Preparation and application for reaction type fluorescein fluorescent probe capable of detecting mercury ions
A fluorescent probe and fluorescein technology, which is applied in the field of fluorescent probe materials and its preparation, can solve the problems of fluorescence quenching and expensive equipment, and achieve the effects of easy use and storage, low cost and good application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0038] A mercury ion-responsive fluorescein fluorescent probe whose structural formula is:
[0039]
[0040] The preparation method of the above-mentioned detection mercury ion-responsive fluorescein fluorescent probe is:
[0041] Step 1: Accurately weigh 3.00g (9.0×10 -3 mol) fluorescein powder (structure shown in formula (II), the fluorescein is a commercially available product) is placed in a 100mL round-bottomed three-necked flask equipped with a thermometer and a condenser tube, and 20.0mL of dry C 2 h 2 Cl 2 Dissolve the fluorescein powder to obtain a fluorescein solution, add 3.0mL (0.02mol) triethylamine as an acid-binding agent for the reaction, and magnetically stir; in order to reduce side reactions, put the resulting mixture in an ice-water bath at -2°C to 3°C Fully cool in medium, take 1.00g (1.1×10 -2 mol) acryloyl chloride dissolved in 20.0mL C 2 h 2 Cl 2 Acryloyl chloride solution was obtained in 30 minutes, slowly added dropwise to the above mixture;...
Embodiment 2
[0045] The ions are detected by using the mercury ion-responsive fluorescein fluorescent probe in Example 1:
[0046] Such as figure 1 As shown, the probe molecule ACFH itself has no ultraviolet absorption peak at 400-500nm, and after the probe is complexed with mercury ions, two absorption peaks appear at 444nm and 471nm.
[0047] exist figure 2 It can be found that the fluorescence excitation wavelength is 445nm and the fluorescence emission wavelength is 512nm after the complexation of the fluorescent probe with mercury ions.
[0048] Such as image 3 As shown, the obtained reactive fluorescein fluorescent probe for detecting mercury ions was dissolved in water solvent to form a 10 μM probe solution, and a series of different (pH=2.30, 2.86, 3.82 , 4.70, 5.85, 6.77, 7.0, 8.08, 9.15, 9.81, 11.34) pH buffer solution, and then add a certain amount of 1x10 to the probe solution -4 M mercury ions, detect the change of fluorescence intensity of the probe solution under diffe...
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