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Endophytic Antagonism of Serratia zf05 in Phoenix Dancong Tea Tree and Its Application in Biocontrol

A technology of Serratia and ZF05, which is applied in agricultural biological control, from the endogenous antagonistic bacteria of Fenghuang Dancong tea tree and its application in biological control, can solve the problem of not much research on Fenghuang Dancong tea, and achieve strong Inhibition effect, good application prospect effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-10
HANSHAN NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the research on Fenghuang Dancong tea mainly focuses on the variety identification, genetic diversity analysis, quality chemical characteristics, physiological activity, quality safety and greening process. There are not many studies on the endophytic bacteria of Fenghuang Dancong tea tree.

Method used

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  • Endophytic Antagonism of Serratia zf05 in Phoenix Dancong Tea Tree and Its Application in Biocontrol
  • Endophytic Antagonism of Serratia zf05 in Phoenix Dancong Tea Tree and Its Application in Biocontrol
  • Endophytic Antagonism of Serratia zf05 in Phoenix Dancong Tea Tree and Its Application in Biocontrol

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Example 1: Isolation, screening and identification of Serratia sp. ZF05GDMCC No: 60015

[0038] 1. Isolation and screening of strains

[0039] The Serratia sp. used in the present invention was sampled by Hanshan Normal University from the leaves of Fenghuang Dancong tea in Fubin Town, Raoping County, Chaozhou, Guangdong Province. The samples were collected from the leaves of Fenghuang Dancong tea in Guangdong Province. Fubin Town, Raoping County, Chaozhou, the trees are 15, 25 and 50 years old, planted at an altitude of 750m, the tea variety is Phoenix Dancong tea narcissus, organically grown. After the homogenization coating method was used to isolate the endophytic bacteria in the leaves, a batch of well-growing bacterial strains were screened out with different culture temperature, pH value, and medium as enrichment conditions, and one strain was selected as Strain of ZF05.

[0040] Separation steps:

[0041] (1) The separation medium is used: beef extract peptone liquid ...

Embodiment 2

[0056] Example 2: Serratia sp. ZF05GDMCC No: 60015 molecular level identification

[0057] Use bacterial DNA genome rapid extraction kit to extract target bacterial DNA.

[0058] The primers used are bacterial universal primers, and bacterial 16SrDNA universal primer sequence:

[0059] 27F: 5'-AGAGTTTGATCCTGGCTCAG-3'

[0060] 1492R: 5′-GGTTACCTTGTTACGACTT-3′

[0061] The primer 27F, primer 1492R, and 2×TapPCR Master mix used in this application were all purchased from BioBio (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

[0062] The 20μL PCR amplification system used to extract genomic DNA: primer 27F and primer 1492R each 1.0μL, 2×TapPCRMaster mix 7.0μL, endophytic bacteria DNA mixture 1.0μL, double distilled water 10.0μL.

[0063] PCR amplification procedure: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 5 minutes, denaturation at 94°C for 30s, annealing at 55°C for 30s, extension at 72°C for 40s, 30 cycles from denaturation to extension, extension at 72°C for 7 minutes, and incubation for 4 minutes. The PCR products were subj...

Embodiment 3

[0067] Example 3: Growth factor of Serratia sp. ZF05GDMCC No: 60015

[0068] Table 2: The influence of temperature, pH and NaCl on the growth of strain ZF05

[0069] Temperature(℃)

4

10

15

20

25

30

37

40

growing situation

+

+

++

++

+++

++++

+

pH

4

5

6

7

8

9

growing situation

-

+

++

+++

+

-

NaCl concentration

6%

5%

4%

3%

2%

1%

growing situation

-

+

+

+

++

+++

[0070] Serratia sp. (Serratia sp.) ZF05GDMCC No: 60015 was cultivated in the above manner. The culture conditions of the strain were: the medium was beef extract peptone liquid medium and nutrient agar medium, and the culture conditions: pH 7.0, temperature Cultivate for 20h at 37℃.

[0071] According to Table 2, the most suitable growth factor for strain ZF05 was obtained through the above results. The optimum cultivation temperature for Serratiasp. ZF05 GDMCC No: 60015 as the seed was 37°C, and the optimum growth pH was 7.0.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an endophytic antagonistic Serratia ZF05 of Fenghuang Dancong tea tree and its application in biocontrol. By sampling the leaves of Fenghuang Dancong tea tree, separating, purifying, screening and cultivating, a strain with high biocontrol effect can be obtained Serratia sp. ZF05 GDMCC No: 60015, the strain has obvious differences from the common Serratia sp. in terms of physiological and biochemical characteristics and molecular levels, and is a typical new strain. The strain ZF05 has a good effect on pear Fruit black spot fungus, walnut leaf blight fungus, jujube black spot fungus, Rhizoctonia solani and Pythium melon fruit had high inhibitory effects, and the mycelial growth inhibition rates were 73.02%, 73.70%, 78.51%, 84.56% and 20.06%, is a typical and specific bio-control bacteria, regardless of the development of new bio-pesticides or bio-control agents, the bacteria have good application prospects, and have a wide range of application value in bio-control .

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural biological control, in particular to the technical field of endogenous antagonistic bacteria from Phoenix single cluster tea tree and its application in biological control. Background technique [0002] Endophyte refers to a kind of microorganisms that survive in various tissues or intercellular spaces of healthy plants during part or all of their life history without causing the host to produce obvious pathological symptoms. Antagonistic endophytes refer to microorganisms that can produce antagonistic effects. Plants are a complex micro-ecosystem. Healthy plants contain a large number of Endophytic Bacteria, which have been isolated and identified from more than 50 plants such as wheat, cotton, rice, peanuts, potatoes, tomatoes, lemons, and oranges. There are more than 50 genera of endophytic bacteria, and almost all healthy plants contain endophytic bacteria. [0003] In the agricultural...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20A01N63/00A01P3/00C12R1/425
CPCA01N63/00C12N1/205C12R2001/425
Inventor 傅力蔡丽欧燕清章斌王忠合
Owner HANSHAN NORMAL UNIV