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Processing method of natural peanut milk

A processing method and peanut milk technology, applied in milk substitutes, dairy products, applications, etc., can solve the problems of fat floating, protein precipitation, thermodynamic instability, etc., to delay the accumulation of fat, inhibit precipitation, and increase apparent viscosity Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-03-30
李尚锋
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, peanut milk is a complex emulsion composed of protein, vegetable oil, lecithin, etc. It is a thermodynamically unstable system. During storage, unstable phenomena such as fat floating, formation of fat rings on the top, and protein precipitation will be found.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0029] A processing method of natural peanut milk, which comprises the steps of:

[0030] 1) Wash the peanuts and freeze them at -55°C for 1 hour, then dry them with hot air at 90°C for 15 minutes, and then peel them off;

[0031] 2) Mix the peeled peanuts in step 1) with water three times its mass, adjust the pH to 7.5 with sodium bicarbonate, soak at 35°C for 9 hours, replace twice with fresh water with a pH of 7.5 during soaking, and soak After the end, add water and position it to 16 times the weight of the peanuts, and after being coarsely ground by a grinding wheel mill and finely ground by a colloid mill, filter the peanut slurry with a 50 μm pore size, and then filter the peanut slurry at 80 After cooking at ℃ for 2 minutes, skim off the foam on the surface;

[0032] 3) Add 0.02wt% sucrose ester, 0.02wt% monoglyceride, 0.03wt% stabilizer, 0.01wt% sodium tripolyphosphate, 0.03wt% Sodium pyrophosphate and 0.02wt% potassium polyphosphate are homogenized at 20MPa using a...

example 2

[0035] A processing method of natural peanut milk, which comprises the steps of:

[0036] 1) Wash the peanuts and freeze them at -50°C for 1 hour, then dry them with hot air at 95°C for 15 minutes, and then peel them off;

[0037] 2) Mix the peeled peanuts in step 1) with 5 times the mass of water, adjust the pH to 8.5 with sodium hydroxide, soak at 35°C for 9 hours, replace it with fresh water of pH 8.5 for 3 times during the soaking process, and soak After the end, add water and position it to 19 times the weight of the peanuts. After coarse grinding and colloid grinding in turn, use a sieve with a pore size of 60 μm to filter the peanut slurry, and then filter the peanut slurry at 85 After cooking at ℃ for 5 minutes, skim off the foam on the surface;

[0038] 3) Add 0.05wt% sucrose ester, 0.07wt% monoglyceride, 0.07wt% stabilizer, 0.02wt% sodium tripolyphosphate, 0.05wt% pyrophosphoric acid to the peanut slurry obtained after the final treatment in step 2) After sodium an...

example 3

[0041] A processing method of natural peanut milk, which comprises the steps of:

[0042] 1) Wash the peanuts and freeze them at -53°C for 1 hour, then dry them with hot air at 93°C for 15 minutes, and then peel them off;

[0043]2) Mix the peeled peanuts in step 1) with 4 times the mass of water, adjust the pH to 8.0 with sodium hydroxide, soak at 35°C for 9 hours, replace it with fresh water with a pH of 8.0 for 3 times during the soaking process, and soak After the completion, add water and position it to 17 times the weight of the peanuts. After coarse grinding and colloid grinding in turn, use a sieve with a pore size of 55 μm to filter the peanut slurry, and then filter the peanut slurry at 83 After cooking at ℃ for 3 minutes, skim off the foam on the surface;

[0044] 3) Add 0.03wt% sucrose ester, 0.05wt% monoglyceride, 0.05wt% stabilizer, 0.015wt% sodium tripolyphosphate, 0.04wt% pyrophosphoric acid to the peanut slurry obtained after the final treatment in step 2) A...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a processing method of natural peanut milk. The processing method of the natural peanut milk comprises the following steps that firstly, peanuts are cleaned and frozen for one hour, and then peeling is conducted after hot-air drying is conducted; secondly, the peeled peanuts are soaked for 9 h, water is added till the weight of the water is 16-19 times that of the peeled peanuts, coarse grinding and fine grinding are sequentially conducted, filtration is conducted through a sieve, and peanut slurry is obtained; finally, 0.02-0.05 wt% of sucrose ester, 0.02-0.07 wt% of monoglyceride ester, 0.03-0.07 wt% of stabilizer, 0.01-0.02 wt% of sodium tripolyphosphate, 0.03-0.05 wt% of sodium pyrophosphate and 0.02-0.03 wt% of poly potassium phosphate are added to the peanut slurry, homogenization operation is conducted, and sterilizing and subpackaging are conducted. In the process of processing the peanut milk, by adjusting parameters of technologies such as baking peeling and homogenizing and matching with appropriate stabilizer and emulsifier, the uniformity and stability of the peanuts can be effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural product processing. More specifically, the invention relates to a method for finely processing agricultural product peanuts into natural peanut milk. Background technique [0002] Peanut is the seed of leguminous groundnut, known as groundnut, ground fruit, oil fruit, long-lived fruit, ginseng fruit, etc. It is rich in nutrition and is an excellent protein resource. Peanuts contain 26-35% protein, 90% of which are composed of globulins that are easily absorbed by the human body, contain 8 kinds of amino acids necessary for the human body, and contain 38-60% fat, 38% of which are composed of one of the essential fatty acids. It is composed of linoleic acid and does not contain cholesterol. In addition, peanuts are also rich in carotene, vitamin E and 26 kinds of trace elements. With the improvement of people's consumption level, the requirements for beverages tend to be nutritious, healthy and safe. T...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23C11/10
CPCA23C11/103
Inventor 李尚锋
Owner 李尚锋