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Application of Formic Acid/Zinc Chloride Solution in Quantitative Analysis of Lyocell A100 in Mixed Fibers and Its Analytical Method

A zinc chloride solution and mixed fiber technology, which is applied in the quantitative analysis field of Lyocell A100, can solve the problems of inability to measure the content of Lyocell fiber, unstable test data, inability to distinguish accurately, etc., and achieve stable and reliable test values. The effect of strong practicability and simple reagent preparation

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-12
INSPECTION & QUARANTINE TESTING CENT OF HEBEI ENTRY EXIT INSPECTION & QUARANTINE BUREAU
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because the properties of the three lyocells are similar, the current classical identification method is not enough to effectively distinguish and identify them, and because the chemical properties of the three lyocells are similar, a problem will arise in the detection process: the same marked For products blended with lyocell fibers and certain fibers, the test data is unstable when the fiber content is tested, and the amount of lyocell A100, lyocell LF, and lyocell G100 cannot be accurately distinguished, and the amount of lyocell G100 in blended fabrics cannot be determined. Lyocell A100 for quantitative analysis
[0006] Among the existing fiber content detection methods, GB / T 2910.6 discloses a method for quantitative analysis of viscose fiber, some cupro ammonia fiber, modal fiber or lyocell fiber and cotton mixture by the formic acid / zinc chloride method, the patent CN1940525A discloses A hydrochloric acid method for quantitative analysis of the mixture of lyocell and cotton; but both belong to the quantitative analysis of a mixture of regenerated cellulose fibers and cotton quantitative analysis method, for two or more regenerated cellulose fibers Mixed fabrics, such as a mixture of viscose and lyocell, cannot be determined for lyocell content

Method used

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  • Application of Formic Acid/Zinc Chloride Solution in Quantitative Analysis of Lyocell A100 in Mixed Fibers and Its Analytical Method
  • Application of Formic Acid/Zinc Chloride Solution in Quantitative Analysis of Lyocell A100 in Mixed Fibers and Its Analytical Method
  • Application of Formic Acid/Zinc Chloride Solution in Quantitative Analysis of Lyocell A100 in Mixed Fibers and Its Analytical Method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Example 1 Solvent Screening

[0041] The principle of the invention is to dissolve and remove other regenerated cellulose fibers from a mixture of known dry mass, collect residual Lyocell A100, and calculate its percentage in dry mass of the mixture after cleaning, drying and weighing. This gives the quality score for Lyocell A100.

[0042] Since regenerated cellulose fibers have similar physical and chemical properties, solvents that can dissolve regenerated cellulose fibers such as viscose fibers can also dissolve Lyocell A100. For example, the principle used in GB / T2910.6 is to use formic acid / zinc chloride The solution dissolves viscose fiber, cupro fiber or lyocell fiber, but does not dissolve cotton fiber. By detecting the mass of remaining cotton fiber, the mass fraction of cotton fiber or regenerated fiber blended with it is calculated.

[0043] The present invention has screened the viscose fiber dissolving, the solvent which does not dissolve the lyocell A100...

Embodiment 2

[0057] Example 2 Effects of Different Contents of Zinc Chloride on the Quantitative Detection of Lyocell A100

[0058] Weighed different zinc chlorides and added them to 80g of 88% formic acid to detect the impact on quantitative detection under different zinc chloride contents. The test results are shown in Table 2.

[0059] Table 2 The effect of zinc chloride content on the quantitative detection of Lyocell A100

[0060]

[0061] Note: d is the mass change correction factor of Lyocell A100.

[0062] From the above results, it can be seen that the preparation ratio of zinc chloride and 88% formic acid in the formic acid / zinc chloride solution is between 10:80-30:80, which has a certain influence on the test results. The presence of zinc chloride can promote the reaction to a certain extent. When the content of zinc chloride decreases, the reaction time will be extended accordingly; however, the content of zinc chloride has little effect on the d value. Considering the re...

Embodiment 3

[0063] Example 3 Effects of Different Bath Ratio on Quantitative Detection of Lyocell A100

[0064] Under the conditions of dissolution temperature of 44°C, time of 90min, and oscillation frequency of 100 times / min, the bath ratio was changed, and Lyocell A100 was measured. The effect of liquor ratio on the experimental results is shown in Table 3.

[0065] Table 3 The effect of bath ratio change on the quantitative detection of Lyocell A100

[0066]

[0067] From the above results, it can be seen that the bath ratio is directly related to the d value of Lyocell A100. When the bath ratio is less than 1:100, the liquid formed after dissolution will be viscous due to the small volume of the solution, which is not conducive to filtration and cleaning. When the bath ratio reaches 1:1500, the d value tends to be stable. When the bath ratio is between 1:50 and 1:1500, the variation range of d value is between 1.09-1.19. Considering the general method of fiber quantitative anal...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the quantitative analysis of Lyocell A100 in mixed fiber, which uses the formic acid / zinc chloride solution whose mass ratio of zinc chloride and formic acid is (1~3): (6.5~7.5) to analyze Lyocell A100 and viscose Quantitative analysis of Lyocell A100 in the mixed fiber composed of glue fiber, modal fiber and bamboo fiber. The method of the present invention realizes the final quantitative determination by drawing a standard curve, and the detection can be realized when the theoretical content of lyocell A100 reaches 5%, which has strong implementability; and has great significance for the quality identification of regenerated fiber blended products.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the quantitative analysis of Lyocell A100 in mixed fibers. Background technique [0002] Due to the reduction of cultivated land and the depletion of petroleum resources, the production of natural fibers and synthetic fibers has been more and more restricted. People pay more and more attention to the development and utilization of regenerated cellulose fibers while emphasizing the environmental performance of textiles. Regenerated cellulose fiber belongs to natural cellulose regenerated fiber. Its structure is very similar to cotton fiber, but it has silk-like excellent performance that cotton fiber does not have. Regenerated cellulose fiber is a kind of "green" fiber with excellent performance. Its waste and waste can be degraded naturally. Regenerated cellulose fiber is the direction of future development and an effective way to solve the shortage of natural resources. [0003] Regenerated cellulose fiber refers to ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N5/04
Inventor 高友军刘锦瑞张向丽赵素敏董亚楠尚雪莹孙丽霞王文丽
Owner INSPECTION & QUARANTINE TESTING CENT OF HEBEI ENTRY EXIT INSPECTION & QUARANTINE BUREAU