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Preparation method and application of blue 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole dye tracing gene nano-carrier

A nano-carrier, phenylindole technology, applied in the fields of biotechnology and medicine, can solve the problems of inability to determine the target cell exogenous gene, the specific location of the difficult-to-trace gene carrier, etc., and achieve low cytotoxicity and high gene transfection efficiency Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-20
TIANJIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In addition, when transfecting cells with conventional gene transfection reagents, it is difficult to conveniently track the specific location of the gene carrier, and it is impossible to determine whether the target cell has the entry of foreign genes.

Method used

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  • Preparation method and application of blue 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole dye tracing gene nano-carrier
  • Preparation method and application of blue 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole dye tracing gene nano-carrier

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Mesoporous silica gene nanocarrier loaded with DAPI dye and transfected GFP plasmid into Hela cells:

[0028] 1) DAPI dye-embedded mesoporous silica gene nanocarrier: dissolve the gene nanocarrier described in step 1 into 2 ml of deionized water and transfer to a 10 ml glass bottle, then add 10 mg of DAPI The dyestuff was stirred and reacted at 100 rpm at 50°C for 6 hours. After the reaction, centrifuge at 11,000 rpm for 20 minutes, and wash the precipitate once with deionized water to obtain a mesoporous silica gene nanocarrier that can track exogenous genes in real time.

[0029] 2) Adsorption of plasmid DNA by the mesoporous silica gene nanocarrier: Dissolve the mesoporous silica gene nanocarrier capable of real-time tracking of exogenous genes obtained in the above step 1) into 100 microliters of deionized water. Take a sterile 1.5 ml centrifuge tube, add 50 μl of serum-free medium OPTI-MEM and 0.3 μg of green fluorescent protein (GFP) plasmid DNA and mix well, the...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Mesoporous silica gene nanocarrier loaded with DAPI dye and transfected GFP plasmid into Hela cells:

[0033] 1) DAPI dye-embedded mesoporous silica gene nanocarrier: dissolve the gene nanocarrier described in step 1 into 3 milliliters of deionized water and transfer to a 10 milliliter glass bottle, then add 30 milligrams of DAPI Dye, stirred and reacted at 300 rpm at 35°C for 9 hours. Immediately after the reaction, centrifuge at 10,000 rpm for 15 minutes, and wash the precipitate twice with deionized water to obtain a mesoporous silica gene nanocarrier that can track exogenous genes in real time.

[0034]2) Adsorption of plasmid DNA by mesoporous silica gene nanocarriers: the mesoporous silica gene nanocarriers obtained in the above step 1) that can track exogenous genes in real time were dissolved in 300 microliters of deionized water. Take a sterile 1.5 ml centrifuge tube, add 100 μl of serum-free medium OPTI-MEM and 1 μg of green fluorescent protein (GFP) plasmid ...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Mesoporous silica gene nanocarrier loaded with DAPI dye and transfected GFP plasmid into Hela cells:

[0038] 1) DAPI dye-embedded mesoporous silica gene nanocarrier: Dissolve the gene nanocarrier described in step 1 into 5 ml of deionized water and transfer to a 10 ml glass bottle, then add 50 mg of DAPI Dye, stirred and reacted at 500°C for 12 hours at 500 rpm. Immediately after the reaction, centrifuge at 11,000 rpm for 20 minutes, and wash the precipitate three times with deionized water to obtain a mesoporous silica gene nanocarrier that can track exogenous genes in real time.

[0039] 2) Adsorption of plasmid DNA by the mesoporous silica gene nanocarrier: Dissolve the mesoporous silica gene nanocarrier capable of real-time tracking of exogenous genes obtained in the above step 1) into 500 microliters of deionized water. Take a sterile 1.5 ml centrifuge tube, add 200 μl of serum-free medium OPTI-MEM and 3 μg of green fluorescent protein (GFP) plasmid DNA and mix w...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a blue 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole dye tracing gene nano-carrier. According to the technical scheme, the preparation method comprises the following steps: connecting low molecular weight polyetherimide (PEI) of which the molecular weight is 600 on the surfaces of meso-porous silicon shell nanoparticles; embeddingblue 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole dye, namely, embedding the DAPI dye into meso-pores of meso-porous silicon dioxide nanometers. The diameter of the prepared blue 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole dye tracing gene nano-carrier is 80-150nm, the aperture of the blue 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole dye tracing gene nano-carrier is 0.5-2nm, and the drug loading ratio of the blue 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole dye tracing gene nano-carrier is 20-40%; the blue 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole dye tracing gene nano-carrier is relatively high in gene transfectionefficiency and relatively low incytotoxicity; positions of genes can be traced in real time by observing distribution of the DAPI dye in the nano-carrier.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method and application of a nano-carrier capable of real-time tracking of exogenous genes, belonging to the technical fields of biotechnology and medicine. Background technique [0002] Gene transfection is a very conventional biological and medical technology, but the usual reagent for gene transfection is polyetherimide (PEI) with a relative molecular mass of 25,000, although the PEI is more than PEI with a relative molecular mass of 600 The transfection efficiency is high, but its cytotoxicity is also much greater than that of PEI with a relative molecular mass of 600. Therefore, by linking PEI with a relative molecular mass of 600 to a nanosphere, a transfection efficiency high , a novel gene transfection vector with low cytotoxicity. [0003] In addition, when cells are transfected with conventional gene transfection reagents, it is difficult to conveniently trace the specific location of the gene carrier, a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/87
CPCC12N15/87
Inventor 常津郑斌王汉杰谌红彬胡鹏飞潘慧卓
Owner TIANJIN UNIV