Insect-prevention storage method for coix seeds

A coix seed and anti-insect technology, applied in the field of fresh-keeping of agricultural products, can solve the problems of environmental pollution, difficulty in popularization, high construction and maintenance costs in the early stage, and achieve the effect of no bad smell and prolonging the storage period

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-09
贵州省现代农业发展研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the storage effect of controlled atmosphere storage and low-temperature cold storage is better, it is difficult to promote in less developed areas in a short period of time due to the high cost of early construction and later maintenance
For a long time, the storage of grains and grains has be

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] (1) Weigh 3 kg of fresh coix seed with a moisture content of 14% or less, put it into a polyethylene plastic bag, and then seal it; (2) put the coix seed packaged in step (1) in an irradiation dose of 3.75Gy / min, the number of stacking layers is 1 layer; (3) The irradiation time is 60 minutes; (4) After the irradiation in step (3) is completed, take it out and store it in an environment with a temperature of 22°C and a humidity of 65%.

Embodiment 2

[0017] (1) Weigh 4 kg of fresh coix seed with a moisture content of 14% or less, put it into a polyethylene plastic bag, and then seal it; (2) put the coix seed packaged in step (1) in an irradiation dose of 3.75Gy / min, the number of stacking layers is 2; (3) The irradiation time is 80 minutes; (4) After the irradiation in step (3), take it out and store it in an environment with a temperature of 25°C and a humidity of 70%.

Embodiment 3

[0019] (1) Weigh 5 kg of fresh coix seed with a moisture content of 14% or less, put it into a polyethylene plastic bag, and then seal it; (2) put the coix seed packaged in step (1) in an irradiation dose of 3.75Gy / min, the number of stacking layers is 3; (3) The irradiation time is 100min; (4) After the irradiation in step (3) is completed, take it out and store it in an environment with a temperature of 25°C and a humidity of 70%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an insect-prevention storage method for coix seeds. The method comprises the following steps that the water content of fresh coix seeds are lowered to be less than 12 percent through natural drying, the coix seeds are packaged with polyethylene woven bags, and the weight of every bag of the coix seeds ranges from 2.5 kg to 7.5 kg; the packaged coix seeds are processed with 60Co gamma-ray radiation and then stored at room temperature after radiation is completed. According to the insect-prevention storage method for the coix seeds, operation is easy and convenient, an insect attack is not prone to occurring on the processed coix seeds, the postharvest storage period of the coix seeds is effectively prolonged, the market supply cycle is prolonged, and the higher profits are created for enterprises.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an insect-proof storage method for coix seed, which belongs to the technical field of fresh-keeping of agricultural products. Background technique [0002] Coix seed is the dry and mature seed kernel of the Gramineae plant Coix, commonly known as rice kernel, also known as barley. The nutritional value of Job's tears is high and comprehensive, ranking first among grasses, and has the reputation of "the king of grasses in the world". Studies have found that coix seed polysaccharide has the functions of anti-fatigue, anti-oxidation, improving human immune function, lowering blood sugar, preventing and preventing diabetic vascular complications. It is rich in coix essential oil and contains a variety of unsaturated fatty acids, which has certain anti-cancer effects. Guizhou Province is the traditional main production area of ​​Coix, and Qianxinan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture is one of the main production areas of Coix cult...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23B9/06A23B9/08
Inventor 林茂李国林林平陈梦玉陈曦郑秀艳黄道梅李咏富
Owner 贵州省现代农业发展研究所
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