Dwarfing and dense planting cultivation method of walnuts

A cultivation method and technology of dwarfing and dense planting are applied in the field of dwarfing and dense planting of walnut trees, which can solve the problems of affecting the enthusiasm of fruit growers, extensive cultivation management technology, and low commerciality of walnuts. The effect of high content

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-04-20
CHONGQING YULU FORESTRY DEV CO LTD
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, for a long time, fruit farmers in mountainous areas have weak awareness of science and technology, extensive cultivation and management techniques, heavy grain and little fruit, sparsely distributed walnut trees, tall trees, difficult harvesting, and serious pest damage, resulting in low commercial value and low economic benefits of walnuts. , The phenomenon of "big and small years" is serious, and it is difficult to produce high and stable yields, which greatly affects the enthusiasm of fruit farmers.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in further detail below through specific implementation methods.

[0025] A kind of walnut dwarf dense planting cultivation method, comprises the following steps:

[0026] 1. Planting density: Select 1-year-old grafted saplings (early fruiting and medium-maturing walnut grafting), and plant them at a density of 4mx5m (35 plants / mu) (the traditional planting density in mountainous areas is 5mx6m or 5mx7m). Soil preparation and nesting: The plots for planting early-mid-seed walnuts should be selected in arable land or abandoned land with thick soil layer, so as to preserve normal soil fertility; for planting early-mid-seed walnuts on slopes in mountainous areas, point-shaped site preparation should be adopted according to the terrain characteristics Or scale-like soil preparation, the size of the soil preparation is 1mx1m; the size of the planting nest is 0.8mx0.8mx0.8m, and the excavated soil is piled up ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a dwarfing and dense planting cultivation method of early-bearing and middle-bearing walnuts. By performing the steps of reasonably densely planting, culturing a tree shape, pruning and shaping, picking flowers and removing fruits, intercropping and the like, cultivation management is intensified and nutritional growth is promoted. The dwarfing and dense planting cultivation method has the advantages of high land utilization rate, standard management, early achieving of yield, long high-yield period, high adaptability, easiness of harvesting and convenience for planting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for dwarfing and densely planting walnut trees. technical background [0002] Walnut is an important woody grain and oil tree species with a long history of cultivation. However, for a long time, fruit farmers in mountainous areas have weak awareness of science and technology, extensive cultivation and management techniques, heavy grain and little fruit, sparsely distributed walnut trees, tall trees, difficult harvesting, and serious pest damage, resulting in low commercial value and low economic benefits of walnuts. 1. The phenomenon of "big and small years" is serious, and it is difficult to produce high and stable yields, which greatly affects the enthusiasm of fruit farmers. Contents of the invention [0003] The invention provides a walnut cultivation method with high land utilization rate, standardized management, early yield, long yield period, strong adaptability, easy harvest and convenient planting. [00...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06
CPCA01G17/005A01G7/06
Inventor 马明邹孝文
Owner CHONGQING YULU FORESTRY DEV CO LTD
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