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Apparatus and method for forming film

A film-forming device and film-forming method technology, applied in spraying devices, liquid spraying devices, gaseous chemical plating, etc., can solve the problems of non-uniform fog particles, low film-forming rate, and difficult control, etc., and achieve film-forming rate excellent effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-05
FLOSFIA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the mist CVD method is different from other methods. It does not require high temperature to produce a metastable crystal structure such as the corundum structure of α-gallium oxide; and according to the Leidenfrost effect recorded in Non-Patent Document 1, since the mist volatilization layer covers the substrate On the surface, it is necessary for the mist droplets to grow crystals without directly contacting the film, and its control is not easy, and it is difficult to obtain a homogeneous crystal film
And in the mist CVD method, the mist particles are not uniform, or all the way to the substrate, the mist in the supply pipe is deposited, and these problems lead to problems such as low film formation rate (rate)

Method used

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  • Apparatus and method for forming film
  • Apparatus and method for forming film
  • Apparatus and method for forming film

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0069] 1. Manufacturing device

[0070] First, with figure 1The film forming apparatus 1 used in this example will be described. The film forming apparatus 1 is provided with: a carrier gas source 2a for supplying carrier gas, a flow control valve 3a for adjusting the flow rate of the carrier gas sent from the carrier gas source 2a, a carrier gas source for dilution 2b for supplying a carrier gas for dilution, The flow regulating valve 3b for the flow rate of the dilution carrier gas sent by the carrier gas source 2b, the mist generation source 4 containing the raw material solution 4a, the container 5 containing water 5a, the ultrasonic vibrator 6 installed on the bottom surface of the container 5, the film forming chamber 7, The supply pipe 9 between the mist generation source 4 and the film forming chamber 7 , the hot plate 8 installed in the film forming chamber 7 , the exhaust pipe 17 and the exhaust fan 11 are connected. A substrate 10 is provided on the hot plate 8 . ...

Embodiment 2

[0085] Film formation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a square c-plane sapphire substrate with a side length of 10 mm was used as the substrate 10 . About the obtained thin film, similarly to the said comparative example, the phase (phase) was identified using the XRD diffraction apparatus for thin films. As a result, the resulting thin film is α-Ga 2 o 3 . In addition, the film thickness was measured as in the above comparative example. in addition,

[0086] Where film thickness is measured, it is as Figure 7 Various measurement locations ( B1 , B2 , B3 , B4 and B5 ) of thin films on substrate 20 are shown. The results are shown in Table 1 as Example 2.

[0087] 【Table 1】

[0088]

[0089] The average film thickness, film formation rate, coefficient of variation, and in-plane uniformity were obtained from the results in Table 1. The results are shown in Table 2. In addition, the average film thickness is the average value of the film ...

Embodiment 3

[0094] The molar ratio of gallium acetylacetonate and aluminum acetylacetonate was adjusted to be 1:6, and hydrochloric acid was 2% (volume ratio) aqueous solution, which was used as the raw material solution.

[0095] Film formation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 using the prepared raw material solution, except that the film formation temperature was 600° C., the flow rate of the carrier gas was 8 LPM, and the film formation time was 3 hours. In addition, the flow velocity of the mist was 73.0 cm / sec. With respect to the obtained film, the content ratio of aluminum was measured by X-ray. XRD measurement results such as Figure 9 shown. According to the XRD measurement results, the obtained film is an AlGaO-based semiconductor film with a corundum structure and an aluminum content of 62.8%, which has been difficult to form until now. In addition, for the AlGaO-based semiconductor film obtained with a corundum structure, the measured film thickness was 720 ...

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Abstract

Provided is a film forming apparatus which is excellent in the film formation rate and is useful for performing mist CVD. A film forming apparatus includes an atomization / droplet-formation unit for turning a raw-material solution into a mist or droplets a raw-material solution, a carrying unit for carrying the mist or droplets generated in the atomization / droplet-formation unit onto a base using a carrier gas, and a film forming unit for treating the mist or droplets with heat to form a film on the base. The film forming unit is cylindrical and has an inlet for introducing the mist or droplets in a side surface thereof so that the mist or droplets is swirled to generate a swirling flow. And the film forming unit has an exhaust outlet in a top surface thereof.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The present invention relates to a useful new film-forming apparatus and film-forming method for mist chemical vapor deposition. 【Background technique】 [0002] In the prior art, people have studied high-vacuum film-forming devices that can realize the non-equilibrium state by pulsed laser deposition (PLD), molecular beam epitaxy (MBE), sputtering, etc., so that It is now possible to manufacture oxide semiconductors that cannot be produced by the melt method or the like until now. Among them, people study the mist chemical vapor deposition method (Mist Chemical Vapor Deposition: mist CVD, hereinafter also referred to as mist CVD method) that uses atomized raw materials (mist) to grow crystals on the substrate, so that the production has a corundum (Corundum) structure. gallium oxide (α-Ga 2 o 3 )become possible. For α-Ga 2 o 3 In other words, as a semiconductor having a large bandgap, it is expected to be used in next-generation switching eleme...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C16/44
CPCC23C16/4412C23C16/4486C23C16/45506C23C16/45508C23C16/4586B05B17/0615
Inventor 佐佐木贵博织田真也人罗俊实
Owner FLOSFIA