitric acid oxidation is carried out to obtain 2,4,6-trimethylpyridine-3,5-diethyl phthalate; KOH hydrolysis is carried out to obtain 2,4,6-trimethylpyridine-3,5-dioctyl phthalate dipotassium; and finally KMnO4 oxidation is carried out to obtain the pyridine-2,3,4,5,6-pentacarbonic acid dipotassium compound. The compound can be used as a pH buffering agent, and has large buffer capability when pH value is 2.3. The preparation method has the advantages of simple preparation, low energy consumption, easy acquisition of raw materials, and good popularization and application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a dipotassium pyridine-2,3,4,5,6-pentacarboxylate compound and a preparation method thereof. The compound can be used as a pH buffer to prepare a standard pH buffer solution with a pH value of about 2.3 and a larger buffer capacity. Background technique [0002] Commonly used standard pH buffer solutions include: potassium hydrogen phthalate solution, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and disodium hydrogen phosphate mixed salt solution, borax solution, potassium tetraoxalate, etc. Different buffer solutions have different application ranges, and are generally used near the pH of their maximum buffering capacity. For example, the potassium hydrogen phthalate solution pH=4.00 of 0.05mol / L, in the mixed salt solution of potassium dihydrogen phosphate and disodium hydrogen phosphate, both concentration is pH=6.86 when 0.025mol / L, potassium tetraoxalate concentration is pH=1.68 at 0.05mol / L. Although buffer solutions with a pH value...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07F1/06C07D213/79C07D213/803
CPCC07D213/80C07D213/803C07F1/005
Inventor 刘晟波虞春妹李理
Owner SUZHOU UNIV OF SCI & TECH