Marking method for tobacco hybrid seed production

Abstract

The invention discloses a marking method for tobacco hybrid seed production, which relates to the technical field of tobacco hybrid seed production. The technical plan is as follows: after the pollination of tobacco hybrid seed production, first pinch the flower stalk of the pollinated flower with the left hand, and then tear off two sepals from the root horizontally with the right hand, the movement should be light. The present invention can be marked without tying thread, belt ring or applying ink, and has low cost and high accuracy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco hybrid seed production, in particular to a marking method for tobacco hybrid seed production. Background technique [0002] For tobacco hybrid seed production, in order to improve the purity of seed production and prevent mixed harvesting or artificial mixing, the method of marking after pollination is generally used, so that in the entire seed production process, the purity of seed production caused by human or other factors can be effectively controlled. Insufficient, which will bring losses to seed farmers and producers. Therefore, the method of hybrid seed production marking is adopted. At present, the marking methods of tobacco hybrid seed production commonly used by world-class companies are tie lines or rings, or printing oil, marking Obviously, but this method also has certain defects, mainly the following points: [0003] 1. The labor cost is high. The use of tie wires or belt rings, or ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] For tobacco hybrid seed production, in order to improve the purity of seed production and prevent mixed harvesting or artificial mixing, the method of marking after pollination is generally used, so that in the entire seed production process, the purity of seed production caused by human or other factors can be effectively controlled. Insufficient, which will bring losses to seed farmers and producers. Therefore, the method of hybrid seed production marking is adopted. At present, the marking methods of tobacco hybrid seed production commonly used by world-class companies are tie lines or rings, or printing oil, marking Obviously, but this method also has certain defects, mainly the following points:

[0003] 1. The labor cost is high. The use of tie wires or belt rings, or printing oil will undoubtedly increase the labor cost. According to the current average of 100 labor calculations per acre of tobacco hybrid seed production, the average daily labor cost in Gansu is 150 yuan per day, and the cumulative labor cost The cost is 15,000 yuan, and the labor cost is relatively high

[0004] 2. Increased production cost, no matter it is commonly used nylon thread or plastic ring, at 0.03 yuan per piece, 20 flowers per plant pollination, 4000 plants per mu, the cost is about 2400 yuan, which is relatively high

[0005] 3. The accuracy of marking is greatly affected by human beings. In actual operation, through tying wires or belt loops, through human touch with limbs, or during the mature picking process of tobacco, it may fall off, and the printing oil can be passed through the field. Spraying pesticides or raining will cause the marks to fall off slowly, making it impossible to truly judge whether pollination is true, affecting the accuracy of seed production and indirectly affecting the purity of seeds