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A high-throughput analysis method for measuring volatile and semi-volatile components in particulate matters of cigarette main stream smoke

A technology of mainstream cigarette smoke and analysis method, which is applied in the analysis of semi-volatile components and the field of high-throughput determination of volatile components in mainstream cigarette smoke, can solve the problems of expensive instruments, false positives, complicated instrument operation, etc. The effect of avoiding sample loss and error, less organic solvent, and simple operation

Active Publication Date: 2016-10-26
ZHENGZHOU TOBACCO RES INST OF CNTC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although GC×GC-TOFMS technology has greatly promoted the progress of qualitative analysis of particulate matter in mainstream cigarette smoke, GC×GC-TOFMS technology has some shortcomings, such as: 1) It is prone to false positives and false negatives Results; 2) A single compound is cut into two or more segments and transferred to a two-dimensional GC, resulting in multiple chromatographic peaks for a compound; 3) The operation of the instrument is complex, requiring skilled and professional operators, and the instrument is expensive, and conventional laboratories cannot be equipped
Therefore, GC×GC-TOFMS is difficult to be used in laboratory routine testing at present
[0003] Although there are many reports on the qualitative analysis of smoke particle phase components in literature research, the relevant literature on the quantitative analysis of compounds in smoke particle phase components basically focuses on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, aromatic amines, phenol, nicotine, carbonyls, etc. In terms of harmful components, there are very few reports on the simultaneous determination of multiple indicators of volatile and semi-volatile components in flue gas, and the number of measured indicators is generally less than 100[5]

Method used

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  • A high-throughput analysis method for measuring volatile and semi-volatile components in particulate matters of cigarette main stream smoke
  • A high-throughput analysis method for measuring volatile and semi-volatile components in particulate matters of cigarette main stream smoke
  • A high-throughput analysis method for measuring volatile and semi-volatile components in particulate matters of cigarette main stream smoke

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Embodiment 1

[0024] The analytical method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0025] 1) SM450 linear smoking machine was used for cigarette smoking, and after capturing the mainstream smoke particulate matter of the Kentucky 3R4F reference cigarette with a 45mm inner diameter Cambridge filter, the Cambridge filter was folded and transferred into a 4 mL screw-top sealed bottle (inner diameter 1.1cm, bottle height 3.5cm), add 3mL extraction solvent (containing 20μg / mL phenethyl acetate, deuterated pyridine), ultrasonically extract for 20min, obtain 1mL sample solution after extraction, conduct GC-MS for detection and analysis, GC / MS analysis conditions are as follows:

[0026] Chromatographic column: DB-5ms (60m×0.25mm×1μm); carrier gas, He; flow rate: 2.0 mL / min; inlet temperature: 280°C; injection volume: 1μL; split ratio 10:1; heating program : keep at 60°C for 0min, then raise the temperature to 250°C at a rate of 2°C / min, then increase to 290°C at a rate of 20°C...

Embodiment 2

[0030] The analytical method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0031] 1) SM450 linear smoking machine was used for cigarette smoking, and after capturing the particulate matter in the mainstream smoke of 8 cigarettes (experimental cigarettes) with a 45mm inner diameter Cambridge filter, the Cambridge filter was folded and transferred into a 5 mL screw-top sealed bottle (Inner diameter 1.0 cm, bottle height 5 cm), add 4 mL of extraction solvent (containing 30 μg / mL phenethyl acetate, deuterated pyridine), ultrasonically extract for 30 min, obtain 1 mL of sample solution after extraction, and perform GC-MS detection Analysis, GC / MS analysis conditions refer to Example 1.

[0032] In this example, the activated carbon filter cigarettes and cellulose acetate filter cigarettes prepared in the experiment (other parameters of the cigarettes are consistent except for the filter) were tested: each sample was tested in 6 parallels, and the 12 groups of test data...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of particulate matter component analysis for cigarette main stream smoke, and particularly relates to a high-throughput analysis method for measuring volatile and semi-volatile components in particulate matters of cigarette main stream smoke. The method is characterized by comprising 1) a step of capturing the particulate matters of cigarette main stream smoke through a Cambridge filter, folding the Cambridge filter, transferring the filter into a sealed bottle, and adding an internal standard substance solution and an extracting solvent, 2) a step of performing ultrasonic extraction to obtain a smoke sample solution, and 3) a step of directly detecting the smoke sample solution by adopting GC / MS. The method adopts GC / MS analysis after the particulate matters captured by the Cambridge filter are directly extracted by utilizing the extracting solvent, can simultaneously detect 227 volatile and semi-volatile components in the cigarette main stream smoke, and has advantages of simple operation, rapid detection, low organic solvent using amounts, good repeatability, capability of avoiding concentration loss, and high throughput.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of particle phase component detection of cigarette mainstream smoke, and in particular relates to a high-throughput analysis method for measuring volatile and semi-volatile components in cigarette mainstream smoke particulate matter. Background technique [0002] The composition of mainstream cigarette smoke is extremely complex. According to the latest statistics, 5,685 components have been identified in mainstream cigarette smoke [1]. Therefore, the analysis of cigarette mainstream smoke components has always been a big problem. In the past two decades, with the development of two-dimensional GC / MS technology, especially the development of comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC×GC-TOFMS), a major breakthrough has been made in the qualitative analysis of cigarette smoke components. [2-4]. For example, Lu Xin et al. once collected 40 cigarette smoke particula...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N30/02
CPCG01N30/02G01N2030/025
Inventor 王晓瑜孙玉利王冰秦亚琼贾云祯潘立宁彭斌刘惠民刘绍锋张晓兵
Owner ZHENGZHOU TOBACCO RES INST OF CNTC