Hydrothermal synthesis of zinc phlogopite
A technology of phlogopite and hydrate, which is applied in the field of hydrothermal synthesis of zinc phlogopite, which can solve the problems of smoothness, transparent crystal formation, thinness of sheet matrix, temperature and pressure unsatisfactory
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Embodiment 1
[0309] The starting reagent is Al(NO 3 ) 3 , Zinc Sulfate Heptahydrate, Potassium Hydroxide and Colloidal Silicon Dioxide. The 6M KOH solution was added to the zinc sulfate heptahydrate and the mixture was stirred for about 5 minutes. Add 6MKOH to Al(NO 3 ) 3 medium and swirl the contents to mix. Combine the two mixtures. The reaction mixture was transferred to a stirred Parr reactor and colloidal silica was added, forming a gel. The reactor was heated for 8 hours to reach a temperature of 200°C and held at this temperature for 24 hours. When cooled to room temperature, the reaction was filtered and washed with D.I. water to give a white powder. The reactants are added in non-stoichiometric ratios. The preparation followed that in Komarneni et al., Clays and ClayMinerals, Vol. 51, #6, 693, 2003, except that colloidal silicon dioxide was substituted for H 2 SiO 3 as a source of silicon. The size distribution is d(10): 1.5 μm, d(50): 5.5 μm, and d(90): 16.7 μm.
[03...
Embodiment 2
[0312] Example 2 used aluminum nitrate as the source of aluminum, was run under static mixing conditions and colloidal silica as the source of silicon. The reactants are added in stoichiometric ratios. FIG. 3 shows the morphology of the sheet-shaped body formed in Example 2. FIG. The morphology of these platelets is very different from that shown in Figure 1 . The particle size distribution is: d(10): 0.8 μm, d(50): 2.9 μm, d(90): 27.1 μm.
[0313] Zinc Phlogopite KZn 3 AlSi 3 o 10 (OH) 2 Synthesis
[0314] Table 1—Reactants and reaction conditions of Examples 1-4
[0315]
Embodiment 3
[0317] The flakes formed by the hydrothermal method of the present invention are coated with TiO according to well-known methods of the prior art. 2 Coated to form effect pigments.
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